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<h1 class="topictitle1">Factors that affect the size of DRDA<sup>®</sup> query blocks</h1>
<div><p>If a large amount of data is being returned on a query, performance
might be improved by increasing the size of the block of query data. How this
is done depends on the types of servers participating in the query.</p>
<div class="section"><p>In an unlike environment, the size of the query block is determined
at the application requester by a parameter sent with the <span class="cmdname">Open Query</span> command.
When an <span class="keyword">iSeries™ server</span> is the application
requester (AR), it always initially requests a query block size of 32 KB.
It increases the size of each successive requested query block for large queries
that require multiple blocks to transmit. Other types of ARs give the user
a choice of what block size to use. The default query block sizes for DB2<sup>®</sup> Universal
Driver for SQLJ and JDBC, DB2 Universal Database™ for z/OS<sup>®</sup>, DB2
Universal Database™ for VM, and <span>DB2 Universal Database for Linux<sup>®</sup>, UNIX<sup>®</sup> and Windows<sup>®</sup></span> are
32 KB, 32 KB, 8 KB, and 32 KB, respectively. See the product documentation
for the platform being used as an AR when a <span class="keyword">DB2 Universal Database for iSeries</span> server
is connected to an unlike AR.</p>
</div>
<div class="section"><p>In the <span class="keyword">DB2 UDB for iSeries</span> to <span class="keyword">DB2 UDB for iSeries</span> environment, the query block
size is determined by the size of the buffer used by the database manager.
The default size is 4 KB. This can be changed on application servers that
are at the version 2 release 3, or later. In order to do this, use the <span class="cmdname">Submit
Remote Command (SBMRMTCMD)</span> command to send and execute an <span class="cmdname">Override
with Database File (OVRDBF)</span> command on the application server (AS).
Besides the name of the file being overridden, the (<span class="cmdname">OVRDBF</span>)
command should contain OVRSCOPE(*JOB) and SEQONLY(*YES nnn). The number of
records desired per block replaces nnn in the SEQONLY parameter. Increasing
the size of the database buffer not only can reduce communications overhead,
but can also reduce the number of calls to the database manager to retrieve
the rows.</p>
</div>
<div class="section"><p>You can also change the query block size using an SQL CALL statement
(a stored procedure) from non-<span class="keyword">iSeries server</span>s
or between <span class="keyword">iSeries server</span>s.</p>
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<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rbal1improveviadata.htm" title="Distributed relational database performance is affected by the overall design of the database. The location of distributed data, the level of commitment control you use, and the design of your SQL indexes all affect performance.">Improve distributed relational database performance through the database</a></div>
</div>
<div class="relinfo"><strong>Related information</strong><br />
<div><a href="../cl/sbmrmtcmd.htm">Submit Remote Command (SBMRMTCMD) command</a></div>
<div><a href="../cl/ovrdbf.htm">Override with Database File (OVRDBF) command</a></div>
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