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<meta name="abstract" content="If the performance of your program degrades as it runs for a longer period of time, you may have erroneously coded a memory leak. You can use the Java Watcher to help you debug your program and locate memory leaks by performing Java application heap analysis and object create profiling over time." />
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<h1 class="topictitle1">Find memory leaks</h1>
<div><p>If the performance of your program degrades as it runs for a longer
period of time, you may have erroneously coded a memory leak. You can use
the Java™ Watcher
to help you debug your program and locate memory leaks by performing Java application
heap analysis and object create profiling over time.</p>
<p>For more details, see <a href="http://www.ibm.com/eserver/iseries/support/i_dir/idoctor.nsf/jw.html" target="_blank">JavaWatcher</a>.</p>
<p>You can also use the Analyze Java Virtual Machine (ANZJVM) control language
command to find object leaks. ANZJVM finds object leaks by taking two copies
of the garbage collection heap that are separated by a specified time interval.
To find object leaks, you would look at the number of instances of each class
in the heap. Classes that have an unusually high number of instances should
be noted as possibly leaking.</p>
<p>You should also note the change in number of instances of each class between
the two copies of the garbage collection heap. If the number of instances
of a class continually increases, that class should be noted as possibly leaking.
The longer the time interval between the two copies, the more certainty you
have that objects are actually leaking. By running ANZJVM a series of times
with a larger time interval, you should be able to diagnose with a high degree
of certainty what is leaking. </p>
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="debug.htm" title="To debug Java programs from the i5/OS command line, select one of the options listed here.">Debug Java programs from an i5/OS command line</a></div>
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