112 lines
5.5 KiB
HTML
112 lines
5.5 KiB
HTML
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE html
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PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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<html lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
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<meta name="security" content="public" />
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<meta name="Robots" content="index,follow" />
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<meta http-equiv="PICS-Label" content='(PICS-1.1 "http://www.icra.org/ratingsv02.html" l gen true r (cz 1 lz 1 nz 1 oz 1 vz 1) "http://www.rsac.org/ratingsv01.html" l gen true r (n 0 s 0 v 0 l 0) "http://www.classify.org/safesurf/" l gen true r (SS~~000 1))' />
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<meta name="DC.Type" content="reference" />
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<meta name="DC.Title" content="Example: Add authentication to the TI-RPC service" />
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<meta name="abstract" content="These code snippets display how the authentication system works in RPC." />
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<meta name="description" content="These code snippets display how the authentication system works in RPC." />
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<meta name="DC.Relation" scheme="URI" content="rzahpservicecode.htm" />
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<meta name="copyright" content="(C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1998, 2006" />
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<meta name="DC.Rights.Owner" content="(C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1998, 2006" />
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<meta name="DC.Format" content="XHTML" />
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<meta name="DC.Identifier" content="rzahpauthservice" />
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<meta name="DC.Language" content="en-us" />
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<!-- All rights reserved. Licensed Materials Property of IBM -->
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<!-- US Government Users Restricted Rights -->
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<!-- Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by -->
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<!-- GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. -->
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./ibmdita.css" />
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./ic.css" />
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<title>Example: Add authentication to the TI-RPC service</title>
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</head>
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<body id="rzahpauthservice"><a name="rzahpauthservice"><!-- --></a>
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<!-- Java sync-link --><script language="Javascript" src="../rzahg/synch.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<h1 class="topictitle1">Example: Add authentication to the TI-RPC service</h1>
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<div><p>These code snippets display how the authentication system works
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in RPC. </p>
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<div class="section"><p>System is the only authentication method that is provided on i5/OS™.
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The following information is set up and passed from the client to the service
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with every clnt_call(). In the following code snippets, notice that rpc_call()
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is not sufficient when using authentication information , because it uses <samp class="codeph">authnone</samp> (an
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empty authentication token) as the default:</p>
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<ul><li><samp class="codeph">aup_time - authentication information timestamp</samp></li>
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<li><samp class="codeph">aup_machname - the hostname of the remote client</samp></li>
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<li><samp class="codeph">aup_uid - the UID of the remote user of the client</samp></li>
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<li><samp class="codeph">aup_gid - the primary GID of the remote user</samp></li>
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<li><samp class="codeph">aup_gids - an array of the secondary groups of the remote user</samp></li>
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</ul>
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<p>The authentication information comes directly into the service as
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part of the remote request. It is up to the server to parse this information
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and verify that the client is from a trusted machine and a trusted user. If
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the authentication type is incorrect, or too weak for the server to accept,
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it sends back an error, using svcerr_weakauth(), to indicate this to the client. </p>
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<div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> By
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using the code example, you agree to the terms of the <a href="codedisclaimer.htm">Code license and disclaimer information</a>.</div>
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<pre>#include <sys/types.h> /* needed for gid_t and uid_t */
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#include <stdlib.h> /* misc. system auth APIs */
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#include <errno.h>
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struct authsys_parms *credentials; /* authentication information */
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char *remote_machine; /* machine name (from the credentials) */
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uid_t remote_user; /* remote user's UID (from credentials) */
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/* make sure we got the correct flavor of authentication */
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if (request->rq_cred.oa_flavor != AUTH_UNIX) {
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/* if not, send back a weak authentication message and return */
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svcerr_weakauth(svc);
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return;
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}
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/* get our credentials */
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credentials = (struct authsys_parms *)(request->rq_clntcred);
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/* get the remote user's GID */
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remote_user = credentials->aup_uid;
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/* get the remote hostname of the client */
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remote_machine = credentials->aup_machname;
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/* check to see if this machine is "trusted" by us */
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if ((strcmpi("remote1", remote_machine) != 0) &&
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(strcmpi("remote2", remote_machine) != 0)) {
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/* not from a machine we trust */
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/* send back an authentication error the client */
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svcerr_weakauth(svc);
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return;
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} /* end of if (!trusted hostname) */
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else {
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/* now check the user id for one we trust */
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/* information can be gotten from DSPUSRPRF */
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if ((remote_user != 568) &&
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(remote_user != 550) &&
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(remote_user != 528)) {
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/* not a user id we trust */
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/* send back an authentication error the client */
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svcerr_weakauth(svc);
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return;
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} /* end of if (!trusted uid) */
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} /* end of else (trusted hostname) */
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/* we fall out of the loop if the hostname and uid are trusted */</pre>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div>
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<div class="familylinks">
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzahpservicecode.htm" title="Transport independent remote procedure call (TI-RPC) programming provides an effective method for developing distributed client-server based applications on i5/OS.">Examples: Develop service applications based on TI-RPC code</a></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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