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<meta name="DC.Title" content="Example 5: Select records using the Open Query File (OPNQRYF) command" />
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<title>Example 5: Select records using the Open Query File (OPNQRYF) command</title>
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<h1 class="topictitle1">Example 5: Select records using the Open Query File (OPNQRYF) command</h1>
<div><p>This example shows how to select records using multiple fields
of the Open Query File (OPNQRYF) command.</p>
<div class="section"><div class="p">Assume that you want to process all records in which either the <em>Amt</em> field
is equal to zero, or the <em>Lstdat</em> field (YYMMDD order in character format)
is equal to or less than 88-12-31. You can specify: <pre>OVRDBF FILE(FILEA) SHARE(*YES)
OPNQRYF FILE(FILEA) QRYSLT('AMT *EQ 0 *OR LSTDAT +
*LE "88-12-31" ')
CALL PGM(PGMC)
CLOF OPNID(FILEA)
DLTOVR FILE(FILEA)</pre>
</div>
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<div class="section"><div class="p">This example also works if the <em>LSTDAT</em> field has a date
data type. The <em>LSTDAT</em> field can be in any valid date format; however,
the job default date format must be YYMMDD and the job default date separator
must be the dash (). <div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> For any character representation of a date in
one of the following formats, MMDDYY, DDMMYY, YYMMDD, or Julian, the job default
date format and separator must be the same to be recognized.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="p">If variables are used, the QRYSLT parameter is typed as follows: <pre>QRYSLT('AMT *EQ ' *CAT &amp;VARAMT *CAT ' *OR +
LSTDAT *LE "' *CAT &amp;VARDAT *CAT '"')</pre>
or, typed in reverse
order: <pre>QRYSLT('"' *CAT &amp;VARDAT *CAT '" *GT LSTDAT *OR ' +
*CAT &amp;VARAMT *CAT ' *EQ AMT')</pre>
</div>
</div>
<div class="section"><div class="note"><span class="notetitle">Note:</span> </div>
<p>The &amp;VARAMT variable must be defined
as a character type. If the variable is passed to your control language (CL)
program as a numeric type, you must convert it to a character type to allow
concatenation. You can use the Change Variable (CHGVAR) command to do this
conversion.</p>
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<div class="parentlink"><strong>Parent topic:</strong> <a href="rbafodynsrsex.htm" title="These topics provide examples of selecting records using the Open Query File (OPNQRYF) command.">Select records using the Open Query File (OPNQRYF) command</a></div>
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