525 lines
12 KiB
HTML
525 lines
12 KiB
HTML
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
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<meta name="Copyright" content="Copyright (c) 2006 by IBM Corporation">
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<title>fpathconf()--Get Configurable Path Name Variables by Descriptor</title>
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<!-- Begin Header Records ========================================== -->
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<!-- All rights reserved. Licensed Materials Property of IBM -->
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<!-- US Government Users Restricted Rights -->
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<!-- Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by -->
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<!-- GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. -->
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<!-- file cleaned -->
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<!-- Unix2 SCRIPT J converted by B2H R4.1 (346) (CMS) by V2KEA304 -->
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<!-- at RCHVMW2 on 17 Feb 1999 at 11:05:09 -->
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<!-- 011022 JTROUS Changes from API Review 1, V5R2 -->
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<!-- 020618 EMIG Updates for NFS threadsafety, V5R3 -->
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<!-- 020514 JET This file has undergone html cleanup -->
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<!-- 020718 MFENLON: updated for QFileSvr.400 threadsafety, V5R3 -->
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<!-- 050328 JTROUS: fix enums, no change flag, xref pathconf for name, V5R4 -->
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../rzahg/ic.css">
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</head>
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<body>
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<!--End Header Records --><!-- Java sync-link -->
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<script language="Javascript" src="../rzahg/synch.js" type="text/javascript">
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</script>
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<a name="Top_Of_Page"></a>
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<h2>fpathconf()--Get Configurable Path Name Variables by Descriptor</h2>
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<div class="box" style="width: 70%;">
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<br>
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Syntax<br>
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<pre>
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#include <unistd.h>
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long fpathconf(int <em>file_descriptor</em>, int <em>name</em>);
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</pre>
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Service Program Name: QP0LLIB1<br>
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<!-- iddvc RMBR -->
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<br>
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Default Public Authority: *USE<br>
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<!-- iddvc RMBR -->
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<br>
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Threadsafe: Conditional; see <a href="#USAGE_NOTES">Usage Notes</a>.<br>
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<!-- iddvc RMBR -->
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<br>
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</div>
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<p>The <strong>fpathconf()</strong> function determines the value of a
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configuration variable (<em>name</em>) associated with a particular file
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descriptor (<em>file_descriptor</em>). <strong>fpathconf()</strong> works
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exactly like <strong>pathconf()</strong>, except that it takes a file
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descriptor as an argument rather than taking a path name.</p>
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<p>If <em>file_descriptor</em> is a descriptor for a socket, <strong>
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fpathconf()</strong> returns an error of [EINVAL].</p>
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<br>
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<h3>Parameters</h3>
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<dl>
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<dt><strong><em>file_descriptor</em></strong></dt>
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<dd>(Input) A file descriptor of the file for which the value of the
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configurable variable is requested.<br>
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</dd>
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<dt><strong><em>name</em></strong></dt>
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<dd>(Input) The name of the configuration variable value requested.</dd>
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</dl>
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<p>The value of <em>name</em> can be any one of a set of symbols defined in the
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<<strong>unistd.h</strong>> include file.
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<img src="delta.gif" alt="Start of change">For more information,
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see <a href="pathconf.htm">pathconf()--Get Configurable Path Name
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Variables</a><img src="deltaend.gif" alt="End of change"></p>
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<br>
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<h3>Authorities</h3>
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<p>No authorization is required.</p>
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<br>
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<h3>Return Value</h3>
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<dl compact>
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<dt><em>value</em></dt>
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<dd><strong>fpathconf()</strong> was successful. The value of the variable
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requested in <em>name</em> is returned.</dd>
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<dt><em>-1</em></dt>
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<dd>One of the following has occurred:<br>
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<br>
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<ul>
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<li>A particular variable has no limit (for example, _PC_PATH_MAX). The <em>
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errno</em> global variable is not changed.<br>
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</li>
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<li><strong>fpathconf()</strong> was not successful. The <em>errno</em> is
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set.</li>
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</ul>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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<br>
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<h3>Error Conditions</h3>
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<p>If <strong>fpathconf()</strong> is not successful, <em>errno</em> usually
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indicates one of the following errors. Under some conditions, <em>errno</em>
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could indicate an error other than those listed here.</p>
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<table cellpadding="5">
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<!-- cols="25 75" -->
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<tr>
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<th align="left" valign="bottom">Error condition</th>
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<th align="left" valign="bottom">Additional information</th>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#EACCES">EACCES</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<p>If you are accessing a remote file through the Network File System, update
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operations to file permissions at the server are not reflected at the client
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until updates to data that is stored locally by the Network File System take
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place. (Several options on the Add Mounted File System (ADDMFS) command
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determine the time between refresh operations of local data.) Access to a
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remote file may also fail due to different mappings of user IDs (UID) or group
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IDs (GID) on the local and remote systems.</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#EAGAIN">EAGAIN</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#EBADF">EBADF</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#EBADFID">EBADFID</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#EBUSY">EBUSY</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#EFAULT">EFAULT</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#EINVAL">EINVAL</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<p>For example, <em>name</em> is not
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a valid configuration variable name, or the given variable cannot be associated
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with the specified file.</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#EIO">EIO</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#ENOTAVAIL">ENOTAVAIL</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#ENOTSAFE">ENOTSAFE</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#ESTALE">ESTALE</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<p>If you are accessing a remote file through the Network File System, the file
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may have been deleted at the server.</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#EUNKNOWN">EUNKNOWN</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<p>If interaction with a file server is required to access the object, <em>
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errno</em> could indicate one of the following errors:</p>
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<table cellpadding="5">
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<!-- cols="25 75" -->
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<tr>
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<th align="left" valign="bottom">Error condition</th>
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<th align="left" valign="bottom">Additional information</th>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#EADDRNOTAVAIL">EADDRNOTAVAIL</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#ECONNABORTED">ECONNABORTED</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#ECONNREFUSED">ECONNREFUSED</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#ECONNRESET">ECONNRESET</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#EHOSTDOWN">EHOSTDOWN</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#EHOSTUNREACH">EHOSTUNREACH</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#ENETDOWN">ENETDOWN</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#ENETRESET">ENETRESET</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#ENETUNREACH">ENETUNREACH</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#ESTALE">ESTALE</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<p>If you are accessing a remote file through the Network File System, the file
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may have been deleted at the server.</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#ETIMEDOUT">ETIMEDOUT</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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<em>[<a href="unix14.htm#EUNATCH">EUNATCH</a>]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<br>
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<br>
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<h3>Error Messages</h3>
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<p>The following messages may be sent from this function:</p>
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<table width="100%">
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<tr>
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<th align="left" valign="top">Message ID</th>
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<th align="left" valign="top">Error Message Text</th>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" valign="top">CPE3418 E</td>
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<td width="85%" valign="top">Possible APAR condition or hardware failure.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">CPFA0D4 E</td>
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<td valign="top">File system error occurred. Error number &1.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">CPF3CF2 E</td>
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<td valign="top">Error(s) occurred during running of &1 API.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign="top">CPF9872 E</td>
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<td valign="top">Program or service program &1 in library &2 ended.
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Reason code &3.</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<br>
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<h3><a name="usage_notes">Usage Notes</a></h3>
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<ol type="1">
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<li>This function will fail with error code [ENOTSAFE] when all the following
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conditions are true:<br>
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<br>
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<ul>
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<li>Where multiple threads exist in the job.<br>
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</li>
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<li>The object on which this function is operating resides in a file system
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that is not threadsafe. Only the following file systems are threadsafe for this
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function:<br>
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<br>
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<ul>
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<li>"Root" (/)</li>
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<li>QOpenSys</li>
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<li>User-defined</li>
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<li>QNTC</li>
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<li>QSYS.LIB</li>
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<li>Independent ASP QSYS.LIB</li>
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<li>QOPT</li>
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<li>Network File System</li>
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<li>QFileSvr.400</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ol>
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<br>
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<h3>Related Information</h3>
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||
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|
||
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<ul>
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||
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<li>The <<strong>unistd.h</strong>> file (see <a href="unix13.htm">Header
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Files for UNIX-Type Functions</a>)<br>
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</li>
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<li><a href="open.htm">open()</a>--Open File<br>
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</li>
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<li><a href="pathconf.htm">pathconf()</a>--Get Configurable Path Name
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|
Variables<br>
|
||
|
</li>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<li><a href="pathconfu.htm">QlgPathconf()</a>--Get Configurable Path Name
|
||
|
Variables</li>
|
||
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<br>
|
||
|
<h3>Example</h3>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>See <a href="../apiref/aboutapis.htm#codedisclaimer">Code disclaimer information</a>
|
||
|
for information pertaining to code examples.</p>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p>The following example uses <strong>fpathconf()</strong>:</p>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
#include <unistd.h>
|
||
|
#include <sys/types.h>
|
||
|
#include <sys/stat.h>
|
||
|
#include <fcntl.h>
|
||
|
#include <errno.h>
|
||
|
|
||
|
main() {
|
||
|
long result;
|
||
|
char fn[]="temp.file";
|
||
|
int <em>file_descriptor</em>;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if ((<em>file_descriptor</em> = creat(fn, S_IRUSR)) < 0)
|
||
|
perror("creat() error");
|
||
|
else {
|
||
|
errno = 0;
|
||
|
puts("examining NAME_MAX limit for current working directory's");
|
||
|
puts("filesystem:");
|
||
|
if ((result = fpathconf(<em>file_descriptor</em>, _PC_NAME_MAX)) == -1)
|
||
|
if (errno == 0)
|
||
|
puts("There is no limit to NAME_MAX.");
|
||
|
else perror("fpathconf() error");
|
||
|
else
|
||
|
printf("NAME_MAX is %ld\n", result);
|
||
|
close(<em>file_descriptor</em>);
|
||
|
unlink(fn);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<p><strong>Output:</strong></p>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<pre>
|
||
|
examining NAME_MAX limit for current working directory's
|
||
|
filesystem:
|
||
|
NAME_MAX is 255
|
||
|
</pre>
|
||
|
|
||
|
<br>
|
||
|
<hr>
|
||
|
API introduced: V5R2
|
||
|
|
||
|
<hr>
|
||
|
<center>
|
||
|
<table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2">
|
||
|
<tr align="center">
|
||
|
<td valign="middle" align="center"><a href="#Top_Of_Page">Top</a> | <a href=
|
||
|
"unix.htm">UNIX-Type APIs</a> | <a href="aplist.htm">APIs by category</a></td>
|
||
|
</tr>
|
||
|
</table>
|
||
|
</center>
|
||
|
</body>
|
||
|
</html>
|
||
|
|