269 lines
6.9 KiB
HTML
269 lines
6.9 KiB
HTML
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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<html>
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
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<meta name="Copyright" content="Copyright (c) 2006 by IBM Corporation">
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<title>netdir_getbyaddr()--Translate a Netbuf Address to a Host</title>
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<!-- Begin Header Records ========================================== -->
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<!-- All rights reserved. Licensed Materials Property of IBM -->
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<!-- US Government Users Restricted Rights -->
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<!-- Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by -->
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<!-- GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. -->
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<!-- Change History: -->
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<!-- YYMMDD USERID Change description -->
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<!-- RPCMST SCRIPT A converted by B2H R4.1 (346) (CMS) by PMHALL at -->
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<!-- RCHVMW2 on 7 Oct 1998 at 23:43:14 -->
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<!-- Edited by Kersten Feb 02 -->
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<!-- End Header Records -->
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../rzahg/ic.css">
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</head>
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<body>
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<!-- Java sync-link -->
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<script language="Javascript" src="../rzahg/synch.js" type="text/javascript">
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</script>
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<a name="Top_Of_Page"></a>
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<h2>netdir_getbyaddr()--Translate a Netbuf Address to a Host</h2>
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<div class="box" style="width: 70%;">
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<br>
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Syntax<br>
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<!-- iddvc RMBR -->
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<br>
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<pre>
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#include <netdir.h>
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int netdir_getbyaddr(struct netconfig *nconf,
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struct nd_hostservlist
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**service,
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struct netbuf *netaddr);
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</pre>
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<br>
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Service Program Name: QZNFTRPC<br>
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<!-- iddvc RMBR -->
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<br>
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Default Public Authority: *USE<br>
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<!-- iddvc RMBR -->
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<br>
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Threadsafe: No<br>
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<!-- iddvc RMBR -->
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<br>
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</div>
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<p>The <strong>netdir_getbyaddr()</strong> function maps addresses into host
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names and service names.</p>
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<br>
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<h3>Parameters</h3>
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<dl>
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<dt><strong>nconf</strong> (Input) </dt>
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<dd>A pointer to a netconfig structure that is returned by either
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<strong>getnetconfig()</strong> or <strong>getnetconfigent()</strong>.<br><br></dd>
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<dt><strong>service</strong> (Output) </dt>
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<dd>A pointer to a list of service names.<br><br></dd>
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<dt><strong>netaddr</strong> (Input) </dt>
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<dd>A pointer to the address.</dd>
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</dl>
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<br>
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<h3>Authorities</h3>
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<p>No authorization is required.</p>
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<br>
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<h3>Return Value</h3>
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<table cellpadding="5">
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<!-- cols="5 95" -->
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>0</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>netdir_getbyaddr()</strong> was successful. A list of
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host names and service name pairs is returned in <em>service</em>.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>-1</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>netdir_getbyaddr()</strong> was not successful. The
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<em>nd_errno</em> (defined in <strong><netdir.h></strong>) is set to
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indicate the error.</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<br>
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<br>
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<h3>Error Conditions</h3>
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<p>If <strong>netdir_getbyaddr()</strong> is not successful, <em>nd_errno</em>
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usually indicates one of the following errors:</p>
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<table cellpadding="5">
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<!-- cols="25 75" -->
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[ND_BADARG]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Bad argument passed.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[ND_NO_DATA]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">The host name is a valid name but there is no corresponding IP
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address.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[ND_NOHOST]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">The host name that the user specified by the host address was
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not found.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[ND_NOMEM]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">Not enough memory left.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[ND_NO_RECOVERY]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">An unrecoverable error has occurred.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[ND_SYSTEM]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">A damaged object was encountered. The damaged object cannot be
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used.</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td align="left" valign="top"><em>[ND_TRY_AGAIN]</em></td>
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<td align="left" valign="top">The local server did not receive a response from an
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authoritative server. An attempt at a later time may succeed.</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<br>
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<br>
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<h3>Error Messages</h3>
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<table width="100%">
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<tr>
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<th align="left" valign="top">Message ID</th>
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<th align="left" valign="top">Error Message Text</th>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td width="15%" valign="top">CPF9872 E</td>
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<td width="85%" valign="top">Program or service program &1 in library
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&2 ended. Reason code &3.</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<br>
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<br>
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<h3>Usage Notes</h3>
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<p><strong>netdir_getbyaddr()</strong> is called with an address in the
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<em>netaddr</em> structure.</p>
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<p>The caller is responsible to free the storage allocated by
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<strong>netdir_getbyaddr()</strong> by using the function
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<strong>netdir_free()</strong>.</p>
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<br>
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<h3>Example</h3>
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<p>See <a href="../apiref/aboutapis.htm#codedisclaimer">Code disclaimer information</a>
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for information pertaining to code examples.</p>
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<p>The following example shows how <strong>netdir_getbyaddr()</strong> is
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used:</p>
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<pre>
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#include <netdir.h>
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void findhost(void)
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{
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void *handlep;
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struct netconfig *nconf;
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struct nd_hostservlist *nd_hostserv;
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struct netbuf nbuf;
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char uaddr[16];
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/* Initialize the network selection mechanism */
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if (handlep = setnetconfig()) == (void *)NULL)
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{
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exit(1);
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}
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/* Get the netconfig handle */
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if ((nconf = getnetconfig(handlep)) == (struct netconf *)NULL)
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{
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printf("Error getting the netconfig handle\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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memset(uaddr, NULL, 16);
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printf("Enter the host IP address appended by low and high order
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port numbers:\n");
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scanf("%s", uaddr);
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/* Convert universal address notation into transport-specific
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* address format.
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*/
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nbuf = uaddr2taddr(nconf, uaddr);
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/* Get the hostname from the address over the transport */
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/* provider specified in the netconfig structure */
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if (netdir_getbyaddr(nconf, &nd_hostserv, &nbuf)
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!= ND_OK)
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{
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printf("Cannot determine the host\n");
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exit(1);
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}
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printf("The host name is: %s\n",
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nd_hostserv->h_hostservs->h_host);
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printf("The Service is: %s\n", nd_hostserv->h_hostservs->h_serv);
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/* Free the netdir structure allocated by netdir_getbyname() */
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netdir_free(nd_hostserv, ND_HOSTSERVLIST);
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/* Release the netconfig handle allocated by set setnetconfig() */
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endnetconfig(handlep);
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}
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</pre>
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<br>
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<hr>
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API introduced: V4R2
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<hr>
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<table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" align="center">
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<tr align="center">
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<td valign="middle" align="center"><a href="#Top_Of_Page">Top</a> | <a href=
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"rpc1.htm">Remote Procedure Call (RPC) APIs</a> | <a href="aplist.htm">APIs by
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category</a></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</body>
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</html>
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