ibm-information-center/dist/eclipse/plugins/i5OS.ic.rzahq_5.4.0.1/rzahqadvancediscsihardware.htm

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<title>Advanced iSCSI support</title>
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<h4 id="rzahqadvancediscsihardware">Advanced iSCSI support</h4>
<p>A single iSCSI HBA for iSeries&trade; is capable of supporting several servers
or hosted systems. Each hosted system is also capable of connecting to multiple
iSCSI HBAs for iSeries. <a href="rzahqadvancediscsihardware.htm#rzahqfigiscsiadvan">Figure 8</a> illustrates
a hosted system that is connected to more than one iSCSI HBA for iSeries.</p>
<a name="rzahqfigiscsiadvan"></a>
<div class="fignone" id="rzahqfigiscsiadvan"><img src="delta.gif" alt="Start of change" /><span class="figcap">Figure 8. Advanced configuration</span>
<div class="mmobj">
<img src="rzahq503.gif" alt="This image shows the network connections between i5/OS and a hosted system that has multiple iSCSI adapters installed." /></div><img src="deltaend.gif" alt="End of change" /></div>
<p><a href="rzahqadvancediscsihardware.htm#rzahqfigiscsiadvan">Figure 8</a> shows multiple iSCSI HBAs installed in
the hosted system.</p>
<p><span class="bold">Path definition</span>
<br /> When a hosted system
is connected to an iSCSI HBA for iSeries a path is defined between the hosted
system and the iSCSI HBA for iSeries.</p>
<p>There are several distinct paths defined in <a href="rzahqadvancediscsihardware.htm#rzahqfigiscsiadvan">Figure 8</a>.
These are labelled 1, 2 and M.</p>
<p>A virtual device being hosted in an iSeries server is said to be found behind a
path. A configured virtual disk (for example Drive C:) hosted in i5/OS&trade; by an iSCSI
HBA for iSeries or NWSH adapter is found behind that NWSH adapter.</p>
<p>In <a href="rzahqadvancediscsihardware.htm#rzahqfigiscsiadvan">Figure 8</a>, paths 1 and 2 are each defined for
a separate iSCSI HBA for iSeries. Devices defined in path 1 can only
be found behind the iSCSI adapter where the path is defined. Similarly, devices
defined in path 2 can only be found behind the iSCSI adapter where the path
is defined. Any devices defined behind path 1 or 2 are said to be found exclusively
behind their specific iSCSI HBA.</p>
<p><span class="bold">Introduction to multi-path</span>
<br />A hosted system
can have redundant paths to access virtual disks hosted by i5/OS. The most comprehensive
case is when there are redundant paths at each end. A given virtual disk can
be accessed from the hosted system using either of the two iSCSI HBAs installed
in the hosted system and found in the iSeries using either one of the two iSCSI HBAs
for iSeries. This is known as multi-path.</p>
<p>In <a href="rzahqadvancediscsihardware.htm#rzahqfigiscsiadvan">Figure 8</a> the multi-path is defined as M. Virtual
disks found behind the multi-path can be accessed by either one of the iSCSI
HBAs that are installed in the iSeries server. A multi-path is defined as
a group of iSCSI HBAs for iSeries that can access or use path M. Only
one multi-path group can be defined per hosted system. This group can include
more than one iSCSI HBA for iSeries.</p>
<a name="wq13"></a>
<div class="notetitle" id="wq13">Note:</div>
<div class="notebody">Removable media devices can not be defined in a multi-path
group.</div>
<p><span class="bold">Dedicated Bandwidth</span>
<br />There are cases where
redundant paths may not be wanted or required, but virtual disks requiring
higher performance may need a dedicated path.</p>
<p>In <a href="rzahqadvancediscsihardware.htm#rzahqfigiscsiadvan">Figure 8</a>, a hosted system configuration can
define a virtual disks behind path 1 or 2 instead behind of behind path M.
This way, an iSCSI adapter's bandwidth can be dedicated to certain virtual
disks.</p><img src="deltaend.gif" alt="End of change" /><img src="deltaend.gif" alt="End of change" />
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