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<h1 class="topictitle1">Use based variables</h1>
<div><p>Based variables can be used to map variables passed to the program
or manipulate arrays of values.</p>
<div class="section"><p>The basing pointer must be set using the ADDRESS keyword on the
Declare (DCL Command) or with the %ADDRESS built-in function before being
used. After the basing pointer is set, the variables will work like local
variables.</p>
<p>In the following example, the basing pointer &amp;PTR is
declared to be equal to the address of &amp;AUTO. The variable &amp;BASED
then has the value of the first 10 bytes addressed by the pointer variable &amp;PTR.
Later in the procedure, the value of variable &amp;BASED is
checked for equality against the first 10 bytes of variable &amp;AUTO. If
the values are the same, meaning pointer &amp;PTR addresses the first byte
of &amp;AUTO, the pointer offset is changed to address byte 11 of variable &amp;AUTO.
Now variable &amp;BASED has a value equal to bytes 11-20 of variable &amp;AUTO.</p>
<pre>PGM
DCL &amp;AUTO *CHAR 20
DCL &amp;PTR *PTR ADDRESS(&amp;AUTO)
DCL &amp;BASED *CHAR 10 STG(*BASED) BASPTR(&amp;PTR)
:
IF COND(%SST(&amp;AUTO 1 10) *EQ &amp;BASED) +
THEN(CHGVAR %OFS(&amp;PTR) (%OFS(&amp;PTR) + 10))
:
ENDPGM</pre>
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="workv.htm" title="CL procedures consist of CL commands, and the commands themselves consist of the command statement, parameters, and parameter values.">Use variables</a></div>
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<div class="relinfo"><strong>Related information</strong><br />
<div><a href="../cl/dcl.htm">Declare CL Variable (DCL) command</a></div>
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