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<TITLE>Reducing iSeries IPL Time</TITLE>
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<A NAME="HDRPARENT"><H2>Reducing iSeries<SUP>(TM)</SUP> IPL Time</H2></A>
<P> This report describes ways you can control how long it takes to start your
iSeries server. The Initial Program Load (IPL) for an iSeries server is made
up of three major stages. First the hardware is powered up, second the
Licensed Internal Code is initialized, and third the operating system is
started. This report focuses on performance aspects of operating system IPLs that
change based on how you configure and use your system.
<P>A normal IPL occurs after the system is powered down with the Power
Down System (PWRDWNSYS) command and no jobs have ended abnormally. All other
IPLs are abnormal for i5/OS. An abnormal IPL takes longer because of
additional recovery and verification needed.
Message CPI091D (<i>Previous ending abnormal, reason code &amp;1</i>) is sent
to the history log during an abnormal IPL. This message gives the reason
why the system end was abnormal. If you cannot use the Power Down System
command to end the system, use option <u>7=Delayed power off</u> from the
panel or service tools. Avoid using <u>8=Immediate power off</u> or
<u>3=IPL restart</u> as they can cause a significantly longer abnormal IPL.
<P>The following areas have an impact on IPL performance:
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<P><STRONG>Jobs</STRONG>
<BR>
Cleaning up jobs and spooled files. Starting jobs and preparing an runtime environment.
<P><STRONG>File systems </STRONG>
<BR>
Recovering database files, journals, and directories. Mounting file
systems. ASPs and independent ASPs.
<P><STRONG>Configuration</STRONG>
<BR>
Recovering user profiles and libraries. Varying on devices.
Setting IPL attributes.</P>
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<P>
Following are suggestions that could reduce your IPL time.
Some of these suggestions could have an effect on runtime performance
or ease of operating your system.
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<b>View this report</b><br>
<img src="filetype.gif" alt=""><a href="ipla3.pdf" target="_">PDF version</a> (146 KB)<br>(Web only)<p>
<b>Author</b><br>
Mike Russell<br>
<p>
<b>Published date</b><br>
May 2004<p>
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