ibm-information-center/dist/eclipse/plugins/i5OS.ic.rzaat_5.4.0.1/rzaatm.htm

1540 lines
74 KiB
HTML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en-US" xml:lang="en-us">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="dc.language" scheme="rfc1766" content="en-us" />
<!-- All rights reserved. Licensed Materials Property of IBM -->
<!-- US Government Users Restricted Rights -->
<!-- Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by -->
<!-- GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. -->
<meta name="dc.date" scheme="iso8601" content="2005-09-06" />
<meta name="copyright" content="(C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1997, 2006" />
<meta name="security" content="public" />
<meta name="Robots" content="index,follow"/>
<meta http-equiv="PICS-Label" content='(PICS-1.1 "http://www.icra.org/ratingsv02.html" l gen true r (cz 1 lz 1 nz 1 oz 1 vz 1) "http://www.rsac.org/ratingsv01.html" l gen true r (n 0 s 0 v 0 l 0) "http://www.classify.org/safesurf/" l gen true r (SS~~000 1))' />
<meta name="owner" content="RCHCLERK@us.ibm.com" />
<title>M</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="ibmidwb.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="ic.css" />
</head>
<body>
<a id="Top_Of_Page" name="Top_Of_Page"></a><!-- Java sync-link -->
<script language = "Javascript" src = "../rzahg/synch.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<a name="m"></a>
<h2 id="m">M</h2>
<p>Return to <a href="as4glos.htm#as4glos">Glossary</a>.</p>
<dl>
<dt id="x2029465" class="bold">
<a name="x2029465"></a>MAC</dt>
<dd>(1) See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030142">message
authentication code</a>.</dd>
<dd>(2) See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030039">Medium Access
Control</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029473" class="bold">
<a name="x2029473"></a>machine characteristic</dt>
<dd>Values defined
in the computer.</dd>
<dt id="x2029478" class="bold">
<a name="x2029478"></a>machine interface (MI)</dt>
<dd>The interface,
or boundary, between the operating system and the Licensed Internal Code.</dd>
<dt id="x2029483" class="bold">
<a name="x2029483"></a>machine language</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatc.htm#x2096539">computer language</a>. See also <a href="rzaatc.htm#x2081790">computer instruction</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029488" class="bold">
<a name="x2029488"></a>machine object</dt>
<dd>A program object that
has no defined storage form; the object is defined internally to the machine.
The machine aspect is not available to the user. See also <a href="rzaatd.htm#x2019547">data object</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029493" class="bold">
<a name="x2029493"></a>machine storage pool</dt>
<dd>A storage pool
used by the machine and certain highly shared programs, whose size is specified
in the system value QMCHPOOL.</dd>
<dt id="x2029498" class="bold">
<a name="x2029498"></a>macro</dt>
<dd>In REXX, a program that performs
certain operations, such as text editor operations, in applications.</dd>
<dt id="x2029505" class="bold">
<a name="x2029505"></a>macroinstruction</dt>
<dd>A single instruction
that represents a set of instructions.</dd>
<dt id="x2029510" class="bold">
<a name="x2029510"></a>magnetic ink</dt>
<dd>An ink that contains
particles of a magnetic substance whose presence can be detected by magnetic
sensors.</dd>
<dt id="x2130910" class="bold">
<a name="x2130910"></a>magnetic ink character recognition</dt>
<dd>The identification of characters through the use of magnetic ink. See also <a href="rzaato.htm#x2132282">optical character recognition</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029520" class="bold">
<a name="x2029520"></a>magnetic storage device controller</dt>
<dd>The I/O controller card in the card enclosure that controls the operation
of the disk, diskette, and tape devices.</dd>
<dt id="x2029525" class="bold">
<a name="x2029525"></a>magnetic stripe reader</dt>
<dd>A device,
attached to a display station, that reads data from a magnetic stripe on a
badge before allowing an operator to sign on.</dd>
<dt id="x2029530" class="bold">
<a name="x2029530"></a>magnetic tape drive</dt>
<dd>A technique for
moving and controlling magnetic tape.</dd>
<dt id="x2029535" class="bold">
<a name="x2029535"></a>magnetic tape subsystem</dt>
<dd>A tape unit
that includes the logic interface hardware necessary to operate with a system
unit.</dd>
<dt id="x2029540" class="bold">
<a name="x2029540"></a>magnetic tape unit</dt>
<dd>A device for reading
or writing data from or to magnetic tape.</dd>
<dt id="x2029545" class="bold">
<a name="x2029545"></a>mail</dt>
<dd>The distribution objects and
documents referred to by a mail log.</dd>
<dt id="x2029550" class="bold">
<a name="x2029550"></a>mailbox</dt>
<dd>A collection of pointers
to message objects that are addressed to a single entity.</dd>
<dt id="x2029555" class="bold">
<a name="x2029555"></a>mail exchange record (MX record)</dt>
<dd>A record in the Domain Name System (DNS) that indicates which host handles
mail for a particular domain.</dd>
<dt id="x2029560" class="bold">
<a name="x2029560"></a>mail server framework (MSF)</dt>
<dd>A set
of user exit points and application program interfaces (APIs) that embody
an abstract design for solutions to a number of related communications problems.</dd>
<dt id="x2029565" class="bold">
<a name="x2029565"></a>main distribution frame (MDF)</dt>
<dd>In
the CallPath licensed program, a series of quick-connection blocks, supported
on a frame, that allows trunk lines and telephones to be connected to the
9722 Redwood system.</dd>
<dt id="x2029570" class="bold">
<a name="x2029570"></a>main function</dt>
<dd>In the C language,
a function that has the identifier main. Each program must have exactly one
function named main. The main function is the first user function that gets
control when a program starts to run.</dd>
<dt id="x2029575" class="bold">
<a name="x2029575"></a>mainline module</dt>
<dd>A sequence of instructions
called by a program in the main path after it is compiled.</dd>
<dt id="x2029580" class="bold">
<a name="x2029580"></a>main program</dt>
<dd>(1) The first program unit
to receive control when a program is run.</dd>
<dd>(2) The highest level program
involved in a run unit.</dd>
<dt id="x2029588" class="bold">
<a name="x2029588"></a>main storage</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030069">memory</a>. See also <a href="rzaata.htm#x2014847">auxiliary storage</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2239515" class="bold">
<a name="x2239515"></a>main storage dump (MSD)</dt>
<dd>(1) A process
of collecting data from the system's main storage. It can be done automatically
by the service processor as a result of a system failure, or it can be performed
manually by the operator when there appears to be a system failure.</dd>
<dd>(2) A representation of the contents of main storage that was captured during
a suspected i5/OS&trade; failure. This memory content is used for problem analysis.</dd>
<dt id="x2029593" class="bold">
<a name="x2029593"></a>main storage dump space</dt>
<dd>A section
of storage reserved on the disk unit that is used as a place to save main
storage for recovery and debugging.</dd>
<dt id="x2029598" class="bold">
<a name="x2029598"></a>main storage pool</dt>
<dd>A division of main
storage, which allows the user to reserve main storage for processing a job
or group of jobs, or to use the pools defined by the system. See also <a href="rzaata.htm#x2014852">auxiliary storage pool</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029603" class="bold">
<a name="x2029603"></a>main storage - TS queue</dt>
<dd>A dynamic
storage area managed by CICS&reg; under the temporary storage facility. Data in main
storage is not kept from one CICS run to the next. See also <a href="rzaata.htm#x2014857">auxiliary storage - TS queue</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029608" class="bold">
<a name="x2029608"></a>maintenance</dt>
<dd>In Backup Recovery and
Media Services, the tasks that must be performed on a routine basis to perform
cleanup activities and other Backup Recovery and Media Services functions.
Examples of maintenance are tape expiration, recovery analysis reports, and
media movement.</dd>
<dt id="x2029613" class="bold">
<a name="x2029613"></a>main window</dt>
<dd>In VisualAge&reg; RPG, a
window that is an immediate child of the desktop.</dd>
<dt id="x2029618" class="bold">
<a name="x2029618"></a>major/activity token</dt>
<dd>In OSI, the
session-layer token that controls activities and major synchronize operations.</dd>
<dt id="x2029623" class="bold">
<a name="x2029623"></a>major synchronization point</dt>
<dd>In OSI,
a session-layer synchronization point that usually represents a logically
significant piece of work. Major synchronization points are a confirmed service.
See also <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030422">minor synchronization point</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029628" class="bold">
<a name="x2029628"></a>major synchronize</dt>
<dd>In OSI, a confirmed
service provided by the session layer that enables peer application entities
to synchronize the exchange of data. For example, an application entity can
send data followed by a major synchronize request; its peer sends back a major
synchronize response, which indicates that it has received all of the data
that was sent up to the major synchronize request. The major synchronization
function also marks a recovery point in the data stream. See also <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030427">minor synchronize</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029633" class="bold">
<a name="x2029633"></a>major tick</dt>
<dd>In Business Graphics Utility,
a mark on an axis that denotes character grid units on a chart. See also <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030432">minor tick</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029638" class="bold">
<a name="x2029638"></a>make</dt>
<dd>In VisualAge RPG, the
process by which all of the components are compiled and assembled to create
a VRPG application.</dd>
<dt id="x2059635" class="bold">
<a name="x2059635"></a>MAN</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2060107">metropolitan
area network</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029643" class="bold">
<a name="x2029643"></a>managed object</dt>
<dd>A resource that is
subject to management--such as a layer entity, a connection, or a line--as
viewed from a systems management perspective.</dd>
<dt id="x2029648" class="bold">
<a name="x2029648"></a>managed system</dt>
<dd>A system that is being
controlled by a given system management application; for example, a system
managed by an HMC or by iSeries&trade; Navigator.</dd>
<dt id="x2029653" class="bold">
<a name="x2029653"></a>Managed System Services</dt>
<dd>An IBM&reg; licensed program
that enables a system to be managed by a central site ES/9000&reg; system running
the IBM NetView&reg; Distribution Manager program. Managed System Services enables
objects and program temporary fixes (PTFs) to be sent or retrieved, PTFs to
be applied, programs to be run, and the central site system to control an
initial program load (IPL) of the system.</dd>
<dt id="x2029673" class="bold">
<a name="x2029673"></a>Management Central</dt>
<dd>A suite of systems
management functions that is an integrated part of iSeries Navigator.
Management Central provides the base for managing multiple systems.</dd>
<dt id="x2029678" class="bold">
<a name="x2029678"></a>management collection</dt>
<dd>An object within
the i5/OS operating system that includes the data for a number of collections.
The collections begin when the collector is started and continue until the
collection is either ended or cycled. The system-recognized identifier for
the object type is *MGTCOL.</dd>
<dt id="x2029683" class="bold">
<a name="x2029683"></a>management domain</dt>
<dd>In OSI X.400, a
set of one or more message transfer agents and zero or more user agents that
make up a system capable of handling messages and is managed by either an
administration or private company.</dd>
<dt id="x2029691" class="bold">
<a name="x2029691"></a>management information</dt>
<dd>In OSI, information--associated
with a managed object--that is operated on by management protocols to control
and monitor that object.</dd>
<dt id="x2029696" class="bold">
<a name="x2029696"></a>Management Information Base (MIB)</dt>
<dd>(1) A database containing the information pertinent to network management. The
database is conceptually organized as a tree.</dd>
<dd>(2) In the Simple Network
Management Protocol (SNMP), units of managed information that specifically
describe an aspect of a system, such as the system name, hardware number,
or communications configuration. A collection of related MIB objects is defined
as a MIB.</dd>
<dt id="x2029704" class="bold">
<a name="x2029704"></a>management protocols</dt>
<dd>In OSI, protocols
for use in systems management.</dd>
<dt id="x2029709" class="bold">
<a name="x2029709"></a>management services (MS)</dt>
<dd>In SNA,
one of the types of network services in control points and physical units.
Management services is the service provided to assist in the management of
SNA networks, such as problem management, performance and accounting management,
configuration management, and change management.</dd>
<dt id="x2029714" class="bold">
<a name="x2029714"></a>manager</dt>
<dd>(1) The part of a distributed
management application that issues requests and receives notifications; that
is, uses the services of one or more agents.</dd>
<dd>(2) See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2029740">managing process</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029730" class="bold">
<a name="x2029730"></a>manager list</dt>
<dd>In OSI, a list that
an agent maintains of the managing processes that are--or are eligible to
become--managers of that agent.</dd>
<dt id="x2029735" class="bold">
<a name="x2029735"></a>manager node</dt>
<dd>In OSI, a node that
provides a managing process.</dd>
<dt id="x2029740" class="bold">
<a name="x2029740"></a>managing process</dt>
<dd>In OSI, the part
of a systems management application that monitors and controls the resources
of an agent process. In OSI Communications Subsystem, the managing process
can send operator commands to--and receive event reports from--its agent processes.</dd>
<dt id="x2029745" class="bold">
<a name="x2029745"></a>mandatory entry field</dt>
<dd>A field in
which an operator must enter at least one character.</dd>
<dt id="x2029750" class="bold">
<a name="x2029750"></a>mandatory fill field</dt>
<dd>A field that
a user must leave blank, or must fill in completely.</dd>
<dt id="x2029755" class="bold">
<a name="x2029755"></a>manual answer</dt>
<dd>In data communications,
a line type that requires operator actions to receive a call over a switched
line. See also <a href="rzaata.htm#x2014704">automatic answer</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029760" class="bold">
<a name="x2029760"></a>manual call</dt>
<dd>In data communications,
a line type requiring operator actions to place a call over a switched line.
See also <a href="rzaata.htm#x2049543">automatic calling</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029765" class="bold">
<a name="x2029765"></a>manual connection</dt>
<dd>A virtual private
network (VPN) connection in which all of the parameters of a manual connection
must be set up manually. Manual connections do not automatically refresh the
keys that maintain data security. See also <a href="rzaatd.htm#x2021575">dynamic connection</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029770" class="bold">
<a name="x2029770"></a>Manufacturing Automation Protocol (MAP)</dt>
<dd>In OSI, a specification developed by industrial users to provide a common
set of protocols to allow communications between computers and factory floor
equipment in the manufacturing environment. It is based on a subset of the
open systems interconnection (OSI) standard.</dd>
<dt id="x2029775" class="bold">
<a name="x2029775"></a>MAP</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2029770">Manufacturing
Automation Protocol</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029779" class="bold">
<a name="x2029779"></a>mapped address</dt>
<dd>A bidirectional mapping
of one address to another.</dd>
<dt id="x2003055" class="bold">
<a name="x2003055"></a>mapped conversation</dt>
<dd>In advanced program-to-program
communications (APPC), a temporary connection between an application program
and an APPC session in which the system provides all the information on how
the data is formatted. See also <a href="rzaatb.htm#x2000321">basic conversation</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029787" class="bold">
<a name="x2029787"></a>mapping</dt>
<dd>A representation of one thing
to another.</dd>
<dt id="x2029792" class="bold">
<a name="x2029792"></a>mapping object</dt>
<dd>(1) A function of AFP&trade; Utilities
that maps a database field value to an object name.</dd>
<dd>(2) An object
that passes values to the IBM-supplied mapping program. It is used to customize
the PDF subsystem without writing a mapping program. See also <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2391806">mapping program</a>, <a href="rzaatp.htm#x2391811">PDF subsystem</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2391806" class="bold">
<a name="x2391806"></a>mapping program</dt>
<dd>An exit program used
to interpret routing tags, to specify the subject of an e-mail, to add text
to the beginning of an e-mail, to specify the path to store the PDF stream
file, and more. See also <a href="rzaati.htm#x2391801">intelligent routing</a>, <a href="rzaatp.htm#x2391811">PDF subsystem</a>, <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2029792">mapping object</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029797" class="bold">
<a name="x2029797"></a>mapping table</dt>
<dd>An object that contains
a set of hexadecimal characters used to map data from one character set and
code page to another. For example, unprintable characters can be mapped to
blanks, and lowercase alphabetic characters can be mapped to uppercase characters.</dd>
<dt id="x2029802" class="bold">
<a name="x2029802"></a>map set</dt>
<dd>In basic mapping support
(BMS), one or more maps combined in a map set. The effects of this combination
are to reduce the number of entries in the PPT, and to load simultaneously
all maps needed for one application.</dd>
<dt id="x2029807" class="bold">
<a name="x2029807"></a>margin A</dt>
<dd>The margin between the 7th
and 8th character positions of a reference format for a COBOL source program
line.</dd>
<dt id="x2029812" class="bold">
<a name="x2029812"></a>margin B</dt>
<dd>The margin between the 11th
and 12th character positions of a reference format for a COBOL source program
line.</dd>
<dt id="x2029817" class="bold">
<a name="x2029817"></a>margin C</dt>
<dd>The margin between the 6th
and 7th character positions of a reference format for a COBOL source program
line.</dd>
<dt id="x2029822" class="bold">
<a name="x2029822"></a>margin L</dt>
<dd>The margin immediately to
the left of the leftmost character position of a reference format for a COBOL
source program line.</dd>
<dt id="x2029827" class="bold">
<a name="x2029827"></a>margin R</dt>
<dd>The margin immediately to
the right of the rightmost character position of a reference format for a
COBOL source program line.</dd>
<dt id="x2029832" class="bold">
<a name="x2029832"></a>margin text</dt>
<dd>Notes written in the
margins on the top, bottom, left, or right of a document.</dd>
<dt id="x2029837" class="bold">
<a name="x2029837"></a>marker</dt>
<dd>In the GDDM&reg; function, a
symbol centered on a point. Line charts may use markers to indicate the plotted
points.</dd>
<dt id="x2029845" class="bold">
<a name="x2029845"></a>marking</dt>
<dd>In QoS, the process of setting
the bits in the Internet Protocol (IP) type-of-service byte. This is primarily
a mechanism that is used in differentiated services. As an example, in-profile
packets could be marked with one differentiated services code point, while
out-of-profile packets are marked with another code point.</dd>
<dt id="x2029855" class="bold">
<a name="x2029855"></a>mask</dt>
<dd>A pattern or template that is
applied to an Internet Protocol (IP) address to specify which bits are significant
and which bits are irrelevant.</dd>
<dt id="x2029866" class="bold">
<a name="x2029866"></a>masquerade NAT</dt>
<dd>A TCP/IP function
that allows a user to translate multiple Internet Protocol (IP) addresses
to another single IP address. Masquerade NAT is used to hide one or more IP
addresses on an internal network behind an IP address that will be made public.
Traffic can initiate from the private internal addresses only.</dd>
<dt id="x2029871" class="bold">
<a name="x2029871"></a>master file</dt>
<dd>A collection of permanent
information, such as a file of customer addresses.</dd>
<dt id="x2029880" class="bold">
<a name="x2029880"></a>master name server</dt>
<dd>A name server
that provides secondary name servers with domain data.</dd>
<dt id="x2029885" class="bold">
<a name="x2029885"></a>master profile</dt>
<dd>In iSeries Access family,
a file that contains the session profiles and keyboard profiles for a user's
workstation function session.</dd>
<dt id="x2029895" class="bold">
<a name="x2029895"></a>master sort table</dt>
<dd>A system-supplied
table that contains sort information required for sorting double-byte characters.
This table is maintained by the character generator utility function of the
Application Development ToolSet licensed program.</dd>
<dt id="x2029900" class="bold">
<a name="x2029900"></a>match fields</dt>
<dd>In RPG primary or secondary
multifile processing, fields within a record type that are to be used for
checking the order of a single file, or for matching records of one file with
those of another file.</dd>
<dt id="x2191604" class="bold">
<a name="x2191604"></a>matching record indicator (MR indicator)</dt>
<dd>An indicator used in calculation or output specifications to indicate
operations that are to be performed only when records match in primary and
secondary files.</dd>
<dt id="x2029910" class="bold">
<a name="x2029910"></a>match level</dt>
<dd>In RPG, the value (M1
through M9) assigned to the match field. The match level identifies fields
by which records are matched during primary or secondary multifile processing.</dd>
<dt id="x2029915" class="bold">
<a name="x2029915"></a>matrix</dt>
<dd>An arrangement in rows and
columns.</dd>
<dt id="x2029920" class="bold">
<a name="x2029920"></a>MAU</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030904">multistation
access unit</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2210165" class="bold">
<a name="x2210165"></a>maxcon</dt>
<dd>The number of conversations
that can be active at one time. The system asks you to define this number
when you set up NAT masquerade rules. The default value is 128. Maxcon only
pertains to Masquerade NAT rules.</dd>
<dt id="x2029924" class="bold">
<a name="x2029924"></a>maximize</dt>
<dd>A choice that, when selected,
enlarges the window to its largest possible size.</dd>
<dt id="x2029929" class="bold">
<a name="x2029929"></a>maximum transmission unit (MTU)</dt>
<dd>The largest possible unit of data that can be sent on a given physical medium
in a single frame. For example, the maximum transmission unit for Ethernet
is 1500 bytes.</dd>
<dt id="x2394907" class="bold">
<a name="x2394907"></a>Mb</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030053">megabit</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2227103" class="bold">
<a name="x2227103"></a>MB</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030061">megabyte</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2009403" class="bold">
<a name="x2009403"></a>MBCS</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030744">multibyte
character set</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029954" class="bold">
<a name="x2029954"></a>MCA</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030157">message
channel agent</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029958" class="bold">
<a name="x2029958"></a>MDF</dt>
<dd>(1) See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030817">multiple
device file</a>.</dd>
<dd>(2) See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2029565">main distribution frame</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029962" class="bold">
<a name="x2029962"></a>MDT</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030577">modified
data tag</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2029966" class="bold">
<a name="x2029966"></a>mechanism</dt>
<dd>A specific algorithm or
operation (such as a queueing discipline) that is implemented in a node to
realize a set of one or more per-hop behaviors.</dd>
<dt id="x2029971" class="bold">
<a name="x2029971"></a>media</dt>
<dd>(1) In Backup Recovery and Media
Services, an individual physical tape cartridge or tape reel, or removable
storage device available for use by the server. This media is grouped into
media classes for management, tracking, and statistical analysis.</dd>
<dd>(2) Magnetic disks, magnetic tapes, compact discs (CDs), and digital video disks
(DVDs).</dd>
<dt id="x2029976" class="bold">
<a name="x2029976"></a>media access method</dt>
<dd>The method for
determining which device has access to the transmission medium at any time.</dd>
<dt id="x2029981" class="bold">
<a name="x2029981"></a>media class</dt>
<dd>In Backup Recovery and
Media Services, a user-defined name used to identify the type and characteristics
of the physical media to be managed as a group for backup, archive, or recovery
operations. Each media class is distinguished by attributes, such as format
or capacity, that are used by the server.</dd>
<dt id="x2029986" class="bold">
<a name="x2029986"></a>media inventory</dt>
<dd>In Backup Recovery
and Media Services, a library that contains information about media that has
been enrolled in Backup Recovery and Media Services. The media inventory contains
information such as volume serial identifier, expiration date, creation date,
and location. Media in the media inventory is used for backup, archive, and
recovery operations.</dd>
<dt id="x2029991" class="bold">
<a name="x2029991"></a>medialess</dt>
<dd>Pertaining to a personal
computer or workstation that does not have a diskette or tape drive or a hard
disk.</dd>
<dt id="x2029996" class="bold">
<a name="x2029996"></a>medialess programmable workstation</dt>
<dd>A programmable workstation that does not contain a diskette or tape drive
or a hard disk. Cooperative processing is done through a shared folder on
the server.</dd>
<dt id="x2030001" class="bold">
<a name="x2030001"></a>media library device (MLD)</dt>
<dd>A tape
storage device that contains one or more tape drives, tape cartridges, and
a part (carriage and picker assembly) for moving tape media between the cartridge
storage slots and the tape drives.</dd>
<dt id="x2030006" class="bold">
<a name="x2030006"></a>media management</dt>
<dd>In Backup Recovery
and Media Services, the overall control, cataloging, and tracking of removable
media by status, storage location, container placement, and contents by volume
from creation to expiration. Backup Recovery and Media Services tracks only
enrolled volumes. Tapes and other media are managed by media class and individual
volumes within the class. Both active and expired media are tracked by volume
serial number.</dd>
<dt id="x2030011" class="bold">
<a name="x2030011"></a>media origin</dt>
<dd>One of the four corners
of the physical medium (usually paper) where printing begins.</dd>
<dt id="x2030016" class="bold">
<a name="x2030016"></a>media policy</dt>
<dd>In Backup Recovery and
Media Services, a policy that defines the default values used for management
of a media class. A user can have multiple media policies (one for each media
class) to define such things as the move policy used for this media class,
the type of retention, the use of save files, and the number of copies to
be made. Values for a media policy are inherited from the system policy and
can be overridden by the media policy or by the user at the control group
level.</dd>
<dt id="x2030021" class="bold">
<a name="x2030021"></a>media pool</dt>
<dd>In Backup Recovery and
Media Services, a grouping of media by similar characteristics such as by
tape density or tape capacity. A media pool is used to help track media and
protect the active data on the media. Synonymous with media class.</dd>
<dt id="x2030026" class="bold">
<a name="x2030026"></a>media set</dt>
<dd>(1) In Backup Recovery and
Media Services, a multivolume tape group created as a result of a backup operation
or archive operation. Media sets are managed as a group to provide consistent
management of single and multivolume output and to provide integrity in cases
where an individual volume in a media set is expired in advance of the remaining
volumes.</dd>
<dd>(2) In software distribution and installation, a multivolume
CD-ROM, CD-R, or tape group created for the purpose of distributing a selection
of software to customers for installation on to the system. Some media sets,
for example, a system software release upgrade media set, may consist of a
collection of smaller media sets, each containing a specialized selection
of the Licensed Internal Code, licensed programs, the operating system, and
program temporary fixes needed to operate the system and use it to do business.</dd>
<dt id="x2030034" class="bold">
<a name="x2030034"></a>medium</dt>
<dd>The material on which computer
information is stored. Examples of media are diskettes, hard disk drives,
CDs, and tape.</dd>
<dt id="x2030039" class="bold">
<a name="x2030039"></a>Medium Access Control (MAC)</dt>
<dd>In a
local area network, the protocol that determines which device has access to
the transmission medium at a given time.</dd>
<dt id="x2030044" class="bold">
<a name="x2030044"></a>medium attachment unit</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatt.htm#x2041887">transceiver</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030053" class="bold">
<a name="x2030053"></a>megabit (Mb)</dt>
<dd>For processor storage,
real and virtual storage, and channel volume, 2 to the power of 20 or 1 048
576 bits. For disk storage capacity and communications volume, 1 000 000 bits.</dd>
<dt id="x2030061" class="bold">
<a name="x2030061"></a>megabyte (MB)</dt>
<dd>For processor storage,
real and virtual storage, and channel volume, 2 to 50th power or 1,048,576
bytes. For disk storage capacity and communications volume, 1 000 000 bytes.</dd>
<dt id="x2003073" class="bold">
<a name="x2003073"></a>member</dt>
<dd>In iSeries, one of several
different sets of data, each with the same format, within one database file.</dd>
<dt id="x2030069" class="bold">
<a name="x2030069"></a>memory</dt>
<dd>Program-addressable storage
from which instructions and other data can be loaded directly into registers
for subsequent running or processing. See also <a href="rzaata.htm#x2014847">auxiliary
storage</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030074" class="bold">
<a name="x2030074"></a>memory pool</dt>
<dd>A logical division of
memory (storage) that is reserved for processing a job or group of jobs. Synonymous
with main storage pool.</dd>
<dt id="x2003091" class="bold">
<a name="x2003091"></a>menu</dt>
<dd>A displayed list of items from
which a user can make a selection.</dd>
<dt id="x2030082" class="bold">
<a name="x2030082"></a>menu bar</dt>
<dd>The area near the top of
a window, below the title bar and above the rest of the window, that contains
choices that provide access to other menus.</dd>
<dt id="x2030087" class="bold">
<a name="x2030087"></a>menu bar field</dt>
<dd>In DDS, a panel element
that contains a numeric field containing one or more menu-bar choice keywords.</dd>
<dt id="x2030092" class="bold">
<a name="x2030092"></a>menu bar separator</dt>
<dd>In DDS, a panel
element that contains a horizontal line that appears directly below a menu
bar.</dd>
<dt id="x2030097" class="bold">
<a name="x2030097"></a>menu bar switch key</dt>
<dd>A key that alternates
the cursor between the menu bar and that application display.</dd>
<dt id="x2030102" class="bold">
<a name="x2030102"></a>menu security</dt>
<dd>A function of the operating
system that controls which system resources are available to users. Menu security
restricts a user to a single menu or a sequence of menus that are defined
in the user profile.</dd>
<dt id="x2030107" class="bold">
<a name="x2030107"></a>merge</dt>
<dd>(1) To insert records throughout
a single output file.</dd>
<dd>(2) To combine overrides for a file from the
first call level up to and including a greater call level, producing the override
to be applied when the file is used.</dd>
<dt id="x2030115" class="bold">
<a name="x2030115"></a>merge file</dt>
<dd>In COBOL, the temporary
file that contains all the records to be merged by a MERGE statement. The
merge file is created and can be used only by the merge function.</dd>
<dt id="x2210408" class="bold">
<a name="x2210408"></a>MES</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2210406">miscellaneous
equipment specification</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030120" class="bold">
<a name="x2030120"></a>mesh-connected session network</dt>
<dd>A
configuration where every network node has a control point-to-control point
session to every other network node. As the number of network nodes increases,
the number of CP-to-CP sessions increases dramatically.</dd>
<dt id="x2030125" class="bold">
<a name="x2030125"></a>message</dt>
<dd>(1) A communication sent from
a person or program to another person or program.</dd>
<dd>(2) In system programming,
information intended for the terminal operator or system administrator.</dd>
<dd>(3) In OSI Message Services, a piece of electronic mail in the format of
the X.400 CCITT standard. An X.400 message can be a document, note, message,
or file.</dd>
<dt id="x2030142" class="bold">
<a name="x2030142"></a>message authentication code (MAC)</dt>
<dd>In Cryptographic Support, the first 4 bytes from the last 8-byte block of
ciphertext produced when encrypting a message using cipher block chaining,
that is added to the end of the plaintext message from which it was created
and used to detect whether the message was changed during transmission.</dd>
<dt id="x2030147" class="bold">
<a name="x2030147"></a>message authentication key</dt>
<dd>In Cryptographic
Support, a data encrypting key used to encrypt data to produce a message authentication
code.</dd>
<dt id="x2030152" class="bold">
<a name="x2030152"></a>message channel</dt>
<dd>In distributed message
queuing, a mechanism for moving messages from one queue manager to another.
A message channel comprises two message channel agents (a sender at one end
and a receiver at the other end) and a communication link.</dd>
<dt id="x2030157" class="bold">
<a name="x2030157"></a>message channel agent (MCA)</dt>
<dd>A program
that transmits prepared messages from a transmission queue to a communication
link, or from a communication link to a destination queue. See also <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2178235">Message Queue Interface</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030167" class="bold">
<a name="x2030167"></a>message descriptor</dt>
<dd>Control information
describing the message format and presentation that is carried as part of
a WebSphere&reg; MQ message. The format of the message descriptor is defined
by the MQMD structure.</dd>
<dt id="x2030176" class="bold">
<a name="x2030176"></a>message envelope</dt>
<dd>The information
associated with a message aside from attachments and recipients.</dd>
<dt id="x2030181" class="bold">
<a name="x2030181"></a>message file</dt>
<dd>(1) In CICS, the file holding
the text of all CICS messages.</dd>
<dd>(2) An object that contains message
descriptions. The system-recognized identifier for the object type is *MSGF.</dd>
<dt id="x2030189" class="bold">
<a name="x2030189"></a>message handling system (MHS)</dt>
<dd>In
OSI X.400, a collection of message transfer agents and user agents that provide
support for sending and receiving messages.</dd>
<dt id="x2030194" class="bold">
<a name="x2030194"></a>message help</dt>
<dd>More information about
a message, such as the message type, severity, and date and time sent.</dd>
<dt id="x2030199" class="bold">
<a name="x2030199"></a>message identifier</dt>
<dd>A 7-character
code that identifies a predefined message, and is used to get the message
description from a message file.</dd>
<dt id="x2030204" class="bold">
<a name="x2030204"></a>message line</dt>
<dd>An area on the display
where messages are displayed.</dd>
<dt id="x2030209" class="bold">
<a name="x2030209"></a>message object</dt>
<dd>An abstraction of
the data structures or system objects that store mail server framework message
information.</dd>
<dt id="x2030214" class="bold">
<a name="x2030214"></a>message priority</dt>
<dd>In WebSphere MQ, an
attribute of a message that can affect the order in which messages on a queue
are retrieved, and whether a trigger event is generated.</dd>
<dt id="x2030219" class="bold">
<a name="x2030219"></a>message protocol data unit (MPDU)</dt>
<dd>In OSI, the elements in Protocol 1 (P1) that are used between message transfer
agents (MTAs).</dd>
<dt id="x2030224" class="bold">
<a name="x2030224"></a>message queue</dt>
<dd>(1) A list on which messages
are placed when they are sent to a user ID or device description. The system-recognized
identifier for the object type is *MSGQ.</dd>
<dd>(2) In interprocess communications,
a mechanism that allows a process to communicate with other processes by sending
messages to a process, receiving messages from a process, or performing control
operations on a process.</dd>
<dt id="x2178235" class="bold">
<a name="x2178235"></a>Message Queue Interface (MQI)</dt>
<dd>The
programming interface provided by WebSphere MQ queue managers. The programming
interface allows application programs to access message queuing services.
See also <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030157">message channel agent</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030237" class="bold">
<a name="x2030237"></a>message queuing</dt>
<dd>A programming technique
in which each program within an application communicates with the other programs
by putting messages on queues.</dd>
<dt id="x2030242" class="bold">
<a name="x2030242"></a>message reference key</dt>
<dd>A key assigned
to every message on a message waiting line. This key is used to remove a message
from a message waiting line, to receive a message, and to reply to a message.</dd>
<dt id="x2030247" class="bold">
<a name="x2030247"></a>message severity</dt>
<dd>The measurement
of how important or significant a message is. The higher the severity level,
the more severe or important the condition.</dd>
<dt id="x2030251" class="bold">
<a name="x2030251"></a>message store (MS)</dt>
<dd>A component that
is usually associated with the local delivery exit. The message store provides
application program interfaces (APIs) for maintaining mailboxes, and it provides
pointers to message objects.</dd>
<dt id="x2030256" class="bold">
<a name="x2030256"></a>message subfile</dt>
<dd>A subfile where the
records are messages from a program message queue.</dd>
<dt id="x2030261" class="bold">
<a name="x2030261"></a>message transfer agent (MTA)</dt>
<dd>A program
that accepts the mail from user agents, delivers messages to user agents,
and forwards messages to other MTAs.</dd>
<dt id="x2030266" class="bold">
<a name="x2030266"></a>message transfer state</dt>
<dd>In BSC, a
condition in which a bid exchange was completed and data can be transmitted.</dd>
<dt id="x2030271" class="bold">
<a name="x2030271"></a>message transfer system (MTS)</dt>
<dd>In
OSI X.400, a collection of message transfer agents. A message transfer system
provides the means by which user agents can exchange messages.</dd>
<dt id="x2030276" class="bold">
<a name="x2030276"></a>message type</dt>
<dd>A value used to define
the type of data sent for a distribution to a recipient. The message types
supported on a system are defined when the mail server framework is configured.
The value associated with the message type must be a unique type value.</dd>
<dt id="x2030281" class="bold">
<a name="x2030281"></a>message unit identifier (MUID)</dt>
<dd>In
SNA, a number that uniquely identifies a distribution message unit throughout
its existence. A message unit exists for only one hop, from one system to
the adjacent system.</dd>
<dt id="x2030286" class="bold">
<a name="x2030286"></a>messaging</dt>
<dd>A method for communication
between programs. Messaging can be synchronous or independent of time.</dd>
<dt id="x2030291" class="bold">
<a name="x2030291"></a>metaclass</dt>
<dd>A class whose instances
are classes. Metaclasses are typically used to construct metamodels.</dd>
<dt id="x2003096" class="bold">
<a name="x2003096"></a>metadata</dt>
<dd>Data that describes the
characteristics of stored data; descriptive data. For example, the metadata
for a database table might include the name of the table, the name of the
database that contains the table, the names of the columns in the table,
and the column descriptions, either in technical terms or business terms.
Database catalogs and information catalogs contain metadata.</dd>
<dt id="x2030299" class="bold">
<a name="x2030299"></a>metafile</dt>
<dd>A file containing a series
of attributes that set color, shape, and size, usually of a picture or a drawing.
Using a program that can interpret these attributes, a user can view the assembled
image.</dd>
<dt id="x2030304" class="bold">
<a name="x2030304"></a>metaphor</dt>
<dd>A word, phrase, or visual
representation that denotes or depicts one object or idea but suggests a likeness
or analogy with another object or idea.</dd>
<dt id="x2030309" class="bold">
<a name="x2030309"></a>metatable</dt>
<dd>In the OSI Communications
Subsystem licensed program, the machine-readable form of an abstract syntax.
The metatable is generated by the Abstract Syntax Checker and used by the
OSI Communications Subsystem presentation layer to encode and decode data
being exchanged.</dd>
<dt id="x2030314" class="bold">
<a name="x2030314"></a>metering</dt>
<dd>In QoS, the process of measuring
the temporal properties (such as rate) of a traffic stream that is selected
by a classifier. The instantaneous state of this process can be used to affect
the operation of a marker, shaper, or dropper; and can be used for accounting
and measurement purposes.</dd>
<dt id="x2030319" class="bold">
<a name="x2030319"></a>method</dt>
<dd>In object-oriented programming,
an operation that an object can perform. An object can have many methods.</dd>
<dt id="x2030324" class="bold">
<a name="x2030324"></a>method binding signature</dt>
<dd>A hexadecimal
value that contains the method signature (obtained from the signature bank),
inheritance level, slot, and signature of the method's class. The method binding
signature is added to the Interface Definition Language (IDL) source file
by the signature emitter.</dd>
<dt id="x2030329" class="bold">
<a name="x2030329"></a>method pointer</dt>
<dd>A special i5/OS pointer type.
A method pointer on a single class. Method pointers are not guaranteed to
be persistent between multiple jobs.</dd>
<dt id="x2030334" class="bold">
<a name="x2030334"></a>method procedure</dt>
<dd>A function or procedure,
written in an arbitrary programming language, that implements a method of
a class.</dd>
<dt id="x2030339" class="bold">
<a name="x2030339"></a>method signature</dt>
<dd>A hexadecimal value
obtained from a server and placed in a signature bank on the workstation.
The signature bank uniquely identifies a method. Method signatures are added
to the Interface Definition Language (IDL) source file by the signature emitter.
Method signatures are added in the form of a binding signature.</dd>
<dt id="x2030344" class="bold">
<a name="x2030344"></a>metric</dt>
<dd>A measurement of a particular
characteristic of a program's performance.</dd>
<dt id="x2060107" class="bold">
<a name="x2060107"></a>metropolitan area network (MAN)</dt>
<dd>A network formed by the interconnection of two or more networks which may
operate at higher speed than those networks, may cross administrative boundaries,
and may use multiple access methods. See also <a href="rzaatw.htm#x2012446">wide area
network</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030349" class="bold">
<a name="x2030349"></a>MFIOP</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030754">multifunction IOP</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030353" class="bold">
<a name="x2030353"></a>MFM</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030582">modified
frequency modulation</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030357" class="bold">
<a name="x2030357"></a>MHS</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030189">message
handling system</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030361" class="bold">
<a name="x2030361"></a>MI</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2029478">machine
interface</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030365" class="bold">
<a name="x2030365"></a>MIB</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2029696">Management
Information Base</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030374" class="bold">
<a name="x2030374"></a>microfiche</dt>
<dd>A photographic negative
containing reduced images of pages of a document, arranged in a grid pattern.</dd>
<dt id="x2227808" class="bold">
<a name="x2227808"></a>microsecond</dt>
<dd>A measurement of time:
one millionth of a second.</dd>
<dt id="x2030379" class="bold">
<a name="x2030379"></a>Microsoft&reg; Windows&reg;</dt>
<dd>Pertaining to a Microsoft Corporation program that provides a graphical user interface
for DOS.</dd>
<dt id="x2030384" class="bold">
<a name="x2030384"></a>microswitch</dt>
<dd>A switch operated by
the movement of some part of the machine.</dd>
<dt id="x2030389" class="bold">
<a name="x2030389"></a>migrate</dt>
<dd>To move data from one storage
location to another.</dd>
<dt id="x2087907" class="bold">
<a name="x2087907"></a>millisecond</dt>
<dd>A measurement of time:
1/1000 of a second.</dd>
<dt id="x2030408" class="bold">
<a name="x2030408"></a>MIME</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030899">Multipurpose
Internet Mail Extensions</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030417" class="bold">
<a name="x2030417"></a>minimize</dt>
<dd>A choice that reduces the
window to its smallest possible size and removes all the windows associated
with that window from the display.</dd>
<dt id="x2030422" class="bold">
<a name="x2030422"></a>minor synchronization point</dt>
<dd>In OSI,
a session-layer synchronization point that represents a less significant piece
of work than a major synchronization point. Minor synchronization points are
an unconfirmed service. See also <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2029623">major synchronization
point</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030427" class="bold">
<a name="x2030427"></a>minor synchronize</dt>
<dd>In OSI, a service
provided by the session layer that enables peer application entities to mark
recovery points in the flow of data being exchanged in case they need to resynchronize
the data stream. See also <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2029628">major synchronize</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030432" class="bold">
<a name="x2030432"></a>minor tick</dt>
<dd>In Business Graphics Utility,
one of the marks located between major ticks on an axis of a chart. See also <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2029633">major tick</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2235632" class="bold">
<a name="x2235632"></a>mirror copy</dt>
<dd>In cross-site mirroring,
an independent disk pool that is being geographically mirrored so that it
is a replica of the production copy of the independent disk pool. If a switchover
or failover causes the system that owns the mirror copy to become the current
primary node, the mirror copy becomes the production copy of the independent
disk pool. The mirror copy has current data only when geographic mirroring
is active.</dd>
<dt id="x2235642" class="bold">
<a name="x2235642"></a>mirror copy data state</dt>
<dd>In cross-site
mirroring, the current status of the data that is being geographically mirrored;
for example, insynch, usable, and unusable.</dd>
<dt id="x2235637" class="bold">
<a name="x2235637"></a>mirror copy state</dt>
<dd>In cross-site mirroring,
the geographic mirroring state of the mirror copy; for example, active, resume
pending, resuming, and suspended.</dd>
<dt id="x2030437" class="bold">
<a name="x2030437"></a>mirrored pair</dt>
<dd>Two units that contain
the same data and are referred to by the system as one logical unit.</dd>
<dt id="x2030442" class="bold">
<a name="x2030442"></a>mirrored protection</dt>
<dd>A function that
protects data by duplicating all disk data in an auxiliary storage pool (ASP)
to another disk unit (mirrored unit) in the same ASP. If a disk failure occurs,
the system keeps running, using the operational mirrored unit of the mirrored
pair until the disk unit is repaired or replaced. See also <a href="rzaatc.htm#x2016712">checksum protection</a>, <a href="rzaatd.htm#x2020414">device parity protection</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030447" class="bold">
<a name="x2030447"></a>mirrored unit</dt>
<dd>One half (one of the
units) of a mirrored pair of units.</dd>
<dt id="x2030452" class="bold">
<a name="x2030452"></a>mirroring</dt>
<dd>The process of writing
the same data to two disk units within the same auxiliary storage pool at
the same time. The two disk units become a mirrored pair, allowing the system
to continue when one of the mirrored units fails.</dd>
<dt id="x2210406" class="bold">
<a name="x2210406"></a>miscellaneous equipment specification (MES)</dt>
<dd>A hardware change that is made after the time of the initial order.</dd>
<dt id="x2030457" class="bold">
<a name="x2030457"></a>mixed-byte character set</dt>
<dd>A set of
characters that contain both single-byte characters and double-byte characters.
For example, a file might contain characters from a single-byte coded character
set (such as code page 00290) and characters from a double-byte coded character
set (such as code page 00300).</dd>
<dt id="x2030462" class="bold">
<a name="x2030462"></a>mixed CCSID</dt>
<dd>A mixed-byte (single
byte and double byte) encoding scheme. CCSID 05026 is an example of a mixed
CCSID. CCSID 05026 contains both single-byte code page 00290 and double-byte
code page 00300.</dd>
<dt id="x2030467" class="bold">
<a name="x2030467"></a>mixed chart</dt>
<dd>In the GDDM function, the
combination of more than one type of chart in a business chart. For example,
the overlaying of a line chart on a bar chart.</dd>
<dt id="x2030472" class="bold">
<a name="x2030472"></a>mixed data</dt>
<dd>In DB2&reg; UDB for iSeries, data that is associated with both a single-byte character set and a
double-byte character set.</dd>
<dt id="x2030477" class="bold">
<a name="x2030477"></a>mixed data string</dt>
<dd>In DB2 UDB for iSeries, a character string that can contain both single-byte and double-byte
characters.</dd>
<dt id="x2030482" class="bold">
<a name="x2030482"></a>mixed list</dt>
<dd>A list of unlike values
for a parameter that accepts a set of separately defined values. An example
of a mixed list is a list of user names that embeds another list. See also <a href="rzaats.htm#x2038915">simple list</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2131434" class="bold">
<a name="x2131434"></a>Mixed Object Document
Content Architecture&trade; (MO:DCA&trade;)</dt>
<dd>The architecture that provides
a single interface definition allowing objects from different products to
be interchanged so that the data can be edited, presented, or manipulated
by processes of varying characteristics and intent.</dd>
<dt id="x2030492" class="bold">
<a name="x2030492"></a>mixed-release support</dt>
<dd>An approach
to managing software delivery that makes it possible for IBM-supplied distribution
media to deliver entire (or parts of) licensed programs at existing releases
with or without a new release of i5/OS. Existing licensed programs that are
enabled for mixed releases but that have no new function are not rebuilt.
They are not renewed with a new release of the operating system. Similarly,
optionally installable parts of licensed programs that are enabled for mixed
releases are not rebuilt or are not renewed with each new release of its base
licensed program. Enabled licensed programs that remain at earlier releases
are compatible and function with the new release of the operating system.</dd>
<dt id="x2030497" class="bold">
<a name="x2030497"></a>mixed string</dt>
<dd>A character string that
consists of both single-byte character set (SBCS) data and bracketed double-byte
character set (DBCS) data.</dd>
<dt id="x2030502" class="bold">
<a name="x2030502"></a>MLD</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030001">media
library device</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030506" class="bold">
<a name="x2030506"></a>MNCS</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030784">multinational
character set</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030510" class="bold">
<a name="x2030510"></a>mnemonic</dt>
<dd>A symbol or abbreviation
chosen to help the user remember the significance or meaning of the symbol.
For example, CRTUSRPRF is a mnemonic for the Create User Profile command.</dd>
<dt id="x2030515" class="bold">
<a name="x2030515"></a>mnemonic-name</dt>
<dd>In COBOL, a user-defined
word that is associated in the Environment Division with a specific channel-name,
switch-name, or unit-name.</dd>
<dt id="x2131436" class="bold">
<a name="x2131436"></a>MO:DCA</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2131434">Mixed Object Document Content Architecture</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2003142" class="bold">
<a name="x2003142"></a>mode</dt>
<dd>(1) A method of operation in which
the actions that are available to a user are determined by the state of the
system.</dd>
<dd>(2) The state or setting of a program or device.</dd>
<dd>(3) In the OSI Communications Subsystem licensed program, a set of parameter values
that are proposed for use when an association or connection is being established.
The mode specifies the services needed from one or more layers.</dd>
<dd>(4) The session limits and common characteristics of the sessions associated with
advanced-program-to-program communications (APPC) devices managed as a unit
with a remote location.</dd>
<dt id="x2030562" class="bold">
<a name="x2030562"></a>mode-2 character</dt>
<dd>In the GDDM function, a
graphics character (symbol), characterized by an unchanging size, constructed
from picture elements. See also <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030567">mode-3 character</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030567" class="bold">
<a name="x2030567"></a>mode-3 character</dt>
<dd>In the GDDM function, a
graphics character (symbol), characterized by a variable size and shape, constructed
from lines and curves. See also <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030562">mode-2 character</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030532" class="bold">
<a name="x2030532"></a>mode description</dt>
<dd>A system object
created for advanced-program-to-program communications (APPC) devices that
describes the session limits and the characteristics of the session, such
as the maximum number of sessions allowed, maximum number of conversations
allowed, the pacing value for incoming and outgoing request or response units,
and other controlling information for the session. The system-recognized identifier
for the object type is *MODD.</dd>
<dt id="x2030537" class="bold">
<a name="x2030537"></a>model configuration</dt>
<dd>In iSeries Access,
the set of files, created by the iSeries Access administrator, that define a
set of common characteristics for a set of iSeries Access users. Model configurations
can be used as a base for defining user configurations.</dd>
<dt id="x2030542" class="bold">
<a name="x2030542"></a>model file</dt>
<dd>In performance, a complete
representation of a system. It includes both the system configuration and
the set of workloads running on the configuration.</dd>
<dt id="x2030547" class="bold">
<a name="x2030547"></a>model output file</dt>
<dd>A file that contains
sample output of a function.</dd>
<dt id="x2030552" class="bold">
<a name="x2030552"></a>model system</dt>
<dd>A system that manages
the fix (PTF) levels for each of the systems in a network by comparing what
fixes are available on the model system with a specific endpoint system.</dd>
<dt id="x2074024" class="bold">
<a name="x2074024"></a>modem (modulator-demodulator)</dt>
<dd>A device
that converts digital data from a computer to an analog signal that can be
transmitted on a telecommunication line, and converts the analog signal received
to data for the computer.</dd>
<dt id="x2030572" class="bold">
<a name="x2030572"></a>modification level</dt>
<dd>A distribution
of additional function or fixes to a program since the previous release or
modification.</dd>
<dt id="x2030577" class="bold">
<a name="x2030577"></a>modified data tag (MDT)</dt>
<dd>An indicator,
associated with each input or output field in a displayed record, that is
automatically set on when data is typed into the field. The modified data
tag is maintained by the display file and can be used by the program using
the file.</dd>
<dt id="x2030582" class="bold">
<a name="x2030582"></a>modified frequency modulation (MFM)</dt>
<dd>(1) Pertains to the number of bytes of storage that can be stored on the recording
media. Synonymous with double-density recording.</dd>
<dd>(2) Variation in
the amplitude and frequency of the write signal.</dd>
<dt id="x2030590" class="bold">
<a name="x2030590"></a>modular program design</dt>
<dd>A design in
which multiple programs do a function (normally one program per function).
Modular program design applies to both batch and interactive processing.</dd>
<dt id="x2189419" class="bold">
<a name="x2189419"></a>modulator-demodulator</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2074024">modem</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030595" class="bold">
<a name="x2030595"></a>module</dt>
<dd>(1) In the Integrated Language Environment&reg; (ILE) model, the object that results from compiling source code. A module
cannot be run. To be run, a module must be bound into a program. See also <a href="rzaatp.htm#x2034977">program</a>.</dd>
<dd>(2) In OSI, one or more instances
of the use of the ASN.1 notation for type and value definitions, represented
in ASN.1 module notation.</dd>
<dd>(3) An i5/OS object that can be a collection of one
or more procedures and one or more definitions for external or internal variables.
This object results from the compiling of source code.</dd>
<dd>(4) In online
education, a unit of instruction that is part of an education course.</dd>
<dd>(5) An independent unit that is part of a total structure.</dd>
<dt id="x2030612" class="bold">
<a name="x2030612"></a>module width</dt>
<dd>In AFP Utilities, the
basic element width used in a bar code. The actual code element may be a module
width or a multiple of a module width.</dd>
<dt id="x2030617" class="bold">
<a name="x2030617"></a>modulo check</dt>
<dd>A calculation performed
on values entered into a system by an operator. This calculation is designed
to detect most common typing errors.</dd>
<dt id="x2030622" class="bold">
<a name="x2030622"></a>modulus</dt>
<dd>In communications, a number,
such as a positive integer, in a relationship that divides the difference
between two related numbers without leaving a remainder. For example, 9 and
4 have a modulus of 5 (9 - 4 = 5; 4 - 9 = -5; and 5 divides both 5 and -5
without leaving a remainder).</dd>
<dt id="x2030627" class="bold">
<a name="x2030627"></a>modulus 10 checking/modulus 11 checking</dt>
<dd>(1) A method for verifying data.</dd>
<dd>(2) Formulas used to calculate
the check digit for a self-check field.</dd>
<dt id="x2030635" class="bold">
<a name="x2030635"></a>monitor mode</dt>
<dd>In BSC, the mode during
which the communications adapter is looking for synchronization characters.</dd>
<dt id="x2030640" class="bold">
<a name="x2030640"></a>monocase table</dt>
<dd>A table used to convert
lowercase letters to uppercase letters. The actual process of character conversion
is called monocasing.</dd>
<dt id="x2030645" class="bold">
<a name="x2030645"></a>monochrome</dt>
<dd>Consisting of a single
color.</dd>
<dt id="x2030650" class="bold">
<a name="x2030650"></a>monospace</dt>
<dd>(1) Referring to a character
set that uses one space in a preset width for each character.</dd>
<dd>(2) One space.</dd>
<dt id="x2030658" class="bold">
<a name="x2030658"></a>mount</dt>
<dd>To make a file system accessible.</dd>
<dt id="x2172634" class="bold">
<a name="x2172634"></a>mounted</dt>
<dd>Pertaining to a status where
the optical image associated with the selected image catalog entry is active
or loaded in the active virtual optical device. The mounted image is the currently
available optical image that can be seen by using the Work with Optical Volumes
(WRKOPTVOL) command. One optical image can be in mounted status at a time.
The installation software will start with this image during the installation
process.</dd>
<dt id="x2030663" class="bold">
<a name="x2030663"></a>mouse</dt>
<dd>A device with one or more buttons
used to position a pointer on the display without using the keyboard. It allows
a user to select a choice or function to be performed or to perform operations
on the display, such as dragging or drawing lines from one position to another.</dd>
<dt id="x2030668" class="bold">
<a name="x2030668"></a>mouse button</dt>
<dd>A mechanism on a mouse
that a user presses to select choices or start actions.</dd>
<dt id="x2030673" class="bold">
<a name="x2030673"></a>move policy</dt>
<dd>In Backup Recovery and
Media Services, a policy that defines the movement of media between or among
storage locations, and the length of time the media is to remain at each location.
After the move is specified in the move policy, the media is returned to the
user-specified home location. A move policy can be used with any media policy.</dd>
<dt id="x2030678" class="bold">
<a name="x2030678"></a>MPDU</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030219">message
protocol data unit</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030682" class="bold">
<a name="x2030682"></a>MPS</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030845">multiple
port sharing</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030686" class="bold">
<a name="x2030686"></a>MPTN</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030894">multiprotocol
transport networking</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030690" class="bold">
<a name="x2030690"></a>MQI</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2178235">Message
Queue Interface</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030694" class="bold">
<a name="x2030694"></a>MQSeries&reg;</dt>
<dd>A previous name for WebSphere MQ.</dd>
<dt id="x2191609" class="bold">
<a name="x2191609"></a>MR indicator</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2191604">matching record indicator</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030706" class="bold">
<a name="x2030706"></a>MRJE</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030769">multileaving
remote job entry</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030710" class="bold">
<a name="x2030710"></a>MS</dt>
<dd>(1) See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030251">message
store</a>.</dd>
<dd>(2) See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2029709">management services</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2194031" class="bold">
<a name="x2194031"></a>MSB</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatb.htm#x2015350">big
endian</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2210835" class="bold">
<a name="x2210835"></a>MSD</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2239515">main
storage dump</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030714" class="bold">
<a name="x2030714"></a>MSF</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2029560">mail
server framework</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030718" class="bold">
<a name="x2030718"></a>MSG file</dt>
<dd>In VisualAge RPG, a
file containing the application messages. The file is created from the message
source file during the make process.</dd>
<dt id="x2030723" class="bold">
<a name="x2030723"></a>MTA</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030261">message
transfer agent</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030727" class="bold">
<a name="x2030727"></a>MTS</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030271">message
transfer system</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030731" class="bold">
<a name="x2030731"></a>MTU</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2029929">maximum
transmission unit</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030735" class="bold">
<a name="x2030735"></a>MUID</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030281">message
unit identifier</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2210849" class="bold">
<a name="x2210849"></a>multi-adapter bridge</dt>
<dd>A PCI bridge
resource in the I/O hardware which provides for the connection of PCI adapters
to the system PCI I/O bus. Each PCI adapter connected under a multi-adapter
bridge is controlled individually by the multi-adapter bridge. The multi-adapter
bridge number identifies a multi-adapter bridge on a given system PCI I/O
bus and is part of the Direct Select Address for a PCI I/O adapter. The bus
number and the multi-adapter bridge number together identify a unique multi-adapter
bridge in the system.</dd>
<dt id="x2210821" class="bold">
<a name="x2210821"></a>multi-adapter bridge function</dt>
<dd>A function
that identifies a single PCI adapter card location under a multi-adapter bridge.
The multi-adapter bridge function number is part of the Direct Select Address
for a PCI I/O adapter. The multi-adapter bridge number and the multi-adapter
bridge function number together indicate a unique card location connected
to a given system PCI bus. The bus number and the multi-adapter bridge number
and the multi-adapter bridge function number together identify a unique PCI
I/O resource in the system.</dd>
<dt id="x2030744" class="bold">
<a name="x2030744"></a>multibyte character set (MBCS)</dt>
<dd>A
set of characters in which each character is represented by one or more bytes
See also <a href="rzaatd.htm#x2001652">double-byte character set</a>, <a href="rzaats.htm#x2004617">single-byte character set</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2060518" class="bold">
<a name="x2060518"></a>multicast</dt>
<dd>Transmission of the same
data to a selected group of destinations. See also <a href="rzaatb.htm#x2015741">broadcast</a>, <a href="rzaatu.htm#x2068039">unicast</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030749" class="bold">
<a name="x2030749"></a>multicast address</dt>
<dd>(1) See <a href="rzaatg.htm#x2024019">group address</a>. See also <a href="rzaati.htm#x2025203">individual address</a>.</dd>
<dd>(2) A type of IP address that identifies a group of interfaces and
permits all of the systems that are in that group to receive the same packet
of information.</dd>
<dt id="x2030754" class="bold">
<a name="x2030754"></a>multifunction IOP (MFIOP)</dt>
<dd>A server
processor that as a unit contains more than one processor function such as
a diskette controller, a storage device controller, and a communications controller.
See also <a href="rzaatc.htm#x2017370">combined function IOP</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030759" class="bold">
<a name="x2030759"></a>multihomed host</dt>
<dd>In the Internet Protocol
(IP), a host that is connected to more than one network.</dd>
<dt id="x2030764" class="bold">
<a name="x2030764"></a>multihoming</dt>
<dd>For TCP/IP, the ability
to specify multiple interfaces per line description. The system can have multiple
hosts on the same network over the same communications line or multiple hosts
on different networks over the same communications line.</dd>
<dt id="x2030769" class="bold">
<a name="x2030769"></a>multileaving remote job entry (MRJE)</dt>
<dd>The fully synchronized, two-directional transmission of a variable number
of data streams between two computers using binary synchronous communications.</dd>
<dt id="x2030774" class="bold">
<a name="x2030774"></a>multilingual support</dt>
<dd>Support that
includes more than one national language on a system.</dd>
<dt id="x2030779" class="bold">
<a name="x2030779"></a>multimedia</dt>
<dd>Material presented in
a combination of text, graphics, video, animation, and sound.</dd>
<dt id="x2030784" class="bold">
<a name="x2030784"></a>multinational character set (MNCS)</dt>
<dd>A set of graphic characters that support the languages within a specific language
group. On i5/OS, character set 697 and code page 500 are implied when speaking
about the MNCS.</dd>
<dt id="x2030792" class="bold">
<a name="x2030792"></a>multiple axis chart</dt>
<dd>In the GDDM function, a
chart in which more than one horizontal or vertical axis, or both, are used.</dd>
<dt id="x2030797" class="bold">
<a name="x2030797"></a>multiple bar chart</dt>
<dd>In the GDDM function, a
form of bar chart in which the bars at a given horizontal axis value are placed
side by side. See also <a href="rzaatc.htm#x2017876">composite bar chart</a>, <a href="rzaatf.htm#x2023155">floating bar chart</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030802" class="bold">
<a name="x2030802"></a>multiple chart</dt>
<dd>In the GDDM function, two
or more charts appearing together on the work station or page. Multiple charts
can be of the same type or different types and can be constructed from one
or more sets of data.</dd>
<dt id="x2030807" class="bold">
<a name="x2030807"></a>multiple-choice selection field</dt>
<dd>A field that contains a fixed number of choices arranged in a list in which
one or more selections can be made.</dd>
<dt id="x2030812" class="bold">
<a name="x2030812"></a>multiple-choice selection list</dt>
<dd>A
field that contains a potentially scrollable list of choices in which one
or more selections can be made.</dd>
<dt id="x2030817" class="bold">
<a name="x2030817"></a>multiple device file (MDF)</dt>
<dd>(1) A device
file in which the maximum number of program devices is greater than one.</dd>
<dd>(2) In RPG, any work station (WORKSTN) file with one of the keywords ID,
IND, NUM, or SAVDS. Such a file can access more than one device, and devices
of various types.</dd>
<dt id="x2030830" class="bold">
<a name="x2030830"></a>multiple-line entry field</dt>
<dd>In VisualAge RPG, an entry field that allows the user to enter multiple
lines of text.</dd>
<dt id="x2030835" class="bold">
<a name="x2030835"></a>multiple occurrence data structure</dt>
<dd>In RPG, a data structure that appears more than once in a program.</dd>
<dt id="x2030845" class="bold">
<a name="x2030845"></a>multiple port sharing (MPS)</dt>
<dd>An arrangement
for short-hold mode operation in which both the first call and a reconnection
call (recall) for a population of DTEs are directed to any available port
within a port group.</dd>
<dt id="x2030850" class="bold">
<a name="x2030850"></a>multiple-selection field</dt>
<dd>In iSeries Access, a
list from which a user can choose one or more items.</dd>
<dt id="x2030855" class="bold">
<a name="x2030855"></a>multiple up</dt>
<dd>The printing of more
than one page on a single surface of a sheet of paper.</dd>
<dt id="x2088196" class="bold">
<a name="x2088196"></a>multiplexed device</dt>
<dd>A device that
takes several input signals and combines them into a single output signal
so that each of the input signals can be recovered.</dd>
<dt id="x2030864" class="bold">
<a name="x2030864"></a>multiplexer</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2088196">multiplexed device</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030869" class="bold">
<a name="x2030869"></a>multiplexing</dt>
<dd>In OSI, the technique
of using a single network connection by multiple Transport Layer connections
so that multiple associations can share the same line. Multiplexing is available
only for transport classes 2 and 4.</dd>
<dt id="x2030874" class="bold">
<a name="x2030874"></a>multipoint</dt>
<dd>In data communications,
pertaining to a network that allows two or more stations to communicate with
a single system on one line.</dd>
<dt id="x2030879" class="bold">
<a name="x2030879"></a>multipoint line</dt>
<dd>A line or circuit
connecting several stations. See also <a href="rzaatp.htm#x2033969">point-to-point
line</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030884" class="bold">
<a name="x2030884"></a>multiprocess installation</dt>
<dd>The process
of installing two or more licensed programs at the same time.</dd>
<dt id="x2030889" class="bold">
<a name="x2030889"></a>multiprocessor</dt>
<dd>A computer including
two or more processors that have common access to a main storage.</dd>
<dt id="x2030894" class="bold">
<a name="x2030894"></a>multiprotocol transport networking (MPTN)</dt>
<dd>A networking architecture that allows application programs using common
upper-layer protocols and expecting the same transport services to communicate
over transport networks that may use protocols different from the transport
network the programs were designed to use. For example, socket application
programs that were originally designed to communicate over a TCP/IP transport
network can, using MPTN support, communicate over an SNA transport network.</dd>
<dt id="x2030899" class="bold">
<a name="x2030899"></a>Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)</dt>
<dd>An Internet standard that allows different forms of data including
video, audio, or binary data to be attached to e-mail without requiring translation
into ASCII text.</dd>
<dt id="x2030904" class="bold">
<a name="x2030904"></a>multistation access unit (MAU)</dt>
<dd>In
the IBM Token-Ring Network, a wiring concentrator that can connect up to
eight lobes to a ring.</dd>
<dt id="x2003200" class="bold">
<a name="x2003200"></a>multitasking</dt>
<dd>A mode of operation
that provides for concurrent performance or interleaved execution of two or
more tasks.</dd>
<dt id="x2030909" class="bold">
<a name="x2030909"></a>multithread</dt>
<dd>A process that has multiple
active threads.</dd>
<dt id="x2045817" class="bold">
<a name="x2045817"></a>multithread capable</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030909">multithread</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030914" class="bold">
<a name="x2030914"></a>multithreaded</dt>
<dd>In Java&trade;,
pertaining to the description of a program that is designed to have parts
of its code run concurrently.</dd>
<dt id="x2030919" class="bold">
<a name="x2030919"></a>multithreading</dt>
<dd>A general purpose
programming technique that reduces the complexity and overhead of concurrent
programming. It is a required component to accommodate Java and Lotus&reg; Domino&reg; Server.</dd>
<dt id="x2030924" class="bold">
<a name="x2030924"></a>multithread test</dt>
<dd>In CICS, this type
of test involves several concurrently active transactions. Whether the new
function can coexist with other related functions is tested. See also <a href="rzaats.htm#x2039041">single-thread test</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030929" class="bold">
<a name="x2030929"></a>multivolume file</dt>
<dd>A file that occupies
more than one diskette or tape.</dd>
<dt id="x2030934" class="bold">
<a name="x2030934"></a>mutex</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2030945">mutual exclusion</a>.</dd>
<dt id="x2030945" class="bold">
<a name="x2030945"></a>mutual exclusion (mutex)</dt>
<dd>(1) An abstraction
that allows two or more threads to cooperate in a mutual exclusion protocol
that allows safe access to shared resources.</dd>
<dd>(2) A synchronization
function that is used to allow multiple jobs or processes to serialize their
access to shared data.</dd>
<dt id="x2030949" class="bold">
<a name="x2030949"></a>mutual exclusion lock</dt>
<dd>In software,
a method for preventing two separately running pieces of code from interfering
with each other's use of a particular data object. For example, if one thread
is running a function that modifies a shared data structure, the application
may need to prevent other threads from simultaneously attempting to read the
data before the changes are complete.</dd>
<dt id="x2030958" class="bold">
<a name="x2030958"></a>MX record</dt>
<dd>See <a href="rzaatm.htm#x2029555">mail exchange record</a>.</dd></dl>
<a id="Bot_Of_Page" name="Bot_Of_Page"></a>
</body>
</html>