Search conditions

Click to skip syntax diagram
Read syntax diagramSkip visual syntax diagram>>-+-----+--+-predicate----------+------------------------------>
   '-NOT-'  '-(search-condition)-'
 
   .----------------------------------------------.
   V                                              |
>----+------------------------------------------+-+------------><
     '-+-AND-+--+-----+--+-predicate----------+-'
       '-OR--'  '-NOT-'  '-(search-condition)-'
 

A search condition specifies a condition that is true, false, or unknown about a given row or group.

The result of a search condition is derived by application of the specified logical operators (AND, OR, NOT) to the result of each specified predicate. If logical operators are not specified, the result of the search condition is the result of the specified predicate.

AND and OR are defined in the following table in which P and Q are any predicates:

Table 27. Truth Tables for AND and OR
P Q P AND Q P OR Q
True True True True
True False False True
True Unknown Unknown True
False True False True
False False False False
False Unknown False Unknown
Unknown True Unknown True
Unknown False False Unknown
Unknown Unknown Unknown Unknown

NOT(true) is false, NOT(false) is true, and NOT(unknown) is unknown.

Search conditions within parentheses are evaluated first. If the order of evaluation is not specified by parentheses, NOT is applied before AND, and AND is applied before OR. The order in which operators at the same precedence level are evaluated is undefined to allow for optimization of search conditions.

Examples

In the examples, the numbers on the second line indicate the order in which the operators are evaluated.

Example 1

  MAJPROJ = 'MA2100' AND DEPTNO = 'D11'  OR  DEPTNO = 'B03' OR DEPTNO = 'E11'
                     1                   2 or 3             2 or 3  

Example 2

MAJPROJ = 'MA2100'  AND  (DEPTNO = 'D11'  OR  DEPTNO = 'B03')  OR  DEPTNO = 'E11'
                    2                     1                    3



[ Top of Page | Previous Page | Next Page | Contents | Index ]