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<title>Order of spooled files on an output queue</title>
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<h4 id="rzaluosfoq">Order of spooled files on an output queue</h4>
<p>The order of spooled files on an output queue is mainly determined by the
status of the spooled file. A spooled file that is being processed by a writer
might have a status of printing (PRT status), writer (WTR status), pending
to be printed (PND status), or being sent (SND status). Spooled files with
a status of PRT, WTR, PND, or SND are placed at the top of the output queue.
A spooled file being processed by the writer might have a held (HLD) status
if a user has held the spooled file but the writer is not yet finished processing
the file. All other spooled files with a status of RDY are listed on the output
queue after the file being processed by a writer, followed by deferred spooled
files (DFR status), and then followed by spooled files with a status other
than RDY or DFR.</p>
<p>Each group of spooled files (RDY and non-RDY files) is further sorted by: </p>
<ol type="1">
<li>The output priority of the spooled file.</li>
<li>A date and time field (time stamp).</li>
<li>The SCHEDULE parameter value of the spooled file. Files with SCHEDULE(*JOBEND)
specified are grouped together and placed after other spooled files of the
same job that have SCHEDULE(*IMMED) or SCHEDULE(*FILEEND) specified.</li>
<li>The spool number of the spooled file.</li></ol>
<p>For output queues with SEQ(*JOBNBR) specified, the date and time field
is the date and time that the job that created the spooled file entered the
system. (A sequential job number and time of day value are also assigned to
the job when it enters the system.) That is how the spooled files are sorted
on the queue.</p>
<p>For first-in-first-out (*FIFO) output queues, the date and time change
to the current system date and time when: </p>
<ul>
<li>A spooled file is created by opening a device file.</li>
<li>The output priority of the job that created the spooled file is changed.</li>
<li>The status of the spooled file changes from non-RDY to RDY.
<a name="wq9"></a>
<div class="notetitle" id="wq9">Note:</div>
<div class="notebody">The date and time do not change when the reason the status changes from RDY
to WTR or from WTR to RDY is because the writer was canceled. Also, the date
and time do not change when the status changes from RDY to DFR, or from DFR
to RDY.</div></li>
<li>A spooled file is moved to another output queue that has SEQ(*FIFO) specified.</li></ul>
<p>Because of the automatic sorting of spooled files, different results occur
when SEQ(*JOBNBR) is specified for an output queue than when SEQ(*FIFO) is
specified. For example, when a spooled file is held and then immediately
released on an output queue with SEQ(*JOBNBR) specified, the spooled file
will end up where it started. However, if the same spooled file were held
and then immediately released on an output queue with SEQ(*FIFO) specified,
the spooled file would be placed at the end of the spooled files that have
the same priority and a status of RDY.</p>
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