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<h1 class="topictitle1">PUTOVR (Put with Explicit Override) keyword for display files</h1>
<div><p>Use this record-level keyword to permit the override of either
display attributes or data contents (or both) of specific fields within a
record displayed on a workstation device. By using PUTOVR, you can reduce
the amount of data sent to the display device.</p>
<div class="section"><p>This keyword has no parameters.</p>
<p>If you use the PUTOVR keyword
and subfiles, certain restrictions apply. See the <a href="../books/sc415715.pdf" target="_blank">Application Display Programming book</a><img src="wbpdf.gif" alt="Link to PDF" /> for more information about these
restrictions and how to use PUTOVR in files that are used in the System/36™ environment..</p>
<p>When
selected fields in a record that has already been displayed are to be changed,
an output or an input/output operation sent to the record with the PUTOVR,
OVRDTA, and OVRATR keywords in effect changes only the fields for which the
OVRDTA or OVRATR keyword is in effect. The OVRDTA keyword permits a change
in the data contents of the field and the OVRATR keyword permits a change
in the display attributes of the field. The way in which fields are to be
changed is controlled by setting option indicators.</p>
<div class="p">The following conditions
cause the Put-Override keywords to be ignored and no error to occur: <ul><li>PUTOVR is not in effect at the time of the output operation.</li>
<li>Neither the OVRDTA nor OVRATR keyword is in effect at the time of the
output operation.</li>
<li>The record format is not already on the display.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>The PUTOVR and OVRDTA keywords must be specified when DFT is specified
for a named output-capable field. When the PUTOVR and OVRDTA keywords are
both in effect for a field, the default value specified with the DFT keyword
is displayed only on the first display of the field. On subsequent displays
with the PUTOVR and OVRDTA keywords in effect, the program value is displayed.</p>
<div class="p">If
a field is not displayed on the first output operation to a record format,
certain restrictions apply. These restrictions apply when, on a subsequent
output operation, the field is selected for display and the put-override keywords
are also in effect: <ul><li>For output-only fields for which the OVRDTA or OVRATR keyword is selected,
the <span class="keyword">i5/OS™</span> operating system
does not send an ending attribute character. Any display attributes (such
as reverse image) are continued across the display until the beginning attribute
character of the next field on the display. You should display output-only
fields on the first output operation (perhaps with the DSPATR(ND) keyword
so they cannot be seen) in order to provide an ending attribute character
for later overrides.</li>
<li>For input-capable or message fields for which the OVRDTA or OVRATR keyword
is selected, the <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> operating
system sends an ending attribute character. This field must be displayed on
the initial output operation.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>The PUTRETAIN keyword and the PUTOVR keyword cannot be specified
on the same record format.</p>
<p>The OVRDTA keyword is permitted
only with output-only (usage O), input/output (usage B), program-to-system
(usage P), or message (usage M) fields.</p>
<p>The OVRATR keyword is permitted
only with output-only (usage O), input-only (usage I), or input/output (usage
B) fields.</p>
<p>If you specify PUTOVR, you should also specify RSTDSP(*YES)
on the Create Display File (CRTDSPF) or Change Display File (CHGDSPF) command.
Otherwise, data on the display can be lost if the file is suspended.</p>
<p>A
warning message is sent at file creation time if the PUTOVR keyword is specified
on a record with the DSPMOD keyword. At run time, the PUTOVR keyword is ignored
when the display mode changes.</p>
<div class="p">The OVRATR keyword can be used only to
override the following display attributes: <p>CHECK(ER)<br />
CHECK(ME)<br />
DUP<br />
DSPATR (all except OID and SP)</p>
</div>
<p>An output operation
with the OVRDTA keyword in effect does not need to have the OVRATR keyword
in effect to override display attributes, as well as data contents, of the
field or fields being overridden.</p>
<p>Option indicators are valid for the
PUTOVR, OVRATR, and OVRDTA keywords.</p>
</div>
<div class="example"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Example</h4><p>The following example shows how to specify
the PUTOVR, OVRATR, and OVRDTA keywords.</p>
<pre>|...+....1....+....2....+....3....+....4....+....5....+....6....+....7....+....8
00010A R INVRCD PUTOVR
00020A FLD1 1 26'INVENTORY REMAINING IN WAREHOUSE 1'
00030A*
00040A 3 2'Remaining on hand:'
00050A OVRATR
00060A 11 DSPATR(HI)
00070A*
00080A INVBAL 5Y 0 +2
00090A 12 OVRDTA
00100A*
00110A +2'Low on stock' OVRATR
00120A N70 DSPATR(ND)
00130A 70 DSPATR(HI)
00140A*
00150A SUPPPL 20 B 5 2DFT('INTERNAL')
00160A 13 OVRDTA
00170A*
00180A ACCT 20 6 2OVRDTA
00190A DSPATR(HI)
00200A 14 DSPATR(RI)
A</pre>
<div class="p">An initial output operation generates a full display
of information; on a second output operation, PUTOVR is in effect and the
program can set option indicators to make the following changes to the display:
<ul><li>If option indicator 11 is set on, the <em>Remaining on hand:</em> constant
field will be changed to a highlighted field. To reset the display attribute
to normal, display the record format again with option indicator 11 off.</li>
<li>If option indicator 12 is set on, the program can change the displayed
value of the field INVBAL.</li>
<li>If option indicator 70 is set off, the <em>Low on stock</em> constant field
is a nondisplay field. If option indicator 70 is set on, the field is changed
to a highlighted field.</li>
<li>If option indicator 13 is set on, the program can set the value of the
field SUPPL to override the default value (INTERNAL). The first displayed
value is always INTERNAL; to display the value INTERNAL again after changing
it to something else, the program must set the value of the field to INTERNAL
before displaying it again.</li>
<li>If option indicator 14 is set on, the display attribute of the field ACCT
is changed from highlight to highlight and reverse image at the same time
that new data is sent to the field. If option indicator 14 is set off, the
display attribute is changed back to highlight. New data is sent to the display
on each output operation.</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzakcmstkeyent.htm" title="You type the keyword entries that define display files in positions 45 through 80 (functions).">DDS keyword entries for display files (positions 45 through 80)</a></div>
</div>
<div class="relref"><strong>Related reference</strong><br />
<div><a href="rzakcmstdfdft.htm" title="Use this field-level keyword to specify the constant value for constant fields (unnamed fields) and to specify a default value for named fields.">DFT (Default) keyword for display files</a></div>
<div><a href="rzakcmstdfovdta.htm" title="Use this field- or record-level keyword with the PUTOVR keyword to override the existing data contents of a field or record already on the display.">OVRDTA (Override Data) keyword for display files</a></div>
</div>
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