476 lines
14 KiB
HTML
476 lines
14 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
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<meta name="Copyright" content="Copyright (c) 2006 by IBM Corporation">
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<title>QsoStartAccept()--Start Asynchronous Accept Operation</title>
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<!-- All rights reserved. Licensed Materials Property of IBM -->
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<!-- US Government Users Restricted Rights -->
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<!-- Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by -->
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<!-- GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. -->
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<!-- Begin Header Records -->
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<!-- Created for V5R1 -->
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<!-- Edited by Kersten Feb 02 -->
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<!-- End Header Records -->
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../rzahg/ic.css">
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</head>
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<body>
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<a name="Top_Of_Page"></a>
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<!--Java sync-link-->
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<script type="text/javascript" language="Javascript" src="../rzahg/synch.js">
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</script>
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<h2>QsoStartAccept()--Start asynchronous accept operation</h2>
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<div class="box" style="width: 60%;">
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<br>
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Syntax
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<pre>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <qsoasync.h>
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int QsoStartAccept (int socketDescriptor,int IOCompletionPort,
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Qso_OverlappedIO_t * communicationsArea)
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</pre>
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<br>
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Service Program Name: QSOSRV3<br>
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<!-- iddvc RMBR -->
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<br>
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Default Public Authority: *USE<br>
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<!-- iddvc RMBR -->
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<br>
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Threadsafe: Yes<br>
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<!-- iddvc RMBR -->
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<br>
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</div>
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<p>The <strong>QsoStartAccept()</strong> function is used to wait
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asynchronously for connection requests. If connection requests are queued, then
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QsoStartAccept() takes the first connection request on the queue and creates a
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new socket to service the connection request. If no connection requests are
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queued, then an asynchronous QsoStartAccept() request is pended onto the socket
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and will be transition to the specified I/O completion port once a connection
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arrives. This API only supports sockets with an address family of AF_INET or AF_INET6 and type SOCK_STREAM.</p>
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<br>
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<h3>Parameters</h3>
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<dl>
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<dt><strong>socketDescriptor</strong> (Input)</dt>
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<dd>The descriptor of the socket on which to wait.<br>
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<br>
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</dd>
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<dt><strong>int IOCompletionPort</strong>(Input)</dt>
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<dd>The I/O completion port that should be posted when the operation
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completes.<br>
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<br>
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</dd>
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<dt><strong>Qso_OverlappedIO_t</strong>* communicationsArea
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(Input/Output)</dt>
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<dd>A pointer to a structure that contains the following information:<br>
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<br>
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<table cellpadding="5">
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<!-- cols="20 80" -->
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>descriptorHandle</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">(Input) - The descriptor handle is application
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specific and is never used by the system. This field is intended to make it
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easier for the application to keep track of information regarding a given
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socket connection.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>buffer</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Not used.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>bufferLength</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Not used.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>postFlag</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">(Input) - The postFlag indicates if this
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operation should be posted to the I/O completion port even if it completes
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immediately.
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<ul>
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<li>A 0 value indicates that if the operation is already complete upon return
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to the application, then do not post to the I/O completion port.</li>
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<li>A 1 value indicates that even if the operation completes immediately upon
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return to the application, the result should still be posted to the I/O
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completion port.</li>
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</ul>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>postFlagResult</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">(Output) - This field is valid if
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QsoStartAccept() returns with 1 and postFlag was set to 1. In this scenario,
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postFlagResult set to 1 denotes the operation completed and has been posted to
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the I/O completion port specified. A value of 0 denotes the operation could not
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be completed immediately, but will be handled asynchronously.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>fillBuffer</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Not used.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>returnValue</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">When QsoStartAccept() completes synchronously
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(function return value equals 0), then this field identifies the socket
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descriptor associated with the accepted connection. When the accept operation
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completes asynchronously, this field contains indication of success or
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failure.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>errnoValue</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">(Output) - When the operation completes
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asynchronously and returnValue is negative, this field will contain an errno to
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indicate the error with which the operation eventually failed.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>operationCompleted</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">(Output) - If the operation is posted to the I/O
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completion port, this field is updated to indicate that the operation was a
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QSOSTARTACCEPT.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>secureDataTransferSize</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Not used.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>bytesAvailable</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">(Output) - Number of bytes available to be read
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from connection. Only valid if returnValue is >=0.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>operationWaitTime</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">(Input) - A timeval structure which specifies the
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maximum time allowed for this operation to complete asynchronously.
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<pre>
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struct timeval {
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long tv_sec; /* second */
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long tv_usec; /* microseconds */
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};
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</pre>
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<p>If this timer expires, the operation will be posted to the I/O completion port
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with <em>errnoValue</em> set to EAGAIN.</p>
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<p>If this field is set to zero, the operation's asynchronous completion will not
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be timed.</p>
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<p>If socketDescriptor is closed before the operation completes or times out, the
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operation will be posted to the I/O completion port with <em>errnoValue</em>
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set to ECLOSED.</p>
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<p>The minimum operationWaitTime is 1 second. The microseconds field (tv_usec) in
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the timeval is not used and must be set to zero.</p></td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>postedDescriptor</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Not used - Must be set to zero.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>reserved1</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">(Output) - Must be set to hex zeroes.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>reserved2</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">(Input) - Must be set to hex zeroes.</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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<br>
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<h3>Authorities</h3>
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<p>No authorization is required.</p>
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<br>
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<h3>Return Values</h3>
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<p><strong>QsoStartAccept()</strong> returns an integer. Possible values
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are:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>-1 - The function was not started because an error occurred. Inspect the
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<strong>errno</strong> to determine the cause of the failure.</li>
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<li>0 - The function has already completed. The Qso_OverlappedIO_t
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communications structure has been updated but nothing has or will be posted to
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the I/O completion port for this operation. Inspect the returnValue in the
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Qso_OverlappedIO_t communications structure to obtain connection descriptor and
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bytesAvailable.</li>
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<li>1 - The function has been started. When the function completes (or times out if operationWaitTime was
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specified), the
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Qso_OverlappedIO_t communications structure will be updated with the results
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and the I/O completion port will be posted.</li>
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</ul>
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<br>
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<h3>Errno Conditions</h3>
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<p>When <strong>QsoStartAccept()</strong> fails, errno can be set to one of the
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following:</p>
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<table cellpadding="5">
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<!-- cols="25 75" -->
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[EFAULT]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Bad address<br>
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<br>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[EINVAL]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">A I/O completion port or reserved field specified
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was not valid or
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postedDescriptor was not zero or operationWaitTime.tv_sec was negative or
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operationWaitTime.tv_usec was not zero, or a Listen() has not been issued against the socket
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referenced by the SocketDescriptor parameter.<br>
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<br>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[EACCES]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Permission denied.<br>
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<p>A connection indication request was received on the socket referenced by the
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<em>socket_descriptor</em> parameter, but the process that issued the
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<strong>QsoStartAccept()</strong> did not have the appropriate privileges
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required to handle the request. The connection indication request is reset by
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the system.</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[EBADF]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Descriptor not valid.<br>
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<br>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[ECONNABORTED]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Connection ended abnormally.<br>
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<p>An <strong>QsoStartAccept()</strong> was issued on a socket for which
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receives have been disallowed (due to a <em>shutdown()</em> call).</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[EIO]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Input/output.<br>
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<br>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[EMFILE]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Too many descriptors for this process.<br>
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<br>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[ENFILE]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Too many descriptors in system.<br>
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<br>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[ENOBUFS]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">There is not enough buffer space for the
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requested operation.<br>
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<br>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[ENOTSOCK]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">The specified descriptor does not reference a
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socket.<br>
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<br>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[EOPNOTSUPP]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Operation not supported.<br>
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<p>The <em>socket_descriptor</em> parameter references a socket that does not
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support the <strong>QsoStartAccept()</strong>. The
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<strong>QsoStartAccept()</strong> is only valid on sockets with an address
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family of AF_INET or
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AF_INET6 and type
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SOCK_STREAM.</p>
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<p>The <em>socket_descriptor</em> parameter references a socket that has
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undergone an Rbind(). The <strong>QsoStartAccept()</strong> operation is not
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valid on sockets in this state.</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[EUNATCH]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">The protocol required to support the specified
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address family is not available at this time.<br>
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<br>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[EUNKNOWN]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Unknown system state.</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<br>
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<br>
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<h3>Error Messages</h3>
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<table width="100%" cellpadding="5">
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<!-- cols="15 85" -->
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<tr>
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<th align="left" valign="top">Message ID</th>
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<th align="left" valign="top">Error Message Text</th>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" valign="top">CPFA081 E</td>
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<td width="85%" valign="top">Unable to set return value or error code.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">CPE3418 E</td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Possible APAR condition or hardware failure.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">CPF9872 E</td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Program or service program &1 in library &2 ended.
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Reason code &3.</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<br>
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<br>
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<h3>Usage Notes</h3>
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<ol>
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<li>It is not recommended to intermix QsoStartAccept() and accept(). If this
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condition occurs, the order the requests will be serviced is undefined.<br><br></li>
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<li>The following are inherited by the descriptor returned by the accept()
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call:
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<ul>
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<li>All socket options with a level of SOL_SOCKET.</li>
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<li>The status flags:
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<ul>
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<li>Blocking flag (set/reset either by the <em>iocltl()</em> call with the
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FIONBIO request or by the <em>fcntl()</em> call with the F_SETFL command and
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the status flag set to O_NONBLOCK).</li>
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<li>Asynchronous flag (set/reset either by the <em>ioctl()</em> call with the
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FIOASYNC request or by the <em>fcntl()</em> call with the F_SETFL command and
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the status flag set to FASYNC).</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li>The process ID or process group ID that is to receive SIGIO or SIGURG
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signals (set/reset by either the <em>ioctl()</em> call with the FIOSETOWN or
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the SIOCSPGRP request, or by the <em>fcntl()</em> call with the F_SETOWN
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command).</li>
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</ul><br><br>
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</li>
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<li>Closing a socket causes any queued but unaccepted connection requests to be
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reset.</li>
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</ol>
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<br>
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<h3>Related Information</h3>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="accept.htm">accept()</a>--Accept Connection<br><br></li>
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<li><a href="createiocompletionport.htm">QsoCreateIOCompletionPort()</a>--Create
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I/O Completion Port<br><br></li>
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<li><a href="destroyiocompletionport.htm">QsoDestroyIOCompletionPort()</a>--Destroy
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I/O Completion Port<br><br></li>
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<li><a href="postiocompletion.htm">QsoPostIOCompletionPort()</a>--Post Request on
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I/O Completion Port<br><br></li>
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<li><a href="startsend.htm">QsoStartSend</a>--Start Asynchronous Send
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Operation<br><br></li>
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<li><a href="waitforiocompletion.htm">QsoWaitForIOCompletion()</a>--Wait for I/O
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Completion Operation<br><br></li>
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<li><a href="recv.htm">recv()</a>--Receive Data</li>
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</ul>
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<br>
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<hr>
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API introduced: V5R1
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<hr>
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<center>
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<table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2">
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<tr align="center">
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<td valign="middle" align="center"><a href="#Top_Of_Page">Top</a> |
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<a href="unix.htm">UNIX-Type APIs</a> |
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<a href="aplist.htm">APIs by category</a> </td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</center>
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</body>
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</html>
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