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<h1 class="topictitle1">Step 6: Close the cursor</h1>
<div><p>If you processed the rows of a result table for a serial cursor,
and you want to use the cursor again, issue a CLOSE statement to close the
cursor prior to re-opening it.</p>
<div class="section"><p>The statement looks like this:</p>
<pre>EXEC SQL
<strong>CLOSE</strong> cursor-name
END-EXEC.</pre>
</div>
<div class="section"><p>If you processed the rows of a result table and you do not want
to use the cursor again, you can let the system close the cursor. The system
automatically closes the cursor when:</p>
<ul><li>A COMMIT without HOLD statement is issued and the cursor is not declared
using the WITH HOLD clause.</li>
<li>A ROLLBACK without HOLD statement is issued.</li>
<li>The job ends.</li>
<li>The activation group ends and CLOSQLCSR(*ENDACTGRP) was specified on the
precompile.</li>
<li>The first SQL program in the call stack ends and neither CLOSQLCSR(*ENDJOB)
or CLOSQLCSR(*ENDACTGRP) was specified when the program was precompiled.</li>
<li>The connection to the application server is ended using the DISCONNECT
statement.</li>
<li>The connection to the application server was released and a successful
COMMIT occurred.</li>
<li>An *RUW CONNECT occurred. <p>Because an open cursor still holds locks
on referred-to-tables or views, you should explicitly close any open cursors
as soon as they are no longer needed.</p>
</li>
</ul>
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rbafycursorexamp.htm" title="Suppose your program examines data about people in department D11. The following examples show the SQL statements you would include in a program to define and use a serial and a scrollable cursor.">Examples: Use a cursor</a></div>
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