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<h1 class="topictitle1">Tape</h1>
<div><p>This topic describes the advantages and limitations of using tape
for storage. It makes some recommendations about when tape is a good choice
and when you should consider other media. It also provides planning, setup,
management, and troubleshooting information for stand-alone tape devices and
tape libraries.</p>
<p>Tape is probably the most common form of removable storage media for the iSeries™.
It has been around for some time, so it has been widely adopted and continues
to be popular.</p>
<p>Tape provides several advantages over other storage methods, including
the following:</p>
<ul><li><span class="uicontrol">Cost.</span> Tape is cost effective, when compared to
disk. While the cost of disk storage is falling, the cost of tape is also
falling on a per-gigabyte basis.</li>
<li><span class="uicontrol">Security.</span> It is easy to keep your data secure by
securely storing backups or copies at an off-site location. This also guards
against on-site data corruption from viruses, fire, natural disasters, accidental
deletions, and other data-loss incidents.</li>
<li><span class="uicontrol">Reusable.</span> You can rotate your tapes for backups,
which means that you have more than one set of tapes. When one set expires,
you can write over the data on it and use the media again.</li>
<li><span class="uicontrol">Capacity.</span> As the amount of data you create grows,
you can increase your capacity by simply adding additional tape volumes.</li>
</ul>
<p>While there are many advantages to using tape, there are also some drawbacks:</p>
<ul><li><span class="uicontrol">Durability.</span> Tape is reusable, but tapes do wear
out over time and require replacement. If they are not replaced when needed,
your data can be compromised.</li>
<li><span class="uicontrol">Sequential access to data.</span> Tapes give you access
to the data on them in the order in which that data was recorded. If you are
looking for a particular item on a tape, it might take some time to locate
it.</li>
</ul>
<p>The following topics provide information for single tape drives, tape autoloaders,
tape libraries, and cartridges. You can use this information to plan for,
set up, use, maintain, and troubleshoot a tape solution.</p>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Concept and planning</h4><ul><li>Types of tape solutions</li>
<li>Comparison of offline storage</li>
<li>Plan for a tape solution</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Installing and configuring</h4><ul><li>Install stand-alone tape devices</li>
<li>Install tape libraries</li>
<li>Configure tape libraries</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Use and maintenance</h4><ul><li>Use tape devices</li>
<li>Maintain tape resources</li>
<li>Example: Manage tape resources in a tape library</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Troubleshooting</h4><ul><li>Verify that your tape unit works correctly</li>
<li>Collect library information for problem analysis</li>
<li>Problem handling for tape libraries</li>
</ul>
<div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> IBM grants you a nonexclusive copyright
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<div>
<ul class="ullinks">
<li class="ulchildlink"><strong><a href="rzam4tapetypes.htm">Types of tape solutions</a></strong><br />
You can group types of tape solutions into two broad categories: single tape devices and automated tape devices.</li>
<li class="ulchildlink"><strong><a href="rzam4tapevsoptical.htm">Comparison of offline storage</a></strong><br />
Offline storage is data that you save on media that is separate from the server.</li>
<li class="ulchildlink"><strong><a href="rzam4plantape.htm">Plan for a tape solution</a></strong><br />
Several things need to be considered when planning for a tape solution.</li>
<li class="ulchildlink"><strong><a href="rzam4installstandalone.htm">Install stand-alone tape devices</a></strong><br />
The instructions for installing and configuring your tape device
vary based on which model of iSeries server you have and which type of tape device
you are installing.</li>
<li class="ulchildlink"><strong><a href="rzam4install.htm">Install tape libraries</a></strong><br />
The iSeries server
automatically configures and varies on an attached tape library.</li>
<li class="ulchildlink"><strong><a href="rzam4config.htm">Configure tape libraries</a></strong><br />
After you have set up the tape library and connected it to your
system, the iSeries server
automatically configures it.</li>
<li class="ulchildlink"><strong><a href="rzam4usetape.htm">Use tape devices</a></strong><br />
This topic provides general information about how to use your stand-alone tape device or tape library.</li>
<li class="ulchildlink"><strong><a href="rzam4tapebkgrnd.htm">Maintain tape resources</a></strong><br />
This section contains topics that provide information about how to keep your tape resources in good condition.</li>
<li class="ulchildlink"><strong><a href="rzam4scenario.htm">Example: Manage tape resources</a></strong><br />
This topic provides an example of how to manage tape resources.</li>
<li class="ulchildlink"><strong><a href="rzam4troubleshoot.htm">Troubleshoot tape resources</a></strong><br />
These topics provide information for troubleshooting your tape resources.</li>
</ul>
<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzam4overview.htm" title="As your company produces a greater volume of information, and as the value of that information grows, the methods you use to protect and preserve it become vital corporate strategies. Storage has gone from being a feature of a server to being an entity unto itself.">Storage solutions</a></div>
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