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<h1 class="topictitle1">Secondary file has more than one match for a record in the primary
file (case 3)</h1>
<div><div class="section"><p>Assume that a join logical file is specified as in <a href="rbafox2phyf.htm#rbafox2phyf">Basic concepts of joining two physical files (example 1)</a>,
and there are four records in PF1 and five records in PF2, as shown in the
following two tables.</p>
<div class="tablenoborder"><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" width="100%" frame="border" border="1" rules="all"><caption>Table 1. Physical file 1 (PF1)</caption><thead align="left"><tr valign="bottom"><th valign="bottom" id="d0e36">Employee number</th>
<th valign="bottom" id="d0e38">Name</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e36 ">235</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e38 ">Anne</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e36 ">440</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e38 ">Doug</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e36 ">500</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e38 ">Mark</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e36 ">729</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e38 ">Sue</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div class="tablenoborder"><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" width="100%" frame="border" border="1" rules="all"><caption>Table 2. Physical file 2 (PF2)</caption><thead align="left"><tr valign="bottom"><th valign="bottom" id="d0e69">Employee number</th>
<th valign="bottom" id="d0e71">Salary</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e69 ">235</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e71 ">1700.00</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e69 ">235</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e71 ">1500.00</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e69 ">440</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e71 ">950.50</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e69 ">500</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e71 ">2100.00</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" headers="d0e69 ">729</td>
<td valign="top" headers="d0e71 ">1400.90</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p>In PF2, the record for 235 is duplicated.</p>
</div>
<div class="section"><p>The program gets five records.</p>
<div class="tablenoborder"><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" width="100%" frame="border" border="1" rules="all"><caption>Table 3. Join
logical file (JLF)</caption><thead align="left"><tr valign="bottom"><th valign="bottom" width="33.33333333333333%" id="d0e113">Employee number</th>
<th valign="bottom" width="33.33333333333333%" id="d0e115">Name</th>
<th valign="bottom" width="33.33333333333333%" id="d0e117">Salary</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e113 ">235</td>
<td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e115 ">Anne</td>
<td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e117 ">1700.00</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e113 ">235</td>
<td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e115 ">Anne</td>
<td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e117 ">1500.00</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e113 ">440</td>
<td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e115 ">Doug</td>
<td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e117 ">950.50</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e113 ">500</td>
<td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e115 ">Mark</td>
<td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e117 ">0000.00</td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e113 ">729</td>
<td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e115 ">Sue</td>
<td valign="top" width="33.33333333333333%" headers="d0e117 ">1400.90</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p>In the join records, the record for 235 is duplicated. The order
of the records received for the duplicated record is unpredictable unless
the JDUPSEQ keyword is used. </p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rbafox2phyf.htm" title="A join logical file is a logical file that combines (in one record format) fields from two or more physical files because in the record format not all the fields need to exist in all the physical files.">Basic concepts of joining two physical files (example 1)</a></div>
</div>
<div class="relref"><strong>Related reference</strong><br />
<div><a href="rbafoduprc.htm" title="Sometimes a join operation to a secondary file produces more than one record from the secondary file. When this occurs, specifying the JDUPSEQ keyword in the join specification for that secondary file tells the system to base the order of the duplicate records on the specified field in the secondary file.">Read duplicate records in secondary files (example 3)</a></div>
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