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<h1 class="topictitle1">Web crawling on HTTP Server </h1>
<div><p>This topic provides information about Web crawling and Web crawlers.</p>
<div class="important"><span class="importanttitle">Important:</span> Information
for this topic supports the latest PTF levels for HTTP Server for i5/OS .
It is recommended that you install the latest PTFs to upgrade to the latest
level of the HTTP Server for i5/OS. Some of the topics documented here are
not available prior to this update. See <a href="http://www-03.ibm.com/servers/eserver/iseries/software/http/services/service.html" target="_blank">http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/iseries/software/http/services/service.htm</a> <img src="www.gif" alt="Link outside Information Center" /> for more information. </div>
<p>A Web crawler is a program that finds a URL on another Web server. A "crawl"
is the Web crawler program following links within Web pages and downloading
HTML and text pages it finds. The Web crawler downloads files to your local
directory, and creates a document list. The document list and the files can
then be used to create a search index. The search results will link to the
actual URL that was found during the crawl. </p>
<div class="attention"><span class="attentiontitle">Attention:</span> The Web crawler downloads text and
HTML files to your iSeries™. The iSeries checks if sufficient memory
is available for a successful Web crawl, but it will not check for available
storage.</div>
<p>To crawl a Web site, you must specify attributes such as the document storage
directory, the URL to crawl, and so on. Alternately, you may start a crawl
using a URL and options object that you have already created using other forms.
A URL object contains a list of URLs. An options object contains crawling
attributes, such as the proxy server to use for each crawling session. </p>
<p>Some sites cannot be entered without some sort of authentication, such
as a userid and password, or certificate authentication. The web crawler has
the capacity to handle either case as long as you do the required set up.
</p>
<p>For a site requiring a userid and password, you must create a validation
list object, entering the URL, userid, and password. See <a href="rzaievallstsrch.htm">Set up validation lists for the Webserver search engine on HTTP Server</a> for more information. Then be sure to enter the validation
list object when you start crawling. See the <a href="../rzahu/rzahurzahu4abunderstanddc.htm">digital server certificate</a> information on
how to obtain certificate authentication. The digital certificate manager
can be used to obtain a new, or register an existing, certificate for any
secure server instance of the IBM<sup>®</sup> HTTP Server. </p>
<p>Building a document list by crawling Web sites always runs as a background
task and will take several minutes, at a minimum, to run, depending on the
maximum time you selected for the session to run, as well as other attributes
you have specified. </p>
<p>See <a href="rzaiedoclstsrch.htm#crawl">Build the document list by crawling a URL</a> for information
on how to use the Web crawler with the <span>IBM Web Administration for i5/OS™ interface</span>.</p>
</div>
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<div class="familylinks">
<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rzaieconcepts.htm" title="This topic provides concepts of functions on HTTP Server and IBM Web Administration for i5/OS interface.">Concepts of functions of HTTP Server</a></div>
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