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<h1 class="topictitle1">Merge</h1>
<div><p>A <dfn class="term">merge</dfn> operation is similar to a rejoin operation
except that it occurs when nodes that are partitioned begin communicating
again.</p>
<p>The partition may be a true partition in that cluster resource services
is still active on all nodes. However, some nodes cannot communicate with
other nodes due to a communication line failure. Or, the problem may be that
a node actually failed, but was not detected as a failure.</p>
<p>In the first case, the partitions are merged back together automatically
once the communication problem is fixed. This happens when both partitions
periodically try to communicate with the partitioned nodes and eventually
reestablish contact with each other. In the second case, cluster resource
services must be restarted on the failed node by starting the node from any
node in the cluster.</p>
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<ul class="ullinks">
<li class="ulchildlink"><img src="./delta.gif" alt="Start of change" /><strong><a href="rzaigconceptsmergeexample.htm">Example: Merge</a></strong><img src="./deltaend.gif" alt="End of change" /><br />
Merge operations can occur in several different situations.</li>
</ul>
<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <img src="./delta.gif" alt="Start of change" /><a href="rzaigconceptsevents.htm" title="Within a cluster several types events, actions, and services can occur.">Cluster events</a><img src="./deltaend.gif" alt="End of change" /></div>
</div>
<div class="relconcepts"><strong>Related concepts</strong><br />
<div><a href="rzaigconceptsrejoin.htm" title="Rejoin means to become an active member of a cluster after having been a nonparticipating member.">Rejoin</a></div>
<div><a href="rzaigtroubleshootpartitionerrors.htm" title="Certain cluster conditions are easily corrected. If a cluster partition has occurred, you can learn how to recover. This topic also tells you how to avoid a cluster partition and gives you an example of how to merge partitions back together.">Partition errors</a></div>
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<div class="reltasks"><strong>Related tasks</strong><br />
<div><a href="rzaigmanagestartnode.htm" title="Starting a cluster node starts cluster resource services on a node in the cluster. Beginning with cluster version 3, a node can start itself and will be able to rejoin the current active cluster, provided it can find an active node in the cluster.">Start a cluster node</a></div>
<div><a href="rzaigtroubleshootchangepartitionednodes.htm" title="Sometimes, a partitioned condition is reported when there really was a node outage. This can occur when cluster resource services loses communications with one or more nodes, but cannot detect if the nodes are still operational. When this condition occurs, a simple mechanism exists for you to indicate that the node has failed.">Change partitioned nodes to failed</a></div>
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