Call object_unparent() in graphic_console_close() to remove the
console from /backend/console[N]. This drops the QOM tree
reference, while the initial object_new() reference keeps the
console alive for potential reuse.
When graphic_console_init() reuses a closed console, re-register
it in the QOM tree.
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <odaki@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260623-b4-ui-v4-32-4656aec3398d@redhat.com>
Consoles created after init_displaystate() (e.g. hotplugged
display devices) were never added to the /backend/console[N]
QOM tree. Extract qemu_console_add_to_qom() and call it from
qemu_console_register() when the display is already initialized.
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <odaki@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260623-b4-ui-v4-31-4656aec3398d@redhat.com>
Fire CONSOLE_ADDED at the end of graphic_console_init() and
CONSOLE_REMOVED at the start of graphic_console_close(), so display
backends can react to console hotplug/unplug events.
REMOVED fires before the device link is cleared and before the
placeholder surface swap, so handlers can unregister their DCL while
the console is still in a known state.
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <odaki@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260623-b4-ui-v4-24-4656aec3398d@redhat.com>
Add a NotifierList to DisplayState so display backends can be notified
when consoles are added or removed at runtime.
No events are fired yet, that follows in the next commits.
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <odaki@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260623-b4-ui-v4-23-4656aec3398d@redhat.com>
Add a cleanup callback to QemuDisplay and a qemu_display_cleanup()
function that iterates all registered display types and calls their
cleanup handler. Wire it into qemu_cleanup() in runstate.c, replacing
the ad-hoc vnc_cleanup() call.
This provides a structured alternative to atexit() handlers, giving
deterministic teardown ordering and making resource leaks visible to
sanitizers.
The cleanup should happen before user_creatable_cleanup(), since some
display have weak user-creatable references to cleanup before.
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <odaki@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260623-b4-ui-v4-15-4656aec3398d@redhat.com>
Move gl_unblock_timer allocation from graphic_console_init() to
qemu_console_init(), similar to what was done in commit cfde05d15b
("ui/console: allocate ui_timer in QemuConsole").
This fixes leaking timers on console recycling.
Fixes: a9b1e471e1 ("ui: add a gl-unblock warning timer")
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <odaki@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260623-b4-ui-v4-12-4656aec3398d@redhat.com>
Add a text console helper that accepts Linux input key codes and use it
as the common implementation for qemu_text_console_put_qcode(). This lets
callers that already use Linux key codes avoid converting them back to
QKeyCode.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <odaki@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260520-input-v3-6-7c9e4c7abe34@rsg.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
This commit removes the QemuConsole from the global "consoles" list when
it is finalized, fixing use-after-free on throw-away objects.
Reproducer: QMP command qom-list-properties with typename
"qemu-text-console", "qemu-fixed-text-console" or
"qemu-graphic-console".
The assertions added ensure that `dcls`, `gl_block`, and the
`dump_queue` are empty before removal, confirming the console is in a
clean state. This is left to handle correctly in a future series for
hot-unplug case.
Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Rename the display and graphic console public functions to follow a
consistent qemu_console_ (or qemu_graphic_console_) naming convention.
The previous API used a mix of prefixes: dpy_, graphic_hw_,
graphic_console_, console_has_, and update_displaychangelistener().
Unify them under a common qemu_console_ namespace for better
discoverability and consistency.
The main renames are:
- dpy_gfx_*() / dpy_text_*() / dpy_gl_*() → qemu_console_*()
- dpy_{get,set}_ui_info() → qemu_console_{get,set}_ui_info()
- graphic_hw_*() → qemu_console_hw_*()
- graphic_console_*() → qemu_graphic_console_*()
- console_has_gl() → qemu_console_has_gl()
- update_displaychangelistener() → qemu_console_listener_set_refresh()
No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Introduce qemu_console_register_listener() which combines setting
dcl->con, dcl->ops and calling register_displaychangelistener() into a
single call. This removes repetitive boilerplate across all display
backends and makes it harder to forget setting one of the fields.
Also move the early-return check in unregister_displaychangelistener()
before the trace call, so that unregistering a never-registered listener
(e.g. on error paths) does not dereference a NULL ops pointer.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Move the VT100 terminal emulation code into dedicated ui/vt100.c and
ui/vt100.h files, completing the extraction from console-vc.c started
in the previous patches. This makes the VT100 layer a self-contained
module that can be reused independently of the chardev/console
infrastructure.
The code is moved as-is, with minor coding style fixes (adding missing
braces, fixing whitespace) applied during the move.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Since commit e2f82e924d ("console: purge curses bits from
console.h"), console_ch_t is a plain uint32_t typedef and
console_write_ch() is a trivial assignment (*dest = ch). These
abstractions were originally needed because console_ch_t was the
curses chtype when CONFIG_CURSES was enabled, and console_write_ch()
handled VGA-to-curses character translation. That commit moved the
curses logic into curses_update(), making the typedef and helper
dead abstractions.
Replace console_ch_t with uint32_t and console_write_ch() calls
with direct assignments.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
The function uses input.c functions to provide a simpler abstraction for
touch events. Let's move it from the already overloaded console.c, and
to avoid some unnecessary dependency from console.c on input.c.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Replace the two-field design (gfx_update void callback + gfx_update_async
flag) with a single bool return value from gfx_update. Returning true
means the update completed synchronously and graphic_hw_update_done()
should be called by the console layer. Returning false means the update
is deferred and the device will call graphic_hw_update_done() itself
later (as done by QXL/SPICE and Apple GFX).
This simplifies the interface and makes the async contract explicit at
each call site rather than relying on a separate struct field.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Drop the bookkeeping, we can simply afford an empty "foreach".
Notice that dpy_gfx_update_texture() is now called even when there are
no listeners. This is more correct, as the texture is not fully
refreshed when a listener connects, so it may be outdated/garbaged.
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
If the listener doesn't have associate ds / display state, it is already
unregistered.
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
The function is a trivial wrapper around qemu_default_pixman_format()
and qemu_pixelformat_from_pixman(), so make it static inline in
qemu-pixman.h instead of a standalone function in console.c, allowing to
be easily reused.
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Extract DisplaySurface creation and destruction functions from console.c
into their own file to reduce the size of console.c and improve code
organization.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Since those values are related to the VGA font, it make sense to move
them here.
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Maintain a list of QemuVT100 instances so the cursor timer can directly
iterate over them and call vt100_refresh(), instead of going through
qemu_invalidate_text_consoles() which iterated over all consoles
(including graphic ones) and called back into the generic display layer.
This removes the qemu_invalidate_text_consoles() function from
console.c, further decoupling VT100 text rendering from the console
core.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Replace the type-checking chain in qemu_console_get_label() (using
QEMU_IS_GRAPHIC_CONSOLE/QEMU_IS_TEXT_CONSOLE) with a QemuConsoleClass
virtual method, allowing each console subclass to provide its own
get_label implementation.
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Convert the existing includes with
sed -i ,exec/memory.h,system/memory.h,g
Move the include within cpu-all.h into a !CONFIG_USER_ONLY block.
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Replace g_strdup_printf("%s", value) -> g_strdup(value)
to avoid unnecessary string formatting.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Use qemu_memfd_alloc() to allocate the display surface memory, which
will fallback on tmpfile/mmap() on systems without memfd, and allow to
share the display with other processes.
This is similar to how display memory is allocated on win32 since commit
09b4c198 ("console/win32: allocate shareable display surface").
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-ID: <20241008125028.1177932-13-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
DisplaySurface may be free before the pixman image is freed, since the
image is refcounted and used by different objects, including pending
dbus messages.
Furthermore, setting the destroy function in
create_displaysurface_from() isn't appropriate, as it may not be used,
and may be overriden as in ramfb.
Set the destroy function when the shared handle is set, use the HANDLE
directly for destroy data, using a single common helper
qemu_pixman_win32_image_destroy().
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-ID: <20241008125028.1177932-5-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Currently '-display help' only prints the available backends. Some
of those backends support suboptions (e.g. '-display gtk,gl=on').
Mention that in the help output, and point the user to where they
might be able to find more information about the suboptions.
The new output looks like this:
$ qemu-system-aarch64 -display help
Available display backend types:
none
gtk
sdl
egl-headless
curses
spice-app
dbus
Some display backends support suboptions, which can be set with
-display backend,option=value,option=value...
For a short list of the suboptions for each display, see the top-level -help output; more detail is in the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240731154136.3494621-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Remove dpy_cursor_define_supported() as it brings no benefit today and
it has a few inherent problems.
All graphical displays except egl-headless support cursor composition
without DMA-BUF, and egl-headless is meant to be used in conjunction
with another graphical display, so dpy_cursor_define_supported()
always returns true and meaningless.
Even if we add a new display without cursor composition in the future,
dpy_cursor_define_supported() will be problematic as a cursor display
fix for it because some display devices like virtio-gpu cannot tell the
lack of cursor composition capability to the guest and are unable to
utilize the value the function returns. Therefore, all non-headless
graphical displays must actually implement cursor composition for
correct cursor display.
Another problem with dpy_cursor_define_supported() is that it returns
true even if only some of the display listeners support cursor
composition, which is wrong unless all display listeners that lack
cursor composition is headless.
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-ID: <20240715-cursor-v3-4-afa5b9492dbf@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
This commit updates all instances where fields within the QemuDmaBuf
struct are directly accessed, replacing them with calls to these new
helper functions.
v6: fix typos in helper names in ui/spice-display.c
v7: removed prefix, "dpy_gl_" from all helpers
v8: Introduction of helpers was removed as those were already added
by the previous commit
v11: -- Use new qemu_dmabuf_close() instead of close(qemu_dmabuf_get_fd()).
(Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>)
-- Use new qemu_dmabuf_dup_fd() instead of dup(qemu_dmabuf_get_fd()).
(Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>)
Suggested-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongwon Kim <dongwon.kim@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20240508175403.3399895-4-dongwon.kim@intel.com>
console_select() is shared by other displays and a console_select() call
from one of them triggers console switching also in ui/curses,
circumventing key state reinitialization that needs to be performed in
preparation and resulting in stuck keys.
Use its internal state to track the current active console to prevent
such a surprise console switch.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240319-console-v2-2-3fd6feef321a@daynix.com>
In `qemu_console_resize()`, the old surface of the console is keeped if the new
console size is the same as the old one. If the old surface is a placeholder,
and the new size of console is the same as the placeholder surface (640*480),
the surface won't be replace.
In this situation, the surface's `QEMU_PLACEHOLDER_FLAG` flag is still set, so
the console won't be displayed in SDL display mode.
This patch fixes this problem by forcing a new surface if the old one is a
placeholder.
Signed-off-by: Tianlan Zhou <bobby825@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240207172024.8-1-bobby825@126.com>
When display is "none", we may still have remote displays (I think it
would be simpler if VNC/Spice were regular display btw). Return the
default VC then, and set them up to fix a regression when using remote
display and it used the TTY instead.
Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1989
Fixes: commit 1bec1cc0d ("ui/console: allow to override the default VC")
Reported-by: German Maglione <gmaglione@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Add stubs for the fallback paths.
get_vc() now returns NULL by default if !PIXMAN.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
If a display is backed by a specialized VC, allow to override the
default "vc:80Cx24C".
As suggested by Paolo, if the display doesn't implement a VC (get_vc()
returns NULL), use a fallback that will use a muxed console on stdio.
This changes the behaviour of "qemu -display none", to create a muxed
serial/monitor by default (on TTY & not daemonized).
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
qemu_graphic_console_is_multihead() declares the graphical console "c" a
"multihead" console if there are two different graphical consoles in the
system that (a) both reference "c->device", and (b) have different
"c->head" numbers. In effect, if at least two graphical consoles exist
that are different heads of the same device that underlies "c". In fact,
"c" may be one of these two graphical consoles, or "c" may differ from
both of those consoles (in case "c->device" has at least three heads).
The loop currently uses this awkward "two different consoles" approach
because the function used not to have access to "c", only to "c->device",
which didn't allow for fetching (and comparing) "c->head". But, we've
changed that in the last patch; we now pass all of "c" to
qemu_graphic_console_is_multihead().
Thus, look for the *first* (and possibly *only*) graphical console, if
any, that refers to the same "device" as "c", but by a different "head"
number.
Cc: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> (odd fixer:Graphics)
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> (odd fixer:Graphics)
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230913144959.41891-5-lersek@redhat.com>
According to Marc-André's and Gerd's descriptions, the "device" and
"head" members of QemuGraphicConsole are exposed as QOM properties for two
purposes:
(1) Introspection (e.g., "qom-get" monitor command).
(2) A VNC server can display a specific device + head. This lets us run a
multihead configuration by using multiple VNC servers (one for each
head).
Further, we can link input devices to device + head, so input events
are routed to different devices dependent on where they are coming
from. Which is most useful for tablet devices in a VNC multihead
setup, each head has its own tablet device then. This does requires
manual guest-side configuration, for establishing the same tablet <->
head relationship.
However, neither goal seems to justify the complicated QOM property lookup
that's internal to qemu_console_is_multihead().
Rework qemu_console_is_multihead() with plain old C language field
accesses.
Cc: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> (odd fixer:Graphics)
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> (odd fixer:Graphics)
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230913144959.41891-4-lersek@redhat.com>
qemu_console_is_multihead() declares the console "c" a "multihead" console
if there are two different consoles in the system that (a) both reference
"c->device", and (b) have different "c->head" numbers. In effect, if at
least two consoles exist that are different heads of the same device that
underlies "c".
Commit 58d5870845 ("ui/console: move graphic fields to
QemuGraphicConsole", 2023-09-04) pushed the "device" and "head" members
from the QemuConsole base class down to the QemuGraphicConsole subclass,
adjusting the referring QOM properties accordingly as well. As a result,
the "device" property lookup in qemu_console_is_multihead() now crashes,
in case the candidate console being investigated for criterion (a) is not
a QemuGraphicConsole instance:
> Unexpected error in object_property_find_err() at qom/object.c:1314:
> qemu: Property 'qemu-fixed-text-console.device' not found
> Aborted (core dumped)
This is effectively an unchecked downcast. Make it checked: only consider
such console candidates that are themselves QemuGraphicConsole instances.
Cc: "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> (odd fixer:Graphics)
Cc: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> (odd fixer:Graphics)
Fixes: 58d5870845
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230913144959.41891-3-lersek@redhat.com>
