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<h1 class="topictitle1">Work with triggers and constraints</h1>
<div><p>Triggers and constraints can be used to manipulate and manage data
in your database tables. These links describe different methods for adding
and using triggers and constraints.</p>
<p>A trigger is a type of stored procedure program that is automatically called
whenever a specified action is performed on a specific table. Triggers are
useful for keeping audit trails, for detecting exceptional conditions, for
maintaining relationships in the database, and for running applications and
operations that coincide with the change operation.</p>
<p>Constraints are restrictions or limitations that you place on your database.
Constraints are implemented at the table level. You can use constraints to
create referential integrity in your database.</p>
<p>You can work with triggers and constraints using <span class="keyword">iSeries™</span> Navigator,
SQL, or the traditional file interface. The following table shows the available
options for each task. Click the appropriate “X” for more information about
performing the task.</p>
<p>The <span class="keyword">iSeries</span> Navigator tasks
are also documented in the Online help. For more information about accessing <span class="keyword">iSeries</span> Navigator objects and using
Online help, see <a href="../rzatc/rzatccreateobj.htm"><span class="keyword">iSeries</span> Navigator database tasks</a>.</p>
<div class="p">
<div class="tablenoborder"><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="" width="100%" frame="border" border="1" rules="all"><thead align="left"><tr><th align="left" valign="top" width="25%" id="d0e51">Task</th>
<th align="center" valign="top" width="25%" id="d0e53"><span class="keyword">iSeries</span> Navigator</th>
<th align="center" valign="top" width="25%" id="d0e58">SQL</th>
<th align="center" valign="top" width="25%" id="d0e60">Traditional file interface</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Write an external trigger program</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../dbp/rbaforzahftrn.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "> </td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "><a href="../cl/addpftrg.htm">X</a></td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Add an external trigger</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../rzatc/rzatccreateobj.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "> </td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "><a href="../dbp/rbaforzahftrb.htm">X</a></td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Add an SQL trigger</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../rzatc/rzatccreateobj.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "><a href="../sqlp/rbafydb2triggers.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "> </td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Write an SQL trigger program</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../dbp/rbaforzahftrb.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "><a href="../sqlp/rbafysqltrig.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "> </td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Enable and disable a trigger</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../rzatc/rzatccreateobj.htm">X</a></td>
<td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "> </td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "><a href="../dbp/rbaforzahftrv.htm">X</a></td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Remove a trigger</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../rzatc/rzatccreateobj.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "><a href="../db2/rbafzmstdropst.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "><a href="../dbp/rbaforzahftrp.htm">X</a></td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Create a key constraint</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../rzatc/rzatccreateobj.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "><a href="../sqlp/rbafyconstex.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "><a href="../dbp/rbaforzahfcod.htm">X</a></td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Remove a key constraint</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../rzatc/rzatccreateobj.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "><a href="../sqlp/rbafyaddconstraints.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "><a href="../dbp/rbaforzahfcof.htm">X</a></td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Create a referential constraint</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../rzatc/rzatccreateobj.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "><a href="../sqlp/rbafyaddor.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "><a href="../dbp/rbaforzahfrce.htm">X</a></td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Enable and disable a referential constraint</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../rzatc/rzatccreateobj.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "> </td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "><a href="../dbp/rbaforzahfrcy.htm">X</a></td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Remove a referential constraint</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../rzatc/rzatccreateobj.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "><a href="../sqlp/rbafyaddor.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "><a href="../dbp/rbaforzahfrc0.htm">X</a></td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Create a check constraint</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../rzatc/rzatccreateobj.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "><a href="../sqlp/rbafycheckcon.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "><a href="../dbp/rbaforzahfcod.htm">X</a></td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Remove a check constraint</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../rzatc/rzatccreateobj.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "><a href="../sqlp/rbafycheckcon.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "><a href="../dbp/rbaforzahfcof.htm">X</a></td>
</tr>
<tr><td valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e51 ">Manage check pending constraints</td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e53 "><a href="../rzatc/rzatccheckpend.htm">X</a></td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e58 "> </td>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="25%" headers="d0e60 "> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzahfdbadmin.htm" title="See several topics that can help you to manage your database.">Database administration</a></div>
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