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<h1 class="topictitle1">Avoid a cluster partition</h1>
<div><p>The typical network-related cluster partition can best be avoided
by configuring redundant communications paths between all nodes in the cluster.</p>
<p> A <dfn class="term">redundant communications path</dfn> means that you have two lines
configured between two nodes in a cluster. If a failure on the first communication
path should occur, the second communication path can take over to keep communications
running between the nodes, thereby minimizing conditions that can put one
or more nodes of the cluster into a cluster partition. One thing to consider
when configuring these paths is that if both of your communications lines
go into the same adapter on the system, these lines are still at risk if this
single adapter fails.</p>
<p><img src="./delta.gif" alt="Start of change" />However, it should be noted that a cluster partition is
not always avoidable. If your system experiences a power loss or if
a hardware failure occures, the cluster may become partitioned. <img src="./deltaend.gif" alt="End of change" /></p>
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzaigplandesignnetwork.htm" title="Before you configure your networks for clustering, you need to plan carefully and do some initial pre-cluster configuration involving TCP/IP.">Design your network for clusters</a></div>
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<div class="relconcepts"><strong>Related concepts</strong><br />
<div><a href="rzaigconceptpartition.htm" title="A cluster partition is a subset of the active cluster nodes that results from a communications failure. Members of a partition maintain connectivity with each other.">Cluster partition</a></div>
<div><a href="rzaigconfigcommtips.htm" title="Consider these tips when you set up your communications paths.">Tips: Cluster communications</a></div>
<div><a href="rzaigtroubleshootpartitionerrors.htm" title="Certain cluster conditions are easily corrected. If a cluster partition has occurred, you can learn how to recover. This topic also tells you how to avoid a cluster partition and gives you an example of how to merge partitions back together.">Partition errors</a></div>
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