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<h1 class="topictitle1">3270 keyboard mapping for Telnet servers</h1>
<div><p>This topic helps you to understand keyboard mapping for support
of 3270 emulation.</p>
<p>The following table shows the default PF key assignments to perform the
various 5250 functions. You can use the Display Keyboard Map (DSPKBDMAP) command
to see the current keyboard mapping. Or, you can use option 6 (Display 3270
keyboard map) on the Configure TCP/IP Telnet Menu, while your terminal is
in 3270 emulation mode.</p>
<div class="tablenoborder"><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" frame="border" border="1" rules="all"><caption>Table 1. Default PF key assignments</caption><thead align="left"><tr><th valign="top" id="d0e25">5250 function key</th>
<th valign="top" id="d0e27">Default 3270 keys to select function</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">Help</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">PF1</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">3270 Help</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">PF2</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">Clear</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">PF3</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">Print</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">PF4</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">Display Embedded Attributes</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">PF5</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">Test Request</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">PF6</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">Roll Down</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">PF7</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">Roll Up</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">PF8</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">Error Reset</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">PF10 or Enter</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">Sys Req</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">PF11</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">Record Backspace</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">PF12</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">F1 through F12</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">Press PA1, then one of the following: PF1 through PF12</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">F13 through F24</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">Press PA2, then one of the following: PF1 through PF12 or PF13 through
PF24 (if present)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">Field Exit</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">Erase EOF, then Field Tab</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e25 ">Attention</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e27 ">For 3277 use Test Request, then PA1. For 3278/3279 use ATTN key</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p>The following example CL program sets the keyboard map for a 327x-type
workstation that is using Telnet to go to an iSeries™ server. This program maps the iSeries function
keys to their equivalent function keys on the 327x workstation. If you attempt
to run a CHGKBDMAP command from a workstation not in 3270 emulation mode,
you will receive the CPF8701 message. By monitoring it, the rest of the program
goes unused in these circumstances.</p>
<pre>PGM</pre>
<pre>MONMSG MSGID(CPF8701 CPF0000)</pre>
<pre>CHGKBDMAP PF1(*F1) PF2(*F2) PF3(*F3) PF4(*F4) PF5(*F5) </pre>
<pre>PF6(*F6) PF7(*DOWN) PF8(*UP) PF9(*F9)</pre>
<pre>PF10(*F10) PF11(*F11) PF12(*F12)</pre>
<pre>PA1PF1(*HELP) PA1PF2(*HLP3270)</pre>
<pre>PA1PF3(*CLEAR) PA1PF4(*PRINT)</pre>
<pre>PA1PF5(*DSPATR) PA1PF6(*TEST) PA1PF7(*F7)</pre>
<pre>PA1PF8(*F8) PA1PF9(*ATTN) PA1PF10(*RESET)</pre>
<pre>PA1PF11(*SYSREQ) PA1PF12(*BCKSPC)</pre>
<pre>ENDPGM</pre>
<p>By storing this CL source as part of the QCLSRC file in library TCPLIB
as member CHGKBD, you can create the CL program CHGKBD into the TCPLIB library
by using the following CL command:</p>
<pre>CRTCLPGM PGM(TCPLIB/CHGKBD) SRCFILE(TCPLIB/QCLSRC)
TEXT('Change the keyboard mapping for 327x terminals') </pre>
<p>The CHGKBD program can then be called by anyone using Telnet to an iSeries server.
It can also be called automatically at sign-on time by specifying the CHGKBD
program for the Initial program parameter on the CHGUSRPRF command, or the
CHGKBD program can be called by the profile's initial program.</p>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">PA1 and PA2 keys on a PC keyboard</h4><p>The PA1 and PA2
keys do not appear on a PC keyboard. A keyboard map in your 3270 emulator
provides the function of these 3270 keys on a PC keyboard.</p>
<p>The default
3270 Telnet keyboard map uses these keys. Therefore, it is important that
you know where these keys are on the keyboard before starting a 3270 Telnet
session. This is especially important if you are planning to start a session
without changing the keyboard mapping. You should refer to your emulator documentation
for the keys or keystrokes required to provide these functions.</p>
<p>There
are some 5250 key sequences for which there is no supported 3270 key sequence
and, therefore, it is not possible to set these keyboard commands on a 3270.
These key sequences are:</p>
<ul><li>Field Plus</li>
<li>Field Minus</li>
<li>Erase all input fields</li>
</ul>
<p>The 5250 Field Exit Key function is performed on a 3270 keyboard using
the Erase EOF key and then the tab key.</p>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Special circumstances</h4><p>When using Telnet 3270 full-screen
mode from the 3270 terminal and before the default mapping for the terminal
is changed, the keys PF1 to PF12 might be emulated by the key sequence PA1
PFx. Therefore, instructions like Press PF3 or Press PF4 should read: Press
PA1 PF3 and Press PA1 PF4, before creating a new keyboard map.</p>
<p>Depending
on the installation of the Telnet client for the host for example VM Telnet
client, when pressing PA1, the user might get the instruction <samp class="codeph">TELNET
command:</samp> at the bottom line of the display. If the system displays
this instruction type: <samp class="codeph">PA1</samp>, press the Enter key; move the
cursor to the command line; and press the desired PF key. In this case, the
following commands can emulate PF1 to PF12:</p>
<ol><li>Press PA1, get the Telnet instruction <samp class="codeph">TELNET command</samp> .</li>
<li>Type <samp class="codeph">PA1</samp>, press the Enter key.</li>
<li>Move the cursor to the command line.</li>
<li>Press the desired PF key.</li>
</ol>
<p>For additional keyboard mapping information, see Appendix D. TELNET
3270 Keyboard Mappings.</p>
<div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> The <span class="uicontrol">Host Command Facility (HCF)</span> is
a feature available on System/370™ , 43xx, and 30xx host systems. This
feature enables a user on the host system to use applications on an iSeries server.
If you use HCF to connect to an iSeries server and then use Telnet to
sign on to another iSeries server from that iSeries server, you are in a 3270 full-screen
mode session. The keyboard maps twice, once for the initial HCF session and
once for the Telnet session. To use your PF keys the way you normally would,
you must change the keyboard mapping on both iSeries server. Make sure that you use
the same keyboard mapping on each iSeries server.</div>
</div>
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<div>
<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzaiwmanage3270.htm" title="3270 Telnet client sessions provide information on using this emulation type to sign on and use applications on a remote system that has a Telnet server application. This section also provides more information on 3270 emulation.">3270 Telnet client sessions</a></div>
</div>
<div class="relconcepts"><strong>Related concepts</strong><br />
<div><a href="rzaiwstrt3270session.htm" title="This topic explains how you can start a Telnet client session using 3270 emulation.">Start a 3270 Telnet client session</a></div>
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