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<h1 class="topictitle1">Prepare for your network environment</h1>
<div><p>To prepare for your network environment, you need to identify and
comply with the minimum network configuration required to set up an Operations
Console local console on a network (LAN) configuration.</p>
<div class="section"><div class="important"><span class="importanttitle">Important:</span> You need to install the LAN adapter for Operations
Console according to your iSeries™ model.</div>
If your server is new and you ordered a local console on a network configuration,
the adapter should already be configured for use by the server. The LAN adapter
should be dedicated for service tools. It is recommended that you restrict
LAN topologies for LAN-attached local consoles to a single, physical ring,
hub, switch, and router environment. In the event that the local console
on a network is used in a larger network topology, broadcast (DHCP), packet
filtering is always recommended. This might be as simple as connecting the
PC and server using a crossover cable or using an inexpensive hub with only
the PC and server attached. When you have only a single PC or small number
of devices connected to the server using a hub and these devices do not connect
to another network or the internet, you can then use any numeric numbers for
addresses. An example would be 1.1.1.x or 10.220.215.x (where x can be 2
through 255 but avoid x.x.x.1 which might cause problems in some hubs). If
however, you have a network in which many users share or the devices go to
the internet then you should consult a network administrator for addresses.</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Network security</h4><p>IBM<sup>®</sup> recommends treating the console over
a LAN connection with the same physical security considerations and controls
as a local console directly attached to the server or a twinaxial console.
For instance, consider configuring a local console on a network in a network
separate from the main network (or the company intranet) and strictly control
access to the machine acting as the console.</p>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">BOOTstrap Protocol</h4><p>A local Operations Console on
a network uses the BOOTstrap Protocol (BOOTP) to configure the server service
IP communications stack. The IP stack configuration plus server serial number
and partition ID is requested in the Operations Console configuration wizard.
The server broadcasts a BOOTP request. The Operations Console PC replies with
the information submitted during the configuration wizard. The server then
stores and uses the configuration information for the service IP communications
stack.</p>
<p>The Operations Console PC must be placed on a network that is
accessible by the server. This can be the same physical network or a network
that permits broadcast packets to flow. This is an initial setup requirement;
normal Operations Console operation does not require this. IBM recommends
that this setup occur on the same physical network.</p>
<p>The BOOTP request
carries the server serial number and partition ID. The server serial number
is used to assign the IP configuration information. If you are having problems
configuring the service IP communications stack, check that the Operations
Console PC is on the same physical network and the server serial number and
partition ID is correct in the configuration.</p>
<p>A local console
on a network (LAN) uses ports 2323, 3001, and 3002. To use Operations Console
in a different physical network the router and firewall must allow IP traffic
on these ports.</p>
<p>The success of BOOTP is dependent on the network hardware
used to connect the server and the PC. In some cases you may need an alternate
console device to configure the connection in DST. To use BOOTP the network
hardware used must be capable of AutoNegotiation of Speed and Duplex if using
the 2838 Ethernet Adapter for the Operations Console connection.</p>
</div>
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<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzajrplanconfig.htm" title="In order to plan for your configuration, you should find out the specific connectivity types allowed by the various Operations Console configurations. The scenarios included offer specific configurations examples to help you select a console configuration most suited to your needs. If you plan ahead, you can include additional features in your configuration.">Plan for your configuration</a></div>
</div>
<div class="relref"><strong>Related reference</strong><br />
<div><a href="rzajrbackupconsole.htm" title="Here are some suggestions if you would like to plan for a backup for your console:">Plan for your backup console</a></div>
<div><a href="rzajrhardwarereq.htm" title="You need to meet the following PC and iSeries hardware requirements for an Operations Console configuration.">Meet Operations Console hardware requirements</a></div>
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