108 lines
6.8 KiB
HTML
108 lines
6.8 KiB
HTML
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE html
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PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
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<html lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">
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<head>
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<meta name="DC.Type" content="concept" />
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<meta name="DC.Title" content="Code globalized applications that use bidirectional data" />
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<meta name="abstract" content="When you are developing NLV-enabled applications, consider these restrictions in this topic." />
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<meta name="description" content="When you are developing NLV-enabled applications, consider these restrictions in this topic." />
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<meta name="DC.Relation" scheme="URI" content="rbagsccsidref.htm" />
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<meta name="DC.Relation" scheme="URI" content="rbagsbidi.htm" />
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<meta name="DC.Relation" scheme="URI" content="rbagsbidiguidechklist.htm" />
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<meta name="copyright" content="(C) Copyright IBM Corporation 1998, 2006" />
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./ibmdita.css" />
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./ic.css" />
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<title>Code globalized applications that use bidirectional data</title>
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</head>
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<body id="rbagsbidicodedispguide"><a name="rbagsbidicodedispguide"><!-- --></a>
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<!-- Java sync-link --><script language="Javascript" src="../rzahg/synch.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<h1 class="topictitle1">Code globalized applications that use bidirectional data</h1>
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<div><p>When you are developing NLV-enabled applications, consider these
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restrictions in this topic.</p>
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<ul><li>Bidirectional language display layout <p>The presentation of data should
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have a right-to-left orientation. Literals should appear on the right side
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of the fields that they describe. The following examples illustrate a U.S.
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English display with a left-to-right orientation and the same display in a
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right-to-left orientation.</p>
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<p><span class="uicontrol">Left-to-right layout of a U.S.
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English display</span> <br /><img src="rbags530.gif" alt="An illustration of the left-to-right layout of a U.S. English display" /><br /></p>
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<p><span class="uicontrol">Right-to-left
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layout of a U.S. English display</span> <br /><img src="rbags531.gif" alt="An illustration of the previous graphic in reversed (right-to-left) layout of a U.S. English display" /><br /></p>
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</li>
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<li>Long fields in bidirectional languages <p>Avoid defining input fields
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that span more than one line. When the field is displayed or printed as one
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entity, the result for bidirectional languages is not what the user intended.</p>
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</li>
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<li>Variable positioning in bidirectional languages <p>Your application must
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allow for variables to be in any order. For example, consider the following
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message in English:</p>
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<pre>File &1 in library &2 not found</pre>
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<p>When translated to another language, the message might look
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like this:</p>
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<pre>dnuof ton &2 yrarbil ni &1 eliF</pre>
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<p>In
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this case, variable 2 is positioned before variable 1.</p>
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</li>
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<li>CHECK(RL) and CHECK(RB) keywords with bidirectional languages <p>These
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options are valid only for display stations capable of right-to-left movement,
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and have the following restrictions:</p>
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<ul><li>Option indicators are not valid with cursor control codes.</li>
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<li>CHECK(RZ) and CHECK(RB) are not valid with these keywords.</li>
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<li>A field that spans more than one line gives a warning message.</li>
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<li>The check digit for modulus checking is the farthest-right byte in the
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field.</li>
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<li>CHECK(RL) applies to character fields only.</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li>Online information for bidirectional languages <p>The
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special bidirectional tags have a restriction. When combining online help
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information from several panel groups that do not have the same value for
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the BIDI tag, the user must use the hot key sequence to read the opposite
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orientation of the online help information.</p>
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</li>
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<li>CCSIDs for bidirectional languages <p>As bidirectional languages have
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special character sets that are unique, no exchange of data into other languages
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is feasible. You might need to use data mapping between EBCDIC
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and ASCII data streams, however. For example, you need data mapping between
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EBCDIC and ASCII data streams if you are using Distributed
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Relational Database Architecture™ (DRDA<sup>®</sup>).</p>
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<p>When exchanging data in a
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language that uses Latin characters and when special characters that are not
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part of the invariant character set are needed, use CCSID 00424 for Hebrew
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and CCSID 00420 for Arabic for data mapping to take place. For a list of supported
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CCSIDs, see CCSIDs.</p>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<p>See Work with bidirectional data for more information about bidirectional
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data. This topic also includes a checklist for bidirectional data that provides
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guidelines to follow when you create applications with bidirectional support.</p>
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</div>
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<div>
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<div class="familylinks">
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rbagsdevelopingappsprog.htm" title="As you develop your globalized applications, the national language version environment often requires that you pay additional attention to how you prepare and compile your code.">Programming considerations in globalized application design</a></div>
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</div>
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<div class="relconcepts"><strong>Related concepts</strong><br />
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<div><a href="rbagsccsidref.htm" title="Read this topic for useful information about CCSIDs on i5/OS.">CCSID reference information</a></div>
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<div><a href="rbagsbidi.htm" title="Arabic and Hebrew languages use an alphabet written and read from right to left. Numerics and Latin text imbedded in the right-to-left text are written and read from left to right; therefore, these languages are called bidirectional languages.">Work with bidirectional data</a></div>
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</div>
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<div class="relref"><strong>Related reference</strong><br />
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<div><a href="rbagsbidiguidechklist.htm" title="When you create an application with bidirectional support, follow the guidelines in this table.">Checklist: Bidirectional support guidelines</a></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</body>
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</html>
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