ibm-information-center/dist/eclipse/plugins/i5OS.ic.apiref_5.4.0.1/receiverkeyed.htm

67 lines
4.1 KiB
HTML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="security" content="public" />
<meta name="Robots" content="index,follow" />
<meta http-equiv="PICS-Label" content='(PICS-1.1 "http://www.icra.org/ratingsv02.html" l gen true r (cz 1 lz 1 nz 1 oz 1 vz 1) "http://www.rsac.org/ratingsv01.html" l gen true r (n 0 s 0 v 0 l 0) "http://www.classify.org/safesurf/" l gen true r (SS~~000 1))' />
<meta name="DC.Type" content="reference" />
<meta name="DC.Title" content="Keyed interface" />
<meta name="abstract" content="Some APIs have a keyed interface for selecting what information you want returned. A keyed interface allows the user of the API to provide information to the API through the use of keys." />
<meta name="description" content="Some APIs have a keyed interface for selecting what information you want returned. A keyed interface allows the user of the API to provide information to the API through the use of keys." />
<meta name="DC.Relation" scheme="URI" content="conReceiver.htm" />
<meta name="copyright" content="(C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1998, 2006" />
<meta name="DC.Rights.Owner" content="(C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1998, 2006" />
<meta name="DC.Format" content="XHTML" />
<meta name="DC.Identifier" content="receiverkeyed" />
<meta name="DC.Language" content="en-us" />
<!-- All rights reserved. Licensed Materials Property of IBM -->
<!-- US Government Users Restricted Rights -->
<!-- Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by -->
<!-- GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. -->
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./ibmdita.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./ic.css" />
<title>Keyed interface</title>
</head>
<body id="receiverkeyed"><a name="receiverkeyed"><!-- --></a>
<!-- Java sync-link --><script language="Javascript" src="../rzahg/synch.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
<h1 class="topictitle1">Keyed interface</h1>
<div><p>Some APIs have a keyed interface for selecting what information
you want returned. A <em>keyed interface</em> allows the user of the API to
provide information to the API through the use of keys.</p>
<div class="section"><p>Keys are API-specific values that inform the API
that a certain function should be performed. Keys also are used to pass information
to an API or to retrieve information from an API.</p>
<p>Through the use of
keys, you can be more selective; you can choose one item or a number of items
rather than all of them. For example, using the List Job (QUSLJOB) API, you
can receive selected information about a job based on the keys that you specify.
If you want job information about the output queue priority, you only need
to specify the output queue priority key.</p>
<p>The keys are typically supplied
to an API and are passed to the API using a variable-length record (there
are some exceptions). A <em>variable-length record</em> is a collection of information
that specifies the key being used and the data that is associated with the
key. If a given structure contains binary values, it must be 4-byte aligned. </p>
<p>Some
APIs that use variable-length records in addition to the List Job API are
the Change Object Description (QLICOBJD) API and the Register Exit Point (QUSRGPT,
QusRegisterExitPoint) API. You can use the appropriate include file in member
QUS in the system include (QSYSINC) library when you have variable-length
records as either input or output.</p>
<p>A keyed interface provides an easy-to-use
means for later enhancing an API without affecting the user who chooses not
to use the enhancements. For examples that use a keyed interface, see Example:
Using keys with List Spooled Files API and Example: Keyed interface using
ILE APIs.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="conReceiver.htm" title="A receiver variable is a program variable that is used as an output field to contain information that is returned from an API.">Receiver variables</a></div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>