ibm-information-center/dist/eclipse/plugins/i5OS.ic.apis_5.4.0.1/concep17.htm

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<title>Thread ID vs. Pthread Handle (pthread_t)</title>
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<h2>Thread ID vs. Pthread Handle (pthread_t)</h2>
<p>In many threads implementations, the pthread_t abstract type is implemented
as an integer (4 byte) thread ID. In the iSeries implementation of Pthreads, the
thread ID is a 64-bit integral value and the pthread_t is an abstraction
(structure) that contains that value and others. This abstraction helps to
allow the implementation to scale to thousands of threads in a process.</p>
<p>Do not allow your program to rely on the internal structure or size of the
pthread_t in a non-portable fashion, such as comparisons of thread IDs. For
portable comparison, use the pthread_equal() API. This documentation
occasionally refers to the pthread_t as a Pthread handle to try to prevent the
misconception that it represents a single integer value.</p>
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