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<div class="nested0" id="concept"><a name="concept"><!-- --></a><h1 class="topictitle1">Scenario: Create a virtual Ethernet for interpartition communications</h1>
<div><p>You are the system administrator for a small company. You use a
server that is divided into four logical partitions. You need to allow communication
between all four logical partitions. You want to avoid purchasing excess Ethernet
cards and cables because money and space is limited in your IT department.</p>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Situation</h4><p>You are the system administrator for a
small company. You use a server that is divided into four logical partitions.
You need to allow high-speed communication between all four logical partitions
and you need to extend that communication to an external LAN. Your hardware
has a limited number of card slots available for LAN cards. Therefore, you
must find a solution that does not require additional LAN cards.</p>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Objectives </h4><p>As the system administrator
for this company, you have the following objectives:</p>
<ul><li>To create a virtual Ethernet network to allow communications between logical
partitions.</li>
<li>To enable proxy ARP to connect the virtual Ethernet network to an external
LAN.</li>
<li>To configure the necessary lines, interfaces and routes.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Details</h4><p>This figure shows a virtual Ethernet that
enables communication among four logical partitions and uses proxy ARP to
allow the data to flow between the virtual Ethernet and the external LAN.</p>
<br /><img src="rzai2503.gif" alt="This illustrates four partitions&#xA;participating in a virtual Ethernet network. Proxy ARP allows the interpartition&#xA;network traffic to flow to the Internet." /><br /><ul><li>Four logical partitions have been created on the iSeries™ server.</li>
<li>Each partition runs on i5/OS™ Version 5 Release 3.</li>
<li>A virtual TCP/IP interface is configured on each partition using these
IP addresses: <ul><li>Partition A has the IP address 10.1.1.73.</li>
<li>Partition B has the IP address 10.1.1.74.</li>
<li>Partition C has the IP address 10.1.1.75.</li>
<li>Partition D has the IP address 10.1.1.76.</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>An external proxy ARP interface is configured on Partition A using the
IP address 10.1.1.15.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Prerequisites and assumptions</h4><div class="p">Setup requirements
include: <ul><li>i5/OS Version 5 Release 3 or later installed on the
primary logical partition</li>
<li>IBM<sup>®</sup> 270
and 8xx model servers</li>
<li>Four logical partitions (LPAR) on the server. The primary
logical partition must have i5/OS Version 5 Release 3, or later, installed. The
other logical partitions can have i5/OS V5R3 or Linux<sup>®</sup> installed. <p>In
this scenario, all of the logical partitions are using i5/OS.</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Configuration Steps</h4><p>Complete these configuration
tasks:</p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<ol>
<li class="olchildlink"><a href="rzamuenablepartitions.htm">Enable the logical partitions to participate in a virtual Ethernet</a><br />
</li>
<li class="olchildlink"><a href="rzamucreateethernet.htm">Create the Ethernet line descriptions</a><br />
</li>
<li class="olchildlink"><a href="rzamuonipdatagram.htm">Turn on IP datagram forwarding</a><br />
</li>
<li class="olchildlink"><a href="rzamuinterfacearp.htm">Create the interface to enable proxy ARP</a><br />
</li>
<li class="olchildlink"><a href="rzamuvirtualethernet.htm">Create the virtual Ethernet interface on partition A</a><br />
</li>
<li class="olchildlink"><a href="rzamuvitualethernetpb.htm">Create the virtual Ethernet interface on partition B</a><br />
</li>
<li class="olchildlink"><a href="rzamuvirtualethernetpc.htm">Create the virtual Ethernet interface on partition C</a><br />
</li>
<li class="olchildlink"><a href="rzamuethernetpartitionpd.htm">Create the virtual Ethernet interface on partition D</a><br />
</li>
<li class="olchildlink"><a href="rzamucreatetheroutes.htm">Create the routes</a><br />
</li>
<li class="olchildlink"><a href="rzamuverifynetwork.htm">Verify network communications</a><br />
</li>
</ol>
<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzamudynamic2.htm">Network scenarios</a></div>
</div>
<div class="relref"><strong>Related reference</strong><br />
<div><a href="../rzait/rzaiticlpar.htm">Logical partitions</a></div>
</div>
</div></div>
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