92 lines
5.2 KiB
HTML
92 lines
5.2 KiB
HTML
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<meta name="DC.Type" content="reference" />
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<meta name="DC.Title" content="REF (Reference) keyword—physical files only" />
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<meta name="abstract" content="Use this file-level keyword to specify the name of the file from which field descriptions are retrieved." />
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<meta name="description" content="Use this file-level keyword to specify the name of the file from which field descriptions are retrieved." />
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<meta name="DC.subject" content="REF (Reference) keyword" />
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<meta name="keywords" content="REF (Reference) keyword" />
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<meta name="DC.Relation" scheme="URI" content="pfrefer.htm" />
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<title>Physical and Logical Files, REF</title>
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</head>
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<body id="pref"><a name="pref"><!-- --></a>
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<!-- Java sync-link --><script language="Javascript" src="../rzahg/synch.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<h1 class="topictitle1">REF (Reference) keyword—physical files only </h1>
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<div><p>Use this file-level keyword to specify the name of the file from
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which field descriptions are retrieved.</p>
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<div class="section"><div class="p">The format of the keyword is: <pre>REF([library-name/]database-file-name [record-format-name])</pre>
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</div>
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<p>REF
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supplies the field attributes from a previously defined record format. Specify
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the file name once in the REF keyword instead of on several REFFLD keywords
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if each field description refers to the same file. To refer to more than one
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file, use the REFFLD keyword. You can specify the REF keyword only once.</p>
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<p>The
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database-file-name is a required parameter value for this keyword. The library-name
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and the record-format-name are optional.</p>
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<p>If you do
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not specify the library-name, the library list (*LIBL) in effect at file creation
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time is used. Specify a record-format-name as a parameter value for this keyword
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if there is more than one record format. If you do not specify the record-format-name,
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each record format is searched sequentially. The first occurrence of the field
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name is used.</p>
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<p>You can specify a distributed data management (DDM) file
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on this keyword.</p>
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<p>When using a DDM file, the database-file-name and library-name
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are the DDM file and library names on the source system. The record-format-name
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is the record format name in the remote file on the target system.</p>
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<div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> Interactive
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data definition utility (IDDU) files cannot be used as reference files.</div>
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</div>
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<div class="example"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Examples</h4><p>The following example shows how to specify
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the REF keyword.</p>
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<pre>|...+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8
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00010A REF(FILE1)
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00020A R RECORD
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00030A FLD1 R
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A</pre>
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<p>FLD1 has the same attributes as the first (or only) FLD1
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in FILE1.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="example"><pre>|...+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8
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00010A REF(LIB1/FILE1 RECORD2)
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00020A R RECORD
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00030A FLD1 R
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A</pre>
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<p>FLD1 has the same attributes as FLD1 in RECORD2 in FILE1
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in LIB1.</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div>
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<div class="familylinks">
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzakbmstlfkeyw.htm" title="This topic lists valid keyword entries for describing physical and logical files. They are typed in positions 45 through 80 (functions).">Keyword entries for physical and logical files (positions 45 through 80)</a></div>
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</div>
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<div class="relref"><strong>Related reference</strong><br />
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<div><a href="pfrefer.htm" title="You use this position to specify reference for physical files only.">Reference for physical and logical files (position 29)</a></div>
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</div>
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<div class="relinfo"><strong>Related information</strong><br />
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<div><a href="../dds/specref.htm">When to specify REF and REFFLD keywords for DDS files</a></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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