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<h1 class="topictitle1">System and user defaults system values: Processor multi-tasking</h1>
<div><p>Specifies whether processor multi-tasking is on, off, or determined
by the system. (QPRCMLTTSK)</p>
<p><span class="uicontrol">Processor multi-tasking</span>, also known as <span class="uicontrol">QPRCMLTTSK</span>,
is a member of the system and user defaults category of i5/OS™ system
values. You can work with this system value from the character-based interface;
it is not in iSeries™ Navigator.
You can use this system value to specify whether multi-tasking is on, off,
or system controlled. To learn more, keep reading.</p>
<div class="tablenoborder"><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" frame="border" border="1" rules="all"><thead align="left"><tr><th colspan="2" valign="top" class="firstcol" id="d0e34">Quick reference</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr><th valign="top" class="firstcol" id="d0e38" headers="d0e34 ">Location</th>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e38 d0e34 ">Character-based interface</td>
</tr>
<tr><th valign="top" class="firstcol" id="d0e43" headers="d0e34 ">Special authority</th>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e43 d0e34 ">All object (*ALLOBJ) and security administrator (*SECADM)</td>
</tr>
<tr><th valign="top" class="firstcol" id="d0e48" headers="d0e34 ">Default value</th>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e48 d0e34 ">System controlled (2)</td>
</tr>
<tr><th valign="top" class="firstcol" id="d0e53" headers="d0e34 ">Changes take effect</th>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e53 d0e34 ">At the next restart of the server</td>
</tr>
<tr><th valign="top" class="firstcol" id="d0e58" headers="d0e34 ">Lockable</th>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e58 d0e34 ">No</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">What can I do with this system value?</h4><p>Use this system
value to control processor multi-tasking. To learn more about how a processor
does this, see multi-threading.</p>
<p>This system value has three possible
values, off (0), on (1), and system controlled (2), and controls whether the
hardware executes only one or more than one task at a time on a processor.
The off (0) state means that each processor supports the execution of only
one task at any moment in time. The states on (1) and system controlled (2)
allow processors to concurrently execute multiple tasks, with the difference
being that the system controlled state gives permission to the operating system
to occasionally limit a processor to executing at most one task. The state
system controlled is the default value. The value that you specify should
be based on performance and is workload dependent. By allowing multiple tasks
per processor, the performance capacity of the system tends to increase. Therefore,
the system executes more work. On the other hand, by limiting processors to
execute single tasks, the system tends to allow individual tasks to execute
faster.</p>
<p>Changes to the system value do not take effect until the next
IPL. If you request a change to the state of on (1) or system controlled (2),
the change takes effect only if the processor hardware supports the concept
of simultaneous multi-threading (SMT) or hardware multi-threading (HMT). If
unsupported, the system value change does not take effect.</p>
<p>On partitioned AS/400<sup>®</sup> 7xx
and iSeries 8xx
servers, all partitions inherit the current value from the primary partition.
Thus, only changes to the system value of the primary partition may become
effective. In order for changes to take effect, an IPL of the primary partition
is required. The default value is on (1) if supported by the system hardware.
Otherwise the default value is off (0).</p>
<p>On eServer™ i5 servers, the current value
is partition independent. Thus, changes to the system value of a partition
may become effective for only that partition. In order for changes to take
effect, an IPL of only that partition is required. The default value is system
controlled (2).</p>
<p>The shipped value is system controlled (2); however,
the value may change after the first IPL by the system automatically because
the shipped value is not supported by the hardware on all systems. The shipped
value may change after the first IPL. The following table describes various
system environments and what the value will change to after the first IPL:</p>
<div class="tablenoborder"><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" frame="border" border="1" rules="all"><thead align="left"><tr><th valign="top" id="d0e95">Primary/secondary partition attribute</th>
<th valign="top" id="d0e97">Multi-tasking supported on the hardware</th>
<th valign="top" id="d0e99"><a href="rzakzqmodel.htm">Server model</a></th>
<th valign="top" id="d0e102">Value after first IPL</th>
<th valign="top" id="d0e104">Supported values </th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e95 ">Primary or non-partitioned</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e97 ">Yes</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e99 ">AS/400 7xx
or iSeries 8xx</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e102 ">1 (on)</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e104 ">On (1) or off (0)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e95 ">Primary or non-partitioned</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e97 ">No</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e99 ">AS/400 7xx
or iSeries 8xx</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e102 ">0 (off)</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e104 ">Off (0)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e95 ">Secondary</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e97 ">Yes</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e99 ">AS/400 7xx
or iSeries 8xx</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e102 ">Inherits current value from primary partition</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e104 ">On (1) or off (0)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e95 ">Secondary</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e97 ">No</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e99 ">AS/400 7xx
or iSeries 8xx</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e102 ">Inherits current value from primary partition</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e104 ">Off (0)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e95 ">Not applicable <sup>*</sup></td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e97 ">Yes</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e99 ">eServer i5</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e102 ">2 (system controlled)</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e104 ">On (1), off (0) or system controlled (2)</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e95 ">Not applicable <sup>*</sup></td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e97 ">No</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e99 ">eServer i5</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e102 ">2 (system controlled)</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e104 ">Off (0) or system controlled (2)</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><span class="uicontrol">*</span> This type of server does not distinguish
between primary or secondary partitions. Rather it is a partitioned server
managed by the Hardware Management Console for eServer.</p>
<div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> If you do not know
whether or not your system's hardware supports multi-tasking, the easiest
way to find out is to change this system value to on (1). Then, IPL the server.
If the change takes effect, multi-tasking is supported. If the value does
not change after the IPL, multi-tasking is not supported by the hardware.</div>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Where can I get more information about this system value?</h4><p>To
learn more, go to the system and user defaults system values overview topic.
If you are looking for a specific system value or category of system values,
try using the i5/OS system
value finder.</p>
<p>In addition, see multi-threading to learn more about processor
multi-tasking.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div><div class="relconcepts"><strong>Related concepts</strong><br />
<div><a href="rzakzsystemoverview.htm" title="Use system and user defaults system values to control system level values.">System values: System and user defaults overview</a></div>
<div><a href="../rzahx/rzahxmultithread.htm">Multi-threading</a></div>
</div>
<div class="relinfo"><strong>Related information</strong><br />
<div><a href="rzakzfinder.htm">System value finder</a></div>
</div>
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