Determine which interface to use

Start of changeThe iSeries™ server offers you many ways to connect to and communicate with the servers in your iSeries environment, and different methods exist to perform the tasks related to managing your fixes. To perform these tasks, you need to know whether it is best to use the character-based interface or iSeries Navigator.End of change

If the communications protocol that you are using is Systems Network Architecture (SNA), you probably are already using the System Manager (5722-SM1) licensed program or you are performing your fix management tasks with the i5/OS™ commands and menus available from the iSeries server. If TCP/IP is the communications protocol that you use, you may discover that iSeries Navigator, the graphical user interface, is the way for you to manage and administer your iSeries servers.

Refer to the following table for more information about determining which interface to use for a particular task.

Task Character-based interface Management Central function
Order fixes and fix groups 1 Yes, Send PTF Order (SNDPTFORD) command. Not available.
Create fixes Not available.2 Yes, with the generate fix function.
Start of changeInstall fixes from mediaEnd of change Start of changeYes, GO PTF option 8 or Install PTF (INSPTF) command, which allows you to install cumulative PTF packages and single fixes. If you need to distribute your fixes, use the Change Service Attributes (CHGSRVA) command to change the Copy PTFs service attribute to *YES.End of change Start of change Yes, with the Copy from media function and then the install action.End of change
Start of changeInstall fixes received as save filesEnd of change Start of changeYes, GO PTF option 8 or Install PTF (INSPTF) command. Specify *SERVICE for the device name.End of change Start of changeYes, as part of the send, install, and send and install actions for selected fixes or for fix group fixes. 3End of change
Display fix status Yes, Display PTF (DSPPTF) command. Yes, view the inventory and view the Status page of the Fix Properties.
Remove or uninstall fixes Yes, Remove PTF (RMVPTF) command. Yes, as part of the uninstall action.
Distribute fixes4 No Yes, with the Compare and Update wizard or send and install action.3
Compare and update fixes No Yes, with the Compare and Update wizard or send and install action.3
Manage fix groups5 Yes, Work PTF Group (WRKPTFGRP) command allows you to list, display, and delete fix groups. Yes, from the Fixes inventory or with the send, install, and send and install actions. However, you cannot delete fix groups from iSeries Navigator.3
Load and apply PTFs Yes, Load PTF (LODPTF) command and Apply PTF (APYPTF) command. Yes, with the install action. The install fixes action performs a load and apply.3
Start of changeCreate custom packageEnd of change Start of changeYes, Copy PTF (CPYPTF) and Copy PTF Group (CPYPTFGRP) commands.End of change Start of changeNot available.End of change
Display cover letters Yes, Display PTF Cover Letter (DSPPTFCVR) command and Display PTF (DSPPTF) command. Yes, from the Properties page, or select a fix with a cover letter from the fixes inventory, right-click, and select Cover Letter.
Compare and update fixes Not available. Yes, with the Compare and Update wizard.3
Clean up save files and cover letters Yes, Delete PTF (DLTPTF) command. Yes, as part of the cleanup action.

1In addition to ordering fixes with the SNDPTFORD command, you can also order fixes from the Start of changeInternet, by voice, or through electronic customer support.End of change

2The System Manager licensed program allows you to create fixes for your own products. You can also use the Software Product APIs to create fixes.

3When the source system that you are using with the Management Central function has selected the cumulative PTF package fix group, the source system prevents you from attempting certain operations. These Management Central operations include sending fixes, sending and installing fixes, and installing fixes. The source system issues message CPDB7CB. The operation fails.

4The System Manager licensed program also distributes fixes to other systems in your network.

5Many of these tasks can also be done using the Software Product APIs.

To read about fix status descriptions, see these topics:

iSeries Navigator fix status descriptions
iSeries Navigator provides a fix management function through Management Central. View the fix status descriptions as well as a comparison between theiSeries Navigator descriptions and the DSPPTF command status descriptions.
Command interface fix status descriptions
View the fix status descriptions that are shown by the DSPPTF commands.
Related concepts
iSeries Navigator
Related reference
Software Product APIs