57 lines
3.5 KiB
HTML
57 lines
3.5 KiB
HTML
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE html
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PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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<html lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
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<meta name="security" content="public" />
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<meta name="Robots" content="index,follow" />
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<meta http-equiv="PICS-Label" content='(PICS-1.1 "http://www.icra.org/ratingsv02.html" l gen true r (cz 1 lz 1 nz 1 oz 1 vz 1) "http://www.rsac.org/ratingsv01.html" l gen true r (n 0 s 0 v 0 l 0) "http://www.classify.org/safesurf/" l gen true r (SS~~000 1))' />
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<meta name="DC.Type" content="concept" />
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<meta name="DC.Title" content="Read by key operation" />
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<meta name="abstract" content="This operation gets the record identified by the key value." />
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<meta name="description" content="This operation gets the record identified by the key value." />
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<meta name="DC.Relation" scheme="URI" content="rbafordbrk.htm" />
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<meta name="copyright" content="(C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1998, 2006" />
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<meta name="DC.Rights.Owner" content="(C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1998, 2006" />
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<meta name="DC.Format" content="XHTML" />
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<meta name="DC.Identifier" content="rbafordkoksap" />
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<meta name="DC.Language" content="en-us" />
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<!-- All rights reserved. Licensed Materials Property of IBM -->
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<!-- US Government Users Restricted Rights -->
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<!-- Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by -->
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<!-- GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. -->
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./ibmdita.css" />
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./ic.css" />
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<title>Read by key operation</title>
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</head>
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<body id="rbafordkoksap"><a name="rbafordkoksap"><!-- --></a>
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<!-- Java sync-link --><script language="Javascript" src="../rzahg/synch.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<h1 class="topictitle1">Read by key operation</h1>
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<div><p><span>This operation gets the record identified by the key value.</span></p>
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<p> Key operations of equal, equal or after, equal or before, read previous
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key equal, read next key equal, after, or before can be specified. If a format
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name is specified, the system searches for a record of the specified key value
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and record format name. If a format name is not specified, the entire keyed
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sequence access path is searched for the specified key value. If the key definition
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for the file includes multiple key fields, a partial key can be specified
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(you can specify either the number of key fields or the key length to be used).
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This allows you to do generic key searches. If the program does not specify
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a number of key fields, the system assumes a default number of key fields.
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This default varies depending on if a record format name is passed by the
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program. If a record format name is passed, the default number of key fields
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is the total number of key fields defined for that format. If a record format
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name is not passed, the default number of key fields is the maximum number
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of key fields that are common across all record formats in the access path.
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The program must supply enough key data to match the number of key fields
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assumed by the system. (The CHAIN statement in the RPG/400<sup>®</sup> language and the READ statement
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in the COBOL/400<sup>®</sup> language
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are examples of this operation.)</p>
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</div>
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<div>
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<div class="familylinks">
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rbafordbrk.htm" title="These read operations can be used with a keyed sequence access path to get database records.">Read database records using a keyed sequence access path</a></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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