Files
qemu/tests/functional/riscv64/test_k230.py
Junze Cao a539bb911e tests/functional/riscv64: Add K230 Linux boot tests
The K230 machine supports direct Linux boot and firmware boot through
the SDK U-Boot, but neither path has functional test coverage.

Add one test for each boot path. Both tests use the Yocto initramfs
assets and wait for the shell prompt to confirm a successful boot.

Fetch the boot assets from the k230-boot-assets repository maintained
by Chao Liu. Pin the URLs to a repository commit and verify each asset
with its SHA-256 digest.

Signed-off-by: Junze Cao <caojunze424@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20260711125320.72319-1-caojunze424@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
2026-07-14 11:32:51 +10:00

109 lines
4.1 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Functional tests that boot Linux on a Kendryte K230 machine.
#
# The direct boot test lets QEMU load OpenSBI, Linux, the device tree, and the
# initramfs. The firmware boot test starts the K230 SDK U-Boot and uses bootm
# to launch OpenSBI and Linux from images preloaded into RAM.
#
# Author:
# Junze Cao
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
import os
from qemu_test import Asset, LinuxKernelTest
from qemu_test import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
from qemu_test import interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern
class K230Machine(LinuxKernelTest):
ASSET_KERNEL = Asset(
('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zevorn/k230-boot-assets/'
'c3c32fb46e8307c5063f13e8f367c98bf9273cd1/'
'yocto/direct-boot/Image'),
'3a44970213fa68ad318d308518adfc0bf4bee72ed1b2926f9b468f82ef7d7829')
ASSET_DTB = Asset(
('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zevorn/k230-boot-assets/'
'c3c32fb46e8307c5063f13e8f367c98bf9273cd1/'
'yocto/direct-boot/k230-canmv.dtb'),
'5050240b48ce0988c73eaefa73e4945a40abca503cf488d22a3adf6ef50bbe4c')
ASSET_INITRD = Asset(
('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zevorn/k230-boot-assets/'
'c3c32fb46e8307c5063f13e8f367c98bf9273cd1/'
'yocto/direct-boot/rootfs.cpio.gz'),
'4e1869a99a232ee60324f71f3a9e84a79b03ccabb5b73f8a727c5ff5be5c0914')
ASSET_UBOOT = Asset(
('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zevorn/k230-boot-assets/'
'c3c32fb46e8307c5063f13e8f367c98bf9273cd1/common/u-boot'),
'0915b9a92a7c911846a8cf691866ef14ef050a51d04209f884ae8e9ec33f36d2')
ASSET_FW_JUMP = Asset(
('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zevorn/k230-boot-assets/'
'c3c32fb46e8307c5063f13e8f367c98bf9273cd1/'
'common/fw_jump.uImage'),
'cf7788e470f1d6e8c85491ecdc2705518db1b6af54080e8c7a3464bad0d902b7')
def wait_for_linux_shell(self):
self.wait_for_console_pattern('meta-k230 initramfs starting...')
self.wait_for_console_pattern('~ #')
def test_k230_direct_boot(self):
self.set_machine('k230')
kernel_path = self.ASSET_KERNEL.fetch()
dtb_path = self.ASSET_DTB.fetch()
initrd_path = self.ASSET_INITRD.fetch()
self.vm.set_console()
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
'-dtb', dtb_path,
'-initrd', initrd_path,
'-append', 'console=ttyS0,115200 earlycon=sbi',
'-no-reboot')
self.vm.launch()
self.wait_for_linux_shell()
def test_k230_uboot_boot(self):
self.set_machine('k230')
kernel_path = self.ASSET_KERNEL.fetch()
dtb_path = self.ASSET_DTB.fetch()
initrd_path = self.ASSET_INITRD.fetch()
uboot_path = self.ASSET_UBOOT.fetch()
fw_jump_path = self.ASSET_FW_JUMP.fetch()
initrd_end = 0x0a100000 + os.path.getsize(initrd_path)
self.vm.set_console()
self.vm.add_args(
'-bios', uboot_path,
'-device',
f'loader,file={fw_jump_path},addr=0xc100000,force-raw=on',
'-device',
f'loader,file={kernel_path},addr=0x8200000,force-raw=on',
'-device',
f'loader,file={initrd_path},addr=0xa100000,force-raw=on',
'-device',
f'loader,file={dtb_path},addr=0xa000000,force-raw=on',
'-no-reboot')
self.vm.launch()
interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(self, 'K230#')
commands = (
'setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,115200 earlycon=sbi',
'fdt addr 0xa000000',
'fdt resize 8192',
'fdt set /chosen linux,initrd-start <0x0 0xa100000>',
f'fdt set /chosen linux,initrd-end <0x0 0x{initrd_end:x}>',
)
for command in commands:
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, command, 'K230#')
exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(
self, 'bootm 0xc100000 - 0xa000000',
'Starting kernel ...', failure_message='ERROR')
self.wait_for_linux_shell()
if __name__ == '__main__':
LinuxKernelTest.main()