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<title>ldap_bind()--Perform an LDAP Bind Request</title>
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<h2>ldap_bind()--Perform an LDAP Bind Request</h2>
<div class="box" style="width: 60%;">
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Syntax<br>
<pre>
#include &lt;ldap.h&gt;
int ldap_bind(
LDAP *<em>ld</em>,
const char *<em>dn</em>,
const char *<em>cred</em>,
int <em>method</em>)
</pre>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Library Name/Service Program: QSYS/QGLDCLNT<br>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;Default Public Authority: *USE<br>
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&nbsp;&nbsp;Threadsafe: Yes<br>
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<p>The <strong>ldap_bind()</strong> function provides general authentication
routines, where in principle an authentication method can be chosen. In this
toolkit, method must be set to <strong>LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE</strong>.</p>
<p>The <strong>ldap_bind()</strong> function is used to authenticate a
distinguished name (DN) to a directory server. When connecting to an LDAP V2
server, after a connection is made by using the <strong>ldap_open()</strong>
API, an LDAP bind API must be called before any other LDAP APIs can be called
for that connection. Binding the connection is not required for LDAP V3.</p>
<p><strong>ldap_bind()</strong> is an asynchronous request. The result of the
operation can be obtained by a subsequent call to <strong>
ldap_result()</strong>.</p>
<p>Since this API is deprecated, <a href="ldap_simple_bind.htm">
ldap_simple_bind()</a> should be used instead.</p>
<br>
<h3>Authorities and Locks</h3>
<p>No i5/OS authority is required. All authority checking is done by the LDAP
server.</p>
<br>
<h3>Parameters</h3>
<dl>
<dt><strong><em>ld</em></strong></dt>
<dd>(Input) The LDAP pointer returned by a previous call to
<a href="ldap_init.htm">ldap_init()</a>,
<a href="ldap_ssl_init.htm">ldap_ssl_init()</a>, or
<a href="ldap_open.htm">ldap_open()</a>.<br><br></dd>
<dt><strong><em>dn</em></strong></dt>
<dd>(Input) The distinguished name of the entry to bind as.<br><br></dd>
<dt><strong><em>cred</em></strong></dt>
<dd>(Input) The credentials with which to authenticate. Arbitrary credentials
can be passed using this parameter. In most cases, this is the user's
password.<br><br></dd>
<dt><strong><em>method</em></strong></dt>
<dd>(Input) Selects the authentication method to use. Specify <strong>
LDAP_AUTH_SIMPLE</strong> for simple authentication. Simple authentication is
the only supported method.</dd>
</dl>
<p>Note that use of the <strong>ldap_bind()</strong> API is deprecated.</p>
<br>
<h3>Return Value</h3>
<dl>
<dt><strong>Message ID of the Initiated Request</strong></dt>
<dd>if the <strong>ldap_bind()</strong> was successful.<br>
<br>
</dd>
<dt><strong>-1</strong></dt>
<dd>if the request was not successful.</dd>
</dl>
<br>
<h3>Error Conditions</h3>
<p>If <strong>ldap_bind()</strong> is not successful, <em>ld_errno</em> will be
set to indicate the error. See <a href="ldap_error_condt.htm">LDAP Client API
Error Conditions</a> for possible LDAP error code values. Use
<a href="ldap_get_errno.htm">ldap_get_errno()</a> function to
retrieve the error information.</p>
<br>
<h3>Error Messages</h3>
<p>The following message may be sent from this function.</p>
<table cellpadding="5">
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<tr>
<th align="left" valign="top" nowrap>Message ID</th>
<th align="left" valign="top">Error Message Text</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top">CPF3CF2 E</td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Error(s) occurred during running of ldap_bind
API.</td>
</tr>
</table>
<br>
<br>
<h3>Related Information</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="ldap_bind_s.htm">ldap_bind_s()</a> -- Synchronously bind to the
directory (deprecated).</li>
<li><a href="ldap_sasl_bind.htm">ldap_sasl_bind()</a> -- Asynchronously bind to
the directory using SASL.</li>
<li><a href="ldap_sasl_bind_s.htm">ldap_sasl_bind_s()</a> -- Synchronously bind
to the directory using SASL.</li>
<li><a href="ldap_simple_bind.htm">ldap_simple_bind()</a> -- Asynchronously
bind to the directory using simple authentication.</li>
<li><a href="ldap_simple_bind_s.htm">ldap_simple_bind_s()</a> -- Synchronously
bind to the directory using simple authentication.</li>
<li><a href="ldap_unbind.htm">ldap_unbind()</a> -- Asynchronously unbind from
the LDAP server and close the connection.</li>
<li><a href="ldap_unbind_s.htm">ldap_unbind_s()</a> -- Synchronously unbind
from the LDAP server and close the connection.</li>
<li><a href="ldap_set_rebind_proc.htm">ldap_set_rebind_proc()</a> -- Sets the
entry-point of a routine during the chasing of referrals.</li>
</ul>
<br>
<hr>
API introduced: V4R3
<hr>
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<td valign="middle" align="center"><a href="#Top_Of_Page">Top</a> | <a href=
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