113 lines
7.5 KiB
HTML
113 lines
7.5 KiB
HTML
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<title>EIM domain</title>
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<body id="rzalveserverdomain.dita"><a name="rzalveserverdomain.dita"><!-- --></a>
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<!-- Java sync-link --><script language="Javascript" src="../rzahg/synch.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<h1 class="topictitle1">EIM domain</h1>
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<div><p>This information explains how to use a domain to store all your
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identifiers.</p>
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<p>An Enterprise Identity Mapping (EIM) <em>domain</em> is a directory within
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a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) server that contains EIM data
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for an enterprise. An EIM domain is the collection of all the EIM identifiers,
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EIM associations, and user registries that are defined in that domain, as
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well as access control for the data. Systems (EIM clients) participate in
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the domain by using the domain data for EIM lookup operations.</p>
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<p>An EIM domain is different from a user registry. A user registry defines
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a set of user identities known to and trusted by a particular instance of
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an operating system or application. A user registry also contains the information
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needed to authenticate the user of the identity. Additionally, a user registry
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often contains other attributes such as user preferences, system privileges,
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or personal information for that identity.</p>
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<p>In contrast, an EIM domain <em>refers</em> to user identities that are defined
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in user registries. An EIM domain contains information about the <em>relationship</em> between
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identities in various user registries (user name, registry type, and registry
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instance) and the actual people or entities that these identities represent.</p>
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<p>Figure 2 shows the data that is stored within an EIM domain. This data
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includes EIM identifiers, EIM registry definitions, and EIM associations.
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EIM data defines the relationship between user identities and the people or
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entities that these identities represent in an enterprise.</p>
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<div class="fignone"><span class="figcap">Figure 1. EIM domain and the data that is stored within the domain</span><br /><img src="rzalv504.gif" alt="Example of the information that is stored in an EIM domain" /><br /></div>
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<p>EIM data includes:</p>
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<dl><dt class="dlterm">EIM registry definitions</dt>
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<dd>Each EIM registry definition that you create represents an actual user
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registry (and the user identity information it contains) that exists on a
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system within the enterprise. Once you define a specific user registry in
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EIM, that user registry can participate in the EIM domain. You can create
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two types of registry definitions, one type refers to system user registries
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and the other type refers to application user registries. <p></p>
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</dd>
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<dt class="dlterm">EIM identifiers</dt>
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<dd>Each EIM identifier that you create uniquely represents a person or entity
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(such as a print server or a file server) within an enterprise. You can create
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an EIM identifier when you want to have one-to-one mappings between the user
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identities that belong to a person or entity to whom the EIM identifier corresponds. <p></p>
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</dd>
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<dt class="dlterm">EIM associations</dt>
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<dd>The EIM associations that you create represent relationships between user
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identities. You must define associations so that EIM clients can use EIM APIs
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to perform successful EIM lookup operations. These EIM lookup operations search
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an EIM domain for defined associations. There are two different
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types of associations that you can create:<p></p>
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<dl><dt class="dlterm">Identifier associations</dt>
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<dd>Identifier associations allow you to define a one-to-one relationship
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between user identities through an EIM identifier defined for an individual.
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Each EIM identifier association that you create represents a single, specific
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relationship between an EIM identifier and an associated user identity within
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an enterprise. Identifier associations provide the information that ties an
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EIM identifier to a specific user identity in a specific user registry and
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allow you to create one-to-one identity mapping for a user. Identity associations
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are especially useful when individuals have user identities with special authorities
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and other privileges that you want to specifically control by creating one-to-one
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mappings between their user identities.<p></p>
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</dd>
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<dt class="dlterm">Policy associations</dt>
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<dd>Policy associations allow you to define a relationship between a group
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of user identities in one or more user registries and an individual user identity
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in another user registry. Each EIM policy association that you create results
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in a many-to-one mapping between the source group of user identities in one
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user registry and a single target user identity. Typically, you create policy
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associations to map a group of users who all require the same level of authorization
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to a single user identity with that level of authorization.</dd>
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</dl>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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</div>
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<div>
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<div class="familylinks">
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzalveservercncpts.htm" title="Use this information learn about important EIM concepts that you need to understand to implement EIM successfully.">Enterprise Identity Mapping concepts</a></div>
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</div>
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<div class="relconcepts"><strong>Related concepts</strong><br />
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<div><a href="rzalveserverregistry.htm#rzalveserverregistry" title="This information explains how you can create a registry definition to hold all your user registries for a system.">EIM registry definitions</a></div>
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<div><a href="rzalveservereimid.htm" title="This information explains how to create identifiers for a user or an entity within your enterprise.">EIM identifier</a></div>
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<div><a href="rzalveservereimmaplookup.htm#rzalveservereimmaplookup" title="This information explains the process for Enterprise Identity Mapping (EIM) mapping and view examples.">EIM lookup operations</a></div>
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