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<h1 class="topictitle1">Virtual optical media</h1>
<div><p>You can use virtual optical media to save images directly to system disk
units for convenience, flexibility, and in some cases improved performance.
The following scenarios will give you some examples of ways that you can utilize
virtual optical in your save environment. Virtual optical is beneficial for
unattended saves because it eliminates media errors that could halt an unattended
save. If you do not allocate enough space in the image catalog to save the
intended information, virtual optical will use the autoload feature to create
additional images with the same capacity as the last image you loaded, provided
the disk storage is available. You must specify automatic load in the reply
list, MSGID(OPT149F), to avoid receiving a message that interrupts the unattended
save.</p>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Ability to duplicate to physical media</h4><div class="p">When a save
is complete to virtual optical, you can transfer it to physical media at any
time and not interfere with system operations. You also have the capability
to send the stream files from the virtual optical save to another system via
FTP. If you have multiple servers, your strategy could be to save each system
to virtual optical and then FTP the stream files to a single server where
the save to physical media could take place. You can save the virtual images
to tape in optical format, or you can use the Duplicate Optical (DUPOPT) command
to save the image to optical media. <div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> In a disaster recovery situation
you must have physical media of the Licensed Internal Code and the operating
system to begin your recovery. If you are saving to virtual optical as part
of your disaster protection strategy, you must then save your Licensed Internal
Code and operating system to physical media from the virtual images. You must
also have access to all of your user data, either on a remote system or on
physical media.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Save cumulative PTF record</h4><p>If you receive fixes
on CD-ROM, you can install your fixes from an image catalog. To maintain a
complete record of all of the fixes that you apply, you can save these virtual
PTF images to media. Then, in a recovery situation, you can restore all of
the cumulative PTF images and automatically install them from the image catalog.</p>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Save to virtual optical</h4><p>Perform the following steps
to save data to virtual optical media.</p>
<ol><li>Ensure that the server has enough disk space to hold all the virtual images
you are going to create for your save operation.</li>
<li>Create a virtual optical device. <pre>CRTDEVOPT DEVD(virtual-device-name)RSRCNAME(*VRT) ONLINE(*YES)+
TEXT(<var class="varname">text-description</var>)</pre>
</li>
<li>Vary on the virtual optical device. <pre>VRYCFG CFGOBJ(virtual-device-name) CFGTYPE(*DEV) STATUS(*ON)</pre>
</li>
<li>Create an image catalog for your save operation. <pre>CRTIMGCLG IMGCLG(catalog-name) DIR(catalog-path) CRTDIR(*YES) +
TEXT(<var class="varname">image-description</var>)</pre>
</li>
<li>Add a new image catalog entry with a size of 48MB to 16GB. If you are
performing a SAVSYS, the first volume must be at least 1489 MB to accommodate
the Licensed Internal Code. If you plan to save the full operating system,
add a new image catalog entry with a size of 4GB. If you plan to duplicate
image catalogs to physical media, then ensure you select a virtual image size
that matches the size of the media you plan to write to. <pre>ADDIMGCLGE IMGCLG(catalog-name) FROMFILE(*NEW) TOFILE(file-name) +
IMGSIZ(*DVD4700) TEXT(<var class="varname">text-description</var>) </pre>
<pre>ADDIMGCLGE IMGCLG(catalog-name) FROMFILE(*NEW) TOFILE(file-name) +
IMGSIZ(*CD650) TEXT(<var class="varname">catalog-descritpion</var>)</pre>
Repeat this step for the number of desired images. You should add the images
in the same order as you plan to restore from them. The virtual images provide
spanning capability, with sequence numbers continuing from one volume to the
next.</li>
<li>Load the image catalog. This step associates the virtual optical device
to the image catalog. Only one image catalog at a time can be associated with
a specific virtual optical device. <pre>LODIMGCLG IMGCLG(catalog-name) DEV(virtual-device-name) OPTION(*LOAD)</pre>
</li>
<li>Initialize the new volume. <pre>INZOPT NEWVOL(volume-name) DEV(virtual-device-name) TEXT('volume text')</pre>
Repeat
this step for the number of new images you want to initialize. Use the WRKIMGCLGE
(Work with image catalog entries) command to select the image to be initialized
or use the LODIMGCLGE (Load or unload image catalog entry) command to continue
to the next volume to be initialized. <pre>LODIMGCLGE IMGCLG(catelog-name) IMGCLGIDX(2) OPTION(*MOUNT)</pre>
<pre>LODIMGCLGE IMGCLG(catelog-name) IMGCLGIDX(1) OPTION(*MOUNT)</pre>
When you have completed initializing the new volumes, leave the first entry
in mounted status. </li>
<li>Run the save command for your desired save operation, listing the virtual
optical device in the DEV parameter.</li>
</ol>
<div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> After you create virtual optical images, they will automatically
be included when you perform a full system save using GO SAVE Option 21. The
virtual optical images could significantly increase the time it takes to complete
the Option 21 save operation, even if the image catalog entries do not contain
data. If you want to exclude the virtual images from a full system save, use
one of the following strategies: <ul><li>Use the Change Attribute (CHGATR) command to mark the image catalog directory
as non-saveable. For example: <pre>CHGATR OBJ('/MYINFO') ATR(*ALWSAV) VALUE(*NO) </pre>
</li>
<li>Use the Load Image Catalog (LODIMGCLG) command to make the image catalog
ready. Image catalogs with a ready status will be omitted from the save.</li>
<li>In an attended save, you can specify to omit the image catalog directories
on the Save Object (SAV) command.</li>
</ul>
</div>
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<div>
<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzaiurzaiu102.htm">Choose your save media</a></div>
</div>
<div class="relinfo"><strong>Related information</strong><br />
<div><a href="../rzam4/rzam4virtual.htm">Virtual optical storage</a></div>
<div><a href="../rzam8/rzam8fixinstallimage.htm">Install your fixes from an image catalog</a></div>
<div><a href="../cl/crtdevopt.htm">CRTDEVOPT</a></div>
<div><a href="../cl/vrycfg.htm">VRYCFG</a></div>
<div><a href="../cl/crtimgclg.htm">CRTIMGCLG</a></div>
<div><a href="../cl/addimgclge.htm">ADDIMGCLGE</a></div>
<div><a href="../cl/lodimgclg.htm">LODIMGCLG</a></div>
<div><a href="../cl/inzopt.htm">INZOPT</a></div>
<div><a href="../cl/chgatr.htm">CHGATR</a></div>
<div><a href="../cl/sav.htm">SAV</a></div>
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