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108 lines
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<meta name="abstract" content="When the Copy File (CPYF) command is issued, the system tries to run the CPYF command as quickly as possible." />
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<title>Copy File (CPYF) command with distributed files with DB2 Multisystem</title>
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<h1 class="topictitle1">Copy File (CPYF) command with distributed files with DB2<sup>®</sup> Multisystem</h1>
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<div><p>When the Copy File (CPYF) command is issued, the system tries to
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run the CPYF command as quickly as possible.</p>
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<p>The command parameters specified, the file attributes involved in the copy,
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and the size and number of records to be copied all affect how fast the command
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is run.</p>
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<p>When copying data to distributed files, the performance of the copy command
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can be improved by using only the following parameters on the CPYF command:
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FROMFILE, TOFILE, FROMMBR, TOMBR, MBROPT, and FMTOPT(*NONE) or FMTOPT(*NOCHK).
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Also, the from-file (FROMFILE) and the to-file (TOFILE) parameters should <strong>not</strong> specify
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files that contain any null-capable fields. Generally, the simpler the syntax
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of the copy command is, the greater the chance that the fastest copy operation
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is obtained. When the fastest copy method is being used while copying to a
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distributed file, message CPC9203 is issued, stating the number of records
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copied to each node. Normally, if this message was not issued, the fastest
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copy was not performed.</p>
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<div class="p">When copying to a distributed file, you should consider the following differences
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between when the fastest copy is and is not used:<ul><li><p>For the fastest copy, records are buffered for each node. As the buffers
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become full, they are sent to a particular node. If an error occurs after
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any records are placed in any of the node buffers, the system tries to send
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all of the records currently in the node buffers to their correct node. If
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an error occurs while the system is sending records to a particular node,
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processing continues to the next node until the system has tried to send all
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the node buffers.</p>
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<p>In other words, records that follow
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a particular record that is in error can be written to the distributed file.
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This action occurs because of the simultaneous blocking done at the multiple
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nodes. If you do not want the records that follow a record that is in error
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to be written to the distributed file, you can force the fastest copy not
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to be used by specifying on the CPYF command either ERRLVL(*NOMAX) or ERRLVL
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with a value greater than or equal to 1.</p>
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<p>When the fastest copy is not
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used, record blocking is attempted unless the to-file open is or is forced
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to become a SEQONLY(*NO) open.</p>
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</li>
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<li><p>When the fastest copy is used, a message is issued stating that the
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opening of the member was changed to SEQONLY(*NO); however, the distributed
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to-file is opened a second time to allow for the blocking of records. You
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should ignore the message about the change to SEQONLY(*NO).</p>
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</li>
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<li><p>When the fastest copy is used, multiple messages are issued stating
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the number of records copied to each node. A message is then sent stating
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the total number of records copied.</p>
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</li>
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<li><p>When the fastest copy is not used, only the total number of records
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copied message is sent. No messages are sent listing the number of records
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copied to each node.</p>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<p>Consider the following restrictions when copying to or from distributed
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files:</p>
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<ul><li>The FROMRCD parameter can be specified only with a value of *START or
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1 when copying from a distributed file. The TORCD parameter cannot be specified
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with a value other than the default value *END when copying from a distributed
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file.</li>
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<li>The MBROPT(*UPDADD) parameter is not allowed when copying to a distributed
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file.</li>
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<li>The COMPRESS(*NO) parameter is not allowed when the to-file is a distributed
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file and the from-file is a database delete-capable file.</li>
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<li>For copy print listings, the RCDNBR value given is the position of the
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record in the file on a particular node when the record is a distributed file
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record. The same record number appears multiple times on the
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listing, with each one being a record from a different node.</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div>
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<div class="familylinks">
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="cldf.htm" title="Some CL commands, when run, affect all the pieces of the distributed file.">CL commands: Affect all the pieces of a distributed file with DB2 Multisystem</a></div>
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</div>
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<div class="relconcepts"><strong>Related concepts</strong><br />
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<div><a href="cldf.htm" title="Some CL commands, when run, affect all the pieces of the distributed file.">CL commands: Affect all the pieces of a distributed file with DB2 Multisystem</a></div>
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