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<h1 class="topictitle1">Use INSERT n ROWS</h1>
<div><p>Applications that perform many INSERT statements in succession
may be improved by using INSERT n ROWS. With this clause, you can insert
one or more rows of data from a host structure array into a target table.
This array must be an array of structures where the elements of the structure
correspond to columns in the target table.</p>
<div class="section"><p>An SQL application that loops over an INSERT...VALUES statement
(without the n ROWS clause) can be improved by using the INSERT n ROWS statement
to insert multiple rows into the table. After the application has looped
to fill the host array with rows, a single INSERT n ROWS statement can be
run to insert the entire array into the table. The statement runs faster
because the SQL run-time was only called once and all the data was simultaneously
inserted into the target table.</p>
</div>
<div class="section"><p>In the following table, the program attempted to INSERT 100 rows
into a table. Note the differences in the number of calls to SQL run-time
and to the database manager when blocking can be performed.</p>
</div>
<div class="tablenoborder"><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" width="100%" frame="hsides" border="1" rules="all"><caption>Table 1. Number of Calls Using an INSERT
Statement</caption><thead align="left"><tr valign="bottom"><th valign="bottom" width="33.33333333333333%" id="d0e55">&nbsp;</th>
<th valign="bottom" width="33.33333333333333%" id="d0e56">Database Manager Not Using Blocking</th>
<th valign="bottom" width="33.33333333333333%" id="d0e58">Database Manager Using Blocking</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e55 ">Single-Row INSERT Statement</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e56 ">100 SQL run-time calls 100 database calls</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e58 ">100 SQL run-time calls 1 database call</td>
</tr>
<tr><td align="left" valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e55 ">Multiple-Row INSERT Statement</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e56 ">1 SQL run-time call 100 database calls</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e58 ">1 SQL run-time call 1 database call</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
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<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="progtech.htm" title="By changing the coding of your queries, you can improve their performance.">Programming techniques for database performance</a></div>
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<div class="relinfo"><strong>Related information</strong><br />
<div><a href="../db2/rbafzmstbackup.htm">INSERT statement</a></div>
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