ibm-information-center/dist/eclipse/plugins/i5OS.ic.apis_5.4.0.1/chownu.htm

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<title>QlgChown()--Change Owner and Group of File (using NLS-enabled path
name)</title>
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<h2>QlgChown()--Change Owner and Group of File (using NLS-enabled path
name)</h2>
<div class="box" style="width: 70%;">
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Syntax<br>
<pre>
#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;
int QlgChown(Qlg_Path_Name_T <em>*path</em>, uid_t <em>owner</em>,gid_t
<em>group</em>);
</pre>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Service Program Name: QP0LLIB1<br>
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<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Default Public Authority: *USE<br>
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<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Threadsafe: Conditional; see Usage Notes for <a href="chown.htm">chown()</a>.<br>
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<p>The <strong>QlgChown()</strong> function, like the <strong>chown()</strong>
function, changes the owner and group of a file. The difference is that the
<strong>QlgChown()</strong> function takes a pointer to a Qlg_Path_Name_T
structure, while <strong>chown()</strong> takes a pointer to a character
string.</p>
<p>Limited information on the <em>path</em> parameter is provided here. For
more information on the <em>path</em> parameter and for a discussion of other
parameters, authorities required, return values, and related information, see
<a href="chown.htm">chown()</a>--Change Owner and Group of File.</p>
<br>
<h3>Parameters</h3>
<dl>
<dt><strong><em>path</em></strong></dt>
<dd>(Input) A pointer to a Qlg_Path_Name_T structure that contains a path name
or a pointer to a path name of the file whose owner and group are being
changed. For more information on the Qlg_Path_Name_T structure, see <a href=
"../apiref/pns.htm">Path name format</a>.</dd>
</dl>
<br>
<h3>Related Information</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="chown.htm">chown()</a>--Change Owner and Group of File<br>
<br>
</li>
<li><a href="chmodu.htm">QlgChmod()</a>--Change File Authorizations (using
NLS-enabled path name)<br>
<br>
</li>
<li><a href="lstatu.htm">QlgLstatu()</a>--Get File or Link Information (using
NLS-enabled path name)<br>
<br>
</li>
<li><a href="statu.htm">QlgStat()</a>--Get File Information (using NLS-enabled
path name)</li>
</ul>
<br>
<h3>Example</h3>
<p>See <a href="../apiref/aboutapis.htm#codedisclaimer">Code disclaimer information</a>
for information pertaining to code examples.</p>
<p>The following example changes the owner and group of a file:</p>
<pre>
#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;
#include &lt;sys/stat.h&gt;
#include &lt;sys/types.h&gt;
#include &lt;fcntl.h&gt;
#include &lt;Qp0lstdi.h&gt;
main() {
int file_descriptor;
struct stat info;
#define mypath "temp.file"
const char US_const[3]= "US";
const char Language_const[4] ="ENU";
typedef struct pnstruct
{
Qlg_Path_Name_T qlg_struct;
char pn[100]; /* This array size must be &gt;= the */
/* length of the path name or this must */
/* be a pointer to the path name. */
};
struct pnstruct path;
/***************************************************************/
/* Initialize Qlg_Path_Name_T parameters */
/***************************************************************/
memset((void*)&amp;path, 0x00, sizeof(struct pnstruct));
path.qlg_struct.CCSID = 37;
memcpy(path.qlg_struct.Country_ID,US_const,2);
memcpy(path.qlg_struct.Language_ID,Language_const,3);
path.qlg_struct.Path_Type = QLG_CHAR_SINGLE;
path.qlg_struct.Path_Length = sizeof(mypath)-1;
path.qlg_struct.Path_Name_Delimiter[0] = '/';
memcpy(path.pn,mypath,sizeof(mypath)-1);
if ((file_descriptor = QlgCreat((Qlg_Path_Name_T *)&amp;path, S_IRWXU)) == -1)
perror("creat() error");
else {
close(file_descriptor);
QlgStat((Qlg_Path_Name_T *)&amp;path, &amp;info);
printf("original owner was %d and group was %d\n", info.st_uid,
info.st_gid);
if (QlgChown((Qlg_Path_Name_T *)&amp;path, 152, 0) != 0)
perror("QlgChown() error");
else {
QlgStat((Qlg_Path_Name_T *)&amp;path, &amp;info);
printf("after QlgChown(), owner is %d and group is %d\n",
info.st_uid, info.st_gid);
}
QlgUnlink((Qlg_Path_Name_T *)&amp;path);
}
}
</pre>
<p><strong>Output:</strong></p>
<pre>
original owner was 137 and group was 0
after QlgChown(), owner is 152 and group is 0
</pre>
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API introduced: V5R1
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