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<h1 class="topictitle1">What is <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE?</h1>
<div><p><span class="keyword">i5/OS™</span> PASE is
an integrated runtime environment for AIX<sup>®</sup> applications running on <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span>.</p>
<p> It supports the application binary interface (ABI) of AIX,
and provides a broad subset of the support provided by AIX shared libraries, shells, and utilities. <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE supports the direct processing
of IBM<sup>®</sup> PowerPC<sup>®</sup> machine
instructions, so it does not have the drawbacks of an environment that only
emulates the machine instructions.</p>
<p><span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE applications:</p>
<ul><li>Can be written in C, C++, Fortran, or PowerPC assembler</li>
<li>Use the same binary executable format as AIX PowerPC applications</li>
<li>Run in an <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> job</li>
<li>Use <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> system functions,
such as file systems, security, and sockets </li>
</ul>
<p>Keep in mind that <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE
is not a UNIX<sup>®</sup> operating
system on <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span>. <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE is designed to run AIX programs
on <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> with little or
no change. Programs from any other environment, such as AIX or Linux<sup>®</sup>, need to
be written such that they can be compiled on AIX as the first step toward running in <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE. </p>
<p>The <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE integrated
run time runs on the Licensed Internal Code kernel on the iSeries™ server.
The system provides integration of many common <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> functions
across <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE and other
runtime environments (including ILE and Java™). <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE
implements a broad subset of AIX system calls. System support for <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE
enforces system security and integrity by controlling what memory an <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE program can access and
restricting it to use only unprivileged machine instructions.</p>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">Rapid application deployment with minimal effort</h4><p>In
many cases, your AIX programs can run in <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE
with little or no change. The level of AIX programming skills you need varies depending
on the design of your AIX program. In addition, by providing additional <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> application integration in
your program design (for instance, with CL commands), you can minimize configuration
concerns for your application users.</p>
<p><span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE
adds another porting option for solution developers who want to share in the
success of the <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> marketplace.
By providing a means to cut porting time significantly, <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE
can improve the time to market and return on investment for solutions developers.</p>
</div>
<div class="section"><h4 class="sectiontitle">A broad subset of AIX technology on <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span></h4><p><span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE implements an application
run time that is based on a broad subset of AIX technology, including:</p>
<ul><li>Standard C and C++ run time (both threadsafe and non-threadsafe)</li>
<li>Fortran run time (both threadsafe and non-threadsafe)</li>
<li><tt>pthreads</tt> threading package</li>
<li><tt>iconv</tt> services for data conversion</li>
<li>Berkeley Software Distributions (BSD) equivalent support</li>
<li>X Window System client support with Motif widget set</li>
<li>Pseudo terminal (PTY) support</li>
</ul>
<p>Applications are developed and compiled on an AIX workstation running a level of AIX that is compatible
with a level supported by <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE,
and then run on <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span>.</p>
<p>Alternatively,
you can install one of the supported compiler products in the <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE
environment to develop, compile, build, and run your applications completely
within <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE.</p>
<p><span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE also includes the Korn,
Bourne, and C shells and nearly 200 utilities that provide a powerful scripting
environment.</p>
<p><span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE
uses IBM investment
in a common processor technology for the AIX and <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> operating
systems. The PowerPC processor
switches from <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> mode
into AIX mode
to run an application in the <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE
run time.</p>
<p>Applications running in <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> PASE
are integrated with the <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> integrated
file system and DB2
Universal Database™ for iSeries. They can call (and be called by) Java and Integrated
Language Environment<sup>®</sup> (ILE) applications. In general, they can take advantage
of all aspects of the <span class="keyword">i5/OS</span> operations
environment, such as security, message handling, communication, and backup
and recovery. At the same time, they take advantage of application interfaces
that are derived from AIX interfaces.</p>
</div>
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<div>
<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzalfgetstart.htm" title="i5/OS Portable Application Solutions Environment (i5/OS PASE) enables you to run many of your AIX application binaries on i5/OS with little or no change, and effectively expands your platform solution portfolio.">Get started with i5/OS PASE</a></div>
</div>
<div class="relref"><strong>Related reference</strong><br />
<div><a href="rzalfcompileaix.htm" title="You can install one of the AIX compiler products that support installation in i5/OS PASE to compile your programs in the i5/OS PASE environment.">Compile your AIX source</a></div>
</div>
<div class="relinfo"><strong>Related information</strong><br />
<div><a href="../rzalc/pase.htm">i5/OS PASE shells and utilities</a></div>
</div>
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