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<h1 class="topictitle1">Boot from the A and B IPL source</h1>
<div><p>A logical partition running Linux can start from either the A or
B IPL source.</p>
<div class="p">Linux must be installed on the server and previously loaded from a
different source before this option can be used. Administration authority
must be obtained before performing this task. For more information on how
to configure user profiles, refer to <a href="../rzait/rzaitauthority.htm">Logical partition authority</a> for more information. To
copy a kernel into the A or B IPL source, the /proc file system is used. The
command used to copy the kernel into the A IPL source is dd if=/path/to/vmlinux
of=/proc/iSeries/mf/A/vmlinux bs=4096. The command used to copy the kernel
into the B IPL source is dd if=/path/to/vmlinux of=/proc/iSeries/mf/B/vmlinux
bs=4096. The advantage of using this start source is that Linux starts faster.
A disadvantage is that the start source cannot be saved or restored. It is
also difficult to tell which IPL source has stored the kernel. If you need
to pass arguments to the kernel during start, you can modify the kernel command
line parameters either through the Work with partitions service tool on your i5/OS<sup>®</sup> primary
partition or through the /proc file system under Linux. </div>
<div class="section">Follow these steps to set the kernel command line:</div>
<ol><li class="stepexpand"><span>At the i5/OS command line, type <kbd class="userinput">STRSST</kbd> and
press <span class="uicontrol">Enter</span>.</span></li>
<li class="stepexpand"><span>From the Start Service Tools (STRSST) Sign On display, provide
the Service Tools user ID and password and press <span class="uicontrol">Enter</span>. </span> For more information on how to configure user profiles, refer to <a href="../rzait/rzaitauthority.htm">Logical partition
authority</a> for more information.</li>
<li class="stepexpand"><span>From the System Service Tools (SST) display, select option <span class="uicontrol">5</span> (Work
with servers) and press <span class="uicontrol">Enter</span>.</span></li>
<li class="stepexpand"><span>From the Work with System Partitions display, select option <span class="uicontrol">3</span> (Work
with partition configuration) and press <span class="uicontrol">Enter</span>.</span></li>
<li class="stepexpand"><span>From the Work with Partition configuration display, select option <span class="uicontrol">14</span> (Change
logical commands) next to the logical partition you want to modify and press <span class="uicontrol">Enter</span>.</span></li>
<li class="stepexpand"><span>From the Change Guest Environment Command Line Parameters display,
enter the new kernel command and press <span class="uicontrol">Enter</span>.</span></li>
</ol>
<div class="section"><p>To set the kernel command line through the /proc file system for
the A IPL source, use a variation of the following command: <kbd class="userinput">echo
-n "root=/dev/iSeries/vda1" &gt;&gt; /proc/iSeries/mf/A/cmdline</kbd></p>
<p>To
set the kernel command line through the /proc file system for the B IPL source,
use a variation of the following command: <kbd class="userinput">echo -n "root=/dev/iSeries/vda1"
&gt;&gt; /proc/iSeries/mf/B/cmdline</kbd></p>
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