288 lines
8.7 KiB
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288 lines
8.7 KiB
HTML
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<meta name="Copyright" content="Copyright (c) 2006 by IBM Corporation">
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<title>ILE CEE API Calling Conventions</title>
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<h2>ILE CEE API Calling and Naming Conventions</h2>
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<p>You access ILE CEE APIs using the same call mechanisms currently used by
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HLLs to support calls in general.</p>
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<p>If you use ILE C, you can use an ILE CEE API with the syntax shown in the
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following example.</p>
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<pre>
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#include <leawi.h>
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main ()
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{
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CEExxxx(<em>&parm1, &parm2, ... &parmn, &fc</em>);
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}
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</pre>
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<p>If you use ILE COBOL, you can call most of the ILE CEE APIs using the
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following syntax.</p>
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<pre>
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CALL PROCEDURE 'CEExxxx'
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USING <em>parm1, parm2, ... parmn, fc</em>.
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</pre>
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<p>The following APIs require a different calling convention in ILE COBOL than
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that shown above.</p>
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<ul>
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<li>
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<p>Get String Information (CEEGSI)</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>Register a User Written Condition Handler (CEEHDLR)</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>Retrieve Operational Descriptor Information (CEEDOD)</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>Test for Omitted Argument (CEETSTA)</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>Register Call Stack Entry Termination User Exit Procedure (CEERTX)</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>Unregister a User Written Condition Handler (CEEHDLU)</p>
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</li>
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<li>
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<p>Unregister Call Stack Entry Termination User Exit Procedure (CEEUTX)</p>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<p>In the SPECIAL-NAMES paragraph specify:</p>
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<pre>
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LINKAGE TYPE
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SYS FOR 'CEExxxx' 'CEEyyyy' ...
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</pre>
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for the APIs that are to be called. In the PROCEDURE DIVISION, the APIs are
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called using the following syntax.
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<pre>
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CALL 'CEExxxx' USING <em>parm1, parm2, ... parmn, fc</em>.
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.
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.
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.
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CALL 'CEEyyyy' USING <em>parm1, parm2, ... parmn, fc</em>.
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</pre>
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<p>If you use ILE RPG, you call an ILE CEE API using the following syntax.</p>
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<pre>
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C CALLB 'CEExxxx'
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C PARM <em>parm1</em>
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C PARM <em>parm2</em>
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...
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C PARM <em>parmn</em>
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C PARM <em>fc</em>
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</pre>
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<p><strong>Note:</strong> Operational descriptors are used for some of the ILE
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CEE APIs, for example, CEEDATE. Refer to the section on #pragma descriptors in
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the <a href="../books/sc097852.pdf" target="_blank">WebSphere Development
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Studio: C/C++ Language Reference</a><img src="wbpdf.gif" alt="Link to PDF">
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book for information on how to properly pass arguments to these ILE CEE APIs
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from inside a C program.</p>
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<p>If you use ILE COBOL, you can call functions that require operational
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descriptors using the following syntax.</p>
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<pre>
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SPECIAL NAMES.
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LINKAGE PROCEDURE FOR 'CEExxxx' USING ALL DESCRIBED.
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PROCEDURE DIVISION.
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CALL PROCEDURE 'CEExxxx'
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USING <em>parm1, parm2, ... parmn, fc</em>.
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</pre>
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<p>If you use ILE RPG, you can call functions that require operational
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descriptors using either of the following approaches.</p>
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<pre>
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C CALLB(D) 'CEExxxx'
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C PARM <em>parm1</em>
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C PARM <em>parm2</em>
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...
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C PARM <em>parmn</em>
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C PARM <em>fc</em>
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</pre>
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<p>or</p>
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<pre>
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D CEExxxx PR OPDESC
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D <em>parm1</em>
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D <em>parm2</em>
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D ...
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D <em>parmn</em>
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D <em>fc</em>
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C CALLP CEExxxx(<em>parm1 : parm2 :</em>
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C <em>... : parmn : fc</em>)
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</pre>
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<p><strong>Note:</strong> If you use ILE RPG to call ILE CEE APIs, the
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following restriction applies:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>APIs cannot be used if DFTACTGRP(*YES) is specified on the CRTBNDRPG CL
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command. ILE static binding is not available when a program is created with
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DFTACTGRP(*YES). This means that your program cannot contain a CALLB operation.
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(Also, you cannot use the BNDDIR or ACTGRP parameters when creating this
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program.) Specifying DFTACTGRP(*YES) during the creation of an ILE RPG program
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means that the program will always run in the default activation group. See the
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<a href="../books/sc092507.pdf" target="_blank">WebSphere Development Studio:
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ILE RPG Programmer's Guide</a><img src="wbpdf.gif" alt="Link to PDF"> book for
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more information about the CRTBNDRPG CL command and the DFTACTGRP parameter.</li>
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</ul>
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<p>The following descriptions apply to the call syntax shown in the ILE
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language examples above:</p>
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<dl>
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<dt><strong>leawi.h</strong></dt>
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<dd>The name of the header file for C prototypes
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<p><strong>Note:</strong> Header files used with ILE CEE APIs are in library
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QSYSINC. To ensure that these header files are found during compilation,
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specify *YES on the SYSINC parameter of the CRTCMOD or CRTBNDC CL commands.
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Also ensure that the Openness Includes can be selected as an option under GO
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LICPGM during the installation of the i5/OS<SUP>(TM)</SUP> operating system.</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><strong>CEExxxx</strong></dt>
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<dd>The name of the ILE CEE API<br>
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<br>
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</dd>
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<dt><strong>parm1, parm2, ... parm<em>n</em></strong></dt>
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<dd>Omissible or required parameters passed to or returned from the called ILE
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CEE API. The & character in the syntax for ILE C indicates that the
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parameters are explicitly passed by reference.<br>
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<br>
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</dd>
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<dt><strong>fc</strong></dt>
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<dd>An omissible feedback code that indicates the result of the ILE CEE API.
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The & character in the syntax for ILE C indicates that the parameter is
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explicitly passed by reference.</dd>
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</dl>
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<p>The order in which the parameters are listed in the parameter table for each
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ILE CEE API, is the order in which the parameters must be specified. For
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example, the following table shows the parameters for the CEEHDLR API:</p>
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<div class="box" style="width: 60%;">
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<br>
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Required Parameter Group:<br>
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<!-- iddvc RMBR -->
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<br>
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<table width="100%">
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<tr>
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<td align="center" valign="top" width="10%">1</td>
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<td align="left" valign="top" width="40%">procedure</td>
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<td align="left" valign="top" width="20%">Input</td>
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<td align="left" valign="top" width="30%">HDLR_ENTRY</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="center" valign="top">2</td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">token</td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Input</td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">POINTER</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<br>
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Omissible Parameter:<br>
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<!-- iddvc RMBR -->
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<br>
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<table width="100%">
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<tr>
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<td align="center" valign="top" width="10%">3</td>
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<td align="left" valign="top" width="40%">fc</td>
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<td align="left" valign="top" width="20%">Output</td>
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<td align="left" valign="top" width="30%">FEEDBACK</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<br>
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</div>
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<p>When you call the CEEHDLR API, the first parameter you specify must be <em>
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procedure</em> (number 1 in the table), followed by <em>token</em> (number 2 in
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the table), and then <em>fc</em> (number 3 in the table).</p>
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<br>
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<h3>Naming Conventions of the ILE CEE APIs</h3>
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<p>Most ILE CEE APIs are available to any HLL that ILE supports. Naming
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conventions of the ILE CEE APIs are as follows:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>Bindable API names starting with CEE are intended to be consistent across
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the IBM<SUP>(R)</SUP> systems.</li>
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<li>Bindable API names starting with CEE4 are specific to the iSeries<SUP>(TM)</SUP>
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system.</li>
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</ul>
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<p>
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For more information about using ILE CEE APIs, see the following sections:
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<ul>
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<li><a href="ile1a4.htm">Data Type Definitions of ILE CEE</a>
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<li><a href="ile1a5.htm">Omitting Parameters in ILE CEE</a>
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<li><a href="ile1a6.htm">i5/OS Messages and the ILE CEE API Feedback Code</a>
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</ul>
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<hr>
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<table align="center" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2">
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<tr align="center">
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<td valign="middle" align="center"><a href="#Top_Of_Page">Top</a> | <a href=
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"ile1a1.htm">ILE CEE APIs</a> | <a href="aplist.htm">APIs by category</a></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</body>
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</html>
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