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<meta name="abstract" content="The WITH LOCAL CHECK OPTION clause is identical to the WITH CASCADED CHECK OPTION clause except that you can update a row so that it no longer can be retrieved through the view. This can only happen when the view is directly or indirectly dependent on a view that was defined with no WITH CHECK OPTION clause." />
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<h1 class="topictitle1">WITH LOCAL CHECK OPTION</h1>
<div><p>The WITH LOCAL CHECK OPTION clause is identical to the WITH CASCADED
CHECK OPTION clause except that you can update a row so that it no longer
can be retrieved through the view. This can only happen when the view is directly
or indirectly dependent on a view that was defined with no WITH CHECK OPTION
clause.</p>
<div class="section"><p>For example, consider the same updatable view used in the previous
example:</p>
<pre> <strong>CREATE VIEW</strong> V1 <strong>AS SELECT</strong> COL1
<strong>FROM</strong> T1 <strong>WHERE</strong> COL1 &gt; 10</pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><p>Create second view over V1, this time specifying WITH LOCAL CHECK
OPTION:</p>
<pre> <strong>CREATE VIEW</strong> V2 <strong>AS SELECT</strong> COL1
<strong>FROM</strong> V1 <strong>WITH LOCAL CHECK OPTION</strong></pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><p>The same INSERT statement that failed in the previous CASCADED
CHECK OPTION example succeeds now because V2 does not have any search conditions,
and the search conditions of V1 do not need to be checked since V1 does not
specify a check option.</p>
<pre> <strong>INSERT INTO</strong> V2 <strong>VALUES</strong> (5)</pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><p>Consider one more view created over V2:</p>
<pre> <strong>CREATE VIEW</strong> V3 <strong>AS SELECT</strong> COL1
<strong>FROM</strong> V2 <strong>WHERE</strong> COL1 &lt; 100</pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><p>The following INSERT is successful again because the search condition
on V1 is not checked due to the WITH LOCAL CHECK OPTION on V2, versus the
WITH CASCADED CHECK OPTION in the previous example. </p>
<pre> <strong>INSERT INTO</strong> V3 <strong>VALUES</strong> (5)</pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><p>The difference between LOCAL and CASCADED CHECK OPTION lies in
how many of the dependent views' search conditions are checked when a row
is inserted or updated. </p>
<ul><li>WITH LOCAL CHECK OPTION specifies that the search conditions of only those
dependent views that have the WITH LOCAL CHECK OPTION or WITH CASCADED CHECK
OPTION are checked when a row is inserted or updated.</li>
<li>WITH CASCADED CHECK OPTION specifies that the search conditions of all
dependent views are checked when a row is inserted or updated.</li>
</ul>
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<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rbafywcohdg.htm" title="WITH CHECK OPTION is an optional clause on the CREATE VIEW statement that specifies the level of checking to be done when inserting or updating data through a view. If the option is specified, every row that is inserted or updated through the view must conform to the definition of that view.">WITH CHECK OPTION on a View</a></div>
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