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110 lines
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<meta name="DC.Title" content="Specify public authority" />
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<meta name="abstract" content="When you create a file, you can specify and grant public authority. Read about the values you can specify for public authority and how you can grant it." />
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<title>Specify public authority</title>
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</head>
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<body id="rbafosecpub"><a name="rbafosecpub"><!-- --></a>
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<!-- Java sync-link --><script language="Javascript" src="../rzahg/synch.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<h1 class="topictitle1">Specify public authority</h1>
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<div><p>When you create a file, you can specify and grant public authority.
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Read about the values you can specify for public authority and how you can
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grant it.</p>
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<div class="p">You can specify public authority through the AUT parameter on the Create
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Physical File (CRTPF) or Create Source Physical File (CRTSRCPF) command. <em>Public
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authority</em> is the authority available to any user who does not have specific
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authority to the file or who is not a member of a group that has specific
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authority to the file. Public authority is the last authority check made.
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That is, if the user has specific authority to a file or the user is a member
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of a group with specific authority, then the public authority is not checked.
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Public authority can be specified as: <ul><li>*LIBCRTAUT. The library in which the file is created is checked to determine
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the public authority of the file when the file is created. An authority is
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associated with each library. This authority is specified when the library
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is created, and all files created into the library are given this public authority
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if the *LIBCRTAUT value is specified for the AUT parameter of the Create File
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(CRTLF, CRTPF, and CRTSRCPF) commands. The *LIBCRTAUT value is the default
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public authority.</li>
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<li>*CHANGE. All users that do not have specific user or group authority to
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the file have authority to change data in the file.</li>
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<li>*USE. All users that do not have specific user or group authority to the
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file have authority to read data in the file.</li>
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<li>*EXCLUDE. Only the owner, security officer, users with specific authority,
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or users who are members of a group with specific authority can use the file.</li>
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<li>*ALL. All users that do not have specific user or group authority to the
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file have all data authorities along with object operational, object management,
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and object existence authorities.</li>
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<li>Authorization list name. The authorization list is a list of users and
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their authorities. The list allows users and their different authorities to
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be grouped together.</li>
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</ul>
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<div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> When you create a logical file, no data authorities are granted.
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Consequently, *CHANGE is the same as *USE, and *ALL does not grant any data
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authority.</div>
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</div>
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<div class="p">You can grant public authority in the following ways: <ul><li>Define public authority using iSeries™ Navigator. </li>
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<li>Use the Edit Object Authority (EDTOBJAUT), Grant Object Authority (GRTOBJAUT),
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or Revoke Object Authority (RVKOBJAUT) command to grant or revoke the public
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authority of a file.</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<p>You can also use iSeries Navigator to set default public authority
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for a new file. </p>
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</div>
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<div>
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<ul class="ullinks">
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<li class="ulchildlink"><strong><a href="rbafopubaon.htm">Define public authority for a file using iSeries Navigator</a></strong><br />
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Public authority is defined for every object on the system to describe
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what type of access a user has to the object when that user has no specific
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access to it. This topic shows how to define public authority for a file using
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the iSeries Navigator.</li>
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<li class="ulchildlink"><strong><a href="rbafosetdpaon.htm">Set a default public authority for new files using iSeries Navigator</a></strong><br />
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Setting a default public authority allows you to have a common
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authority that is assigned to all new objects when they are created in library.
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You can edit the permissions for individual objects that require a different
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level of security. Follow this to set a default public authority for new files
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using the iSeries Navigator.</li>
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</ul>
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<div class="familylinks">
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rbafosecuc.htm" title="These topics describe the actions you can take to secure your database.">Secure a database</a></div>
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</div>
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<div class="relref"><strong>Related reference</strong><br />
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<div><a href="../cl/crtpf.htm">Create Physical File (CRTPF) command</a></div>
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<div><a href="../cl/crtsrcpf.htm">Create Source Physical File (CRTSRCPF) command</a></div>
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<div><a href="../cl/edtobjaut.htm">Edit Object Authority (EDTOBJAUT) command</a></div>
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<div><a href="../cl/grtobjaut.htm">Grant Object Authority (GRTOBJAUT) command</a></div>
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<div><a href="../cl/rvkobjaut.htm">Revoke Object Authority (RVKOBJAUT) command</a></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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