85 lines
5.3 KiB
HTML
85 lines
5.3 KiB
HTML
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<meta name="DC.Title" content="FORMAT (Format) keyword for physical and logical files" />
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<meta name="abstract" content="Use this record-level keyword to specify that this record format is to share the field specifications for a previously defined record format. The name of the record format you are defining must be the name of the previously defined record format." />
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<title>Physical and Logical Files, FORMAT</title>
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</head>
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<body id="lformat"><a name="lformat"><!-- --></a>
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<!-- Java sync-link --><script language="Javascript" src="../rzahg/synch.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<h1 class="topictitle1">FORMAT (Format) keyword for physical and logical files</h1>
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<div><p>Use this record-level keyword to specify that this record format
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is to share the field specifications for a previously defined record format.
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The name of the record format you are defining must be the name of the previously
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defined record format.</p>
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<div class="section"><div class="p">The format of the keyword is: <pre>FORMAT([library-name/]database-file-name)</pre>
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</div>
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<p>The
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database-file-name parameter is required. It is the name of the physical or
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logical file from which the previously defined record format is taken.</p>
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<p>The
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library-name is optional. If you do not specify the library-name, the library
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list (*LIBL) in effect at file creation time is used.</p>
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<p>If you specify
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the FORMAT keyword, you cannot specify field specifications for this record
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format. Specify key specifications and, if necessary, select/omit specifications
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if you want them to be in effect for this file. (They can be the same as or
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different from the previously defined record format.)</p>
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<p>The FORMAT keyword
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is not valid in join logical files and you cannot specify a join logical file
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as the parameter value on the FORMAT keyword.</p>
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<p>If the database file from
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which you are using the record format is deleted, the record format remains
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in existence as long as some file is using the record format. For example,
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RECORD in FILE2 uses the FORMAT keyword to share the specifications of RECORD
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in FILE1. Both files have been created. If FILE1 is deleted and
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then re-created with different DDS, RECORD still exists in FILE2. It can be
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referred to for the original record format by other files using the FORMAT
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keyword.</p>
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<p>You cannot specify a distributed data management (DDM) file
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on this keyword.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="example"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Example</h4><p>The following example shows how to specify
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the FORMAT keyword for a logical file.</p>
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<pre>|...+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8
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00010A R RECORD PFILE(FILE2)
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00020A FORMAT(FILE1)
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A</pre>
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<p>The record format for this logical file is the same as
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the previously specified record format in file FILE1. The name of this record
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format (RECORD) must be the same as the name of the record format in FILE1.</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div>
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<div class="familylinks">
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzakbmstlfkeyw.htm" title="This topic lists valid keyword entries for describing physical and logical files. They are typed in positions 45 through 80 (functions).">Keyword entries for physical and logical files (positions 45 through 80)</a></div>
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</div>
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<div class="relconcepts"><strong>Related concepts</strong><br />
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<div><a href="recordformat.htm" title="When you specify R in position 17, the name specified in positions 19 through 28 is a record format name.">Record format</a></div>
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