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<h1 class="topictitle1">PreparedStatement interface</h1>
<div><p></p>
<div class="section"><p>You can use a <a href="javadoc/com/ibm/as400/access/AS400JDBCPreparedStatement.html#NAVBAR_TOP"> PreparedStatement</a> object when an SQL statement
is going to be run many times. An SQL statement can be precompiled. A "prepared."
statement is an SQL statement that has been precompiled. This approach is
more efficient than running the same statement multiple times using a Statement
object, which compiles the statement each time it is run. In addition, the
SQL statement contained in a PreparedStatement object may have one or more
IN parameters. Use Connection.prepareStatement() to create PreparedStatement
objects.</p>
<p>The PreparedStatement object allows you to submit multiple
SQL commands as a single group to a database through the use of batch support.
You may improve performance by using batch support because processing a group
of operations is typically faster than processing them one at a time. For
more information about using batch support, see <a href="rzahhjdbcenhancev5r2.htm#rzahhjdbcenhancev5r2__as400jdbcstatementmethods">Enhancements
to JDBC support</a>.</p>
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<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Example: Using PreparedStatement</h4><p>The following example
shows how to use the PreparedStatement interface.</p>
<pre> // Connect to the server.
Connection c = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:as400://mySystem");
// Create the PreparedStatement
// object. It precompiles the
// specified SQL statement. The
// question marks indicate where
// parameters must be set before the
// statement is run.
PreparedStatement ps = c.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO MYLIBRARY.MYTABLE (NAME, ID) VALUES (?, ?)");
// Set parameters and run the
// statement.
ps.setString(1, "JOSH");
ps.setInt(2, 789);
ps.executeUpdate();
// Set parameters and run the
// statement again.
ps.setString(1, "DAVE");
ps.setInt(2, 456);
ps.executeUpdate();
// Close PreparedStatement and the
// Connection.
ps.close();
c.close();</pre>
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