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<title>Point to point virtual Ethernet</title>
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<h3 id="rzahqprivatelan">Point to point virtual Ethernet</h3>
<p><img src="delta.gif" alt="Start of change" />i5/OS&trade; needs a way to communicate with its integrated Windows
servers. This communication takes place over a point to point virtual Ethernet
network. When an integrated server is installed a special virtual network
is created between it and a controlling i5/OS partition. This network is called point
to point because it has only two endpoints, the integrated server and the iSeries&trade;, and also because, like a virtual Ethernet network, it is emulated within
the iSeries and no additional physical network adapters or cables are used.
In i5/OS, it is configured as an Ethernet line description with Port Number
value *VRTETHPTP.<img src="deltaend.gif" alt="End of change" /></p>
<p><img src="delta.gif" alt="Start of change" />When you run the Install Windows server (INSWNTSVR) command
it will configure a point to point virtual Ethernet.<img src="deltaend.gif" alt="End of change" /></p>
<p>You may wonder what makes a point to point virtual Ethernet connection
different from a virtual Ethernet network. The answer is that point to point
virtual Ethernet is configured differently and can only have two endpoints:
the iSeries and an integrated server. Point to point virtual Ethernet only
supports the TCP/IP protocol, and by default uses restricted IP addresses
in private domains, so the addresses are not passed through gateways or routers.</p>
<p><img src="delta.gif" alt="Start of change" />For Integrated xSeries&reg; Server (IXS) and Integrated xSeries Adapter
(IXA) attached xSeries servers, these addresses take the form of 192.168.xxx.yyy,
where (xxx and yyy can be from 1 to 2 digits.) For example, for an IXS that
is defined with hardware resource number LIN0<span class="bold">3</span>, the
IP address will be 192.168.<span class="bold">3</span>.yyy.<img src="deltaend.gif" alt="End of change" /></p>
<p><img src="delta.gif" alt="Start of change" />For iSCSI hardware, these addresses take the form of 192.168.xxx.yyy,
where xxx ranges from 100 to 254 and results in a unique class C network.
In our example, the i5/OS side of the point to point network will be given
the IP address 192.168.100.1, and the Windows side has 192.168.100.2. As
you define multiple line descriptions for the same hardware resource, yyy
is incremented.<img src="deltaend.gif" alt="End of change" /></p>
<p>You can allow the INSWNTSVR command to automatically assign these IP addresses
or manually configure them to prevent TCP/IP address collisions with other
hosts on the system.</p>
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