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<title>Data Conversion APIs</title>
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<h2>Data Conversion APIs</h2>
<p>The data conversion APIs are:</p>
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<ul>
<li><A HREF="iconv.htm">Code Conversion</A> (iconv()) converts a buffer of characters from one coded character set identifier (CCSID) into another CCSID.</li>
<li><A HREF="QTQICONV.htm">Code Conversion Allocation</A> (QtqIconvOpen()) performs the necessary initializations to convert character encodings and returns a conversion descriptor.</li>
<li><A HREF="iconvopn.htm">Code Conversion Allocation</A> (iconv_open()) performs the necessary initializations to convert character encodings and returns a conversion descriptor of type iconv_t.</li>
<li><A HREF="iconvcls.htm">Code Conversion Deallocation</A> (iconv_close()) closes the conversion descriptor cd that was initialized by the iconv_open() or QtqIconvOpen() function.</li>
<li><A HREF="QDCXLATE.htm">Convert Data</A> (QDCXLATE) converts data through the use of a table object.</li>
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<p>The following code conversion APIs are designed to meet the X/Open industry
standard functions (formerly Spec 1170).</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>iconv()</strong></li>
<li><strong>iconv_open()</strong></li>
<li><strong>iconv_close()</strong></li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Note:</strong> The <strong>QtqIconvOpen()</strong> function does not
meet the X/Open industry standard.</p>
<p>The three-step conversion provided by the code conversion APIs allows
applications to:</p>
<ul>
<li>Open a conversion descriptor with a specified CCSID pair
(<strong>iconv_open()</strong> or <strong>QtqIconvOpen()</strong>
function)</li>
<li>Do multiple conversions (<strong>iconv()</strong> function)</li>
<li>Close the conversion descriptor when done (<strong>iconv_close()</strong>
function)</li>
</ul>
<p>This reduces the overhead for applications that need to do multiple
conversions using the same CCSID pairs. These functions are carried out on the
iSeries<SUP>(TM)</SUP> system as entry points in a bindable Integrated Language Environment
(ILE) service program.</p>
<p><strong>Note:</strong> The CDRA API, <a href="CDRCVRT.htm">Convert a Graphic
Character String</a> (CDRCVRT), converts a graphic character data string from
one CCSID to another CCSID.</p>
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<a href="#Top_Of_Page">Top</a> |
<a href="nls1.htm">National Language Support APIs</a> |
<a href="aplist.htm">APIs by category</a></td>
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