ibm-information-center/dist/eclipse/plugins/i5OS.ic.apis_5.4.0.1/qc3gendk.htm

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<title>Generate Diffie-Hellman Key Pair (QC3GENDK, Qc3GenDHKeyPair)</title>
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<h2>Generate Diffie-Hellman Key Pair (QC3GENDK, Qc3GenDHKeyPair)</h2>
<div class="box" style="width: 80%;">
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Required Parameter Group:<br>
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<br>
<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="10%">1</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="60%">D-H parameters</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Input</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Char(*)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="10%">2</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="60%">Length of D-H parameters</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Input</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Binary(4)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="10%">3</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="60%">Cryptographic service provider</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Input</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Char(1)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="10%">4</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="60%">Cryptographic device name</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Input</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Char(10)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="10%">5</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="60%">D-H algorithm context token</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Output</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Char(8)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="10%">6</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="60%">D-H public key</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Output</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Char(*)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="10%">7</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="60%">Length of area provided for D-H
public key</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Input</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Binary(4)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="10%">8</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="60%">Length of D-H public key
returned</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Output</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Binary(4)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" valign="top" width="10%">9</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="60%">Error code</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">I/O</td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="15%">Char(*)</td>
</tr>
</table>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Service Program Name: QC3DH<br>
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<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Default Public Authority: *USE<br>
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<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;Threadsafe: Yes<br>
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<br>
</div>
<p>Diffie-Hellman (D-H) is a public key algorithm used for producing a shared
secret key. It is described in RFC 2631 and Public Key Cryptography Standard
(PKCS) #3. The Generate Diffie-Hellman
Key Pair (OPM, QC3GENDK; ILE, Qc3GenDHKeyPair) API generates a
Diffie-Hellman (D-H) private/public key pair. The key pair is used to create a
shared secret key using the <a href="qc3calds.htm">Calculate Diffie-Hellman
Secret Key (OPM, QC3CALDS; ILE, Qc3CalculateDHSecretKey) API</a>. The key pair
can not be used for data encryption or signing.</p>
<p>Information on cryptographic standards can be found in the <a href=
"qc3crtax.htm">Create Algorithm Context (OPM, QC3CRTAX; ILE,
Qc3CreateAlgorithmContext)</a> API documentation.</p>
<br>
<h3>Authorities and Locks</h3>
<dl>
<dt><strong>Required API authority</strong></dt>
<dd>*USE<br>
<br>
</dd>
<dt><strong>Required device description authority</strong></dt>
<dd>*USE<br>
<br>
</dd>
</dl>
<br>
<h3>Required Parameter Group</h3>
<dl>
<dt><strong>D-H parameters</strong></dt>
<dd>INPUT; CHAR(*)
<p>The ASN.1 BER encoded D-H parameters.<br>
These parameters are obtained from the <a href="qc3gendp.htm">Generate
Diffie-Hellman Parameters (OPM, QC3GENDP; ILE, Qc3GenDHParms) API</a> or from
another party.</p>
</dd>
<dt><strong>Length of D-H parameters</strong></dt>
<dd>INPUT; BINARY(4)
<p>The length of the D-H parameters.</p>
</dd>
<dt><strong>Cryptographic service provider</strong></dt>
<dd>INPUT; CHAR(1)
<p>The cryptographic service provider (CSP) that will perform the D-H
operations (both generate D-H key pair and calucalte D-H secret key).</p>
<table width="95%">
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="5%"><strong>0</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top" width="95%">Any CSP.<br>
The system will choose an appropriate CSP to perform the D-H operations.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>1</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Software CSP.<br>
The system will perform the D-H operations using software. If the requested
algorithm is not available in software, an error is returned.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="left" valign="top"><strong>2</strong></td>
<td align="left" valign="top">Hardware CSP.<br>
The system will perform the D-H operations using cryptographic hardware. If the
requested algorithm is not available in hardware, an error is returned. A
specific cryptographic device can be specified using the cryptographic device
name parameter. If the cryptographic device is not specified, the system will
choose an appropriate one.</td>
</tr>
</table>
</dd>
<dd><br>
</dd>
<dt><strong>Cryptographic device name</strong></dt>
<dd>INPUT; CHAR(10)
<p>The name of a cryptographic device description.<br>
This parameter is valid when the cryptographic service provider parameter
specifies 2 (hardware CSP). Otherwise, this parameter must be blanks or the
pointer to this parameter set to NULL.</p>
</dd>
<dt><strong>D-H algorithm context token</strong><br>
</dt>
<dd>OUTPUT; CHAR(8)
<p>The area to store the token for the created D-H algorithm context.<br>
The D-H parameters and private key will be stored in the context upon
completion of this operation. This token should be supplied on the <a href=
"qc3calds.htm">Calculate Diffie-Hellman Secret Key (OPM, QC3CALDS; ILE,
Qc3CalculateDHSecretKey) API</a>. Once the D-H secret key has been
calculated, you should destroy the D-H algorithm context using the
<a href="qc3desax.htm">Destroy Algorithm Context (OPM, QC3DESAX;
ILE, Qc3DestroyAlgorithmContext) API</a>.</p>
</dd>
<dt><strong>D-H public key</strong></dt>
<dd>OUTPUT; CHAR(*)
<p>The area to store the D-H public key.<br>
The D-H public key must be given to the party with whom the secret key will be
shared.</p>
</dd>
<dt><strong>Length of area provided for D-H public key</strong></dt>
<dd>INPUT; BINARY(4)
<p>The length of the D-H public key parameter in bytes.<br>
The size of the public key will be no greater than the key size. (See <a href=
"qc3gendp.htm">Generate Diffie-Hellman Parameters (OPM, QC3GENDP; ILE,
Qc3GenDHParms) API</a>.) Because key size is normally specified in bits, divide
that value by 8 to obtain the length of area needed for the D-H public key.</p>
</dd>
<dt><strong>Length of D-H public key returned</strong></dt>
<dd>OUTPUT; BINARY(4)
<p>The length of the generated D-H public key returned in the D-H public key
parameter.<br>
If the length of area provided is too small, an error will be generated and no
data will be returned in the D-H public key parameter.</p>
</dd>
<dt><strong>Error code</strong></dt>
<dd>I/O; CHAR(*)
<p>The structure in which to return error information.<br>
For the format of the structure, see <a href="../apiref/error.htm#hdrerrcod">Error Code
Parameter</a>.</p>
</dd>
</dl>
<br>
<h3>Error Messages</h3>
<table cellpadding="5">
<tr>
<th align="left" valign="top">Message ID</th>
<th align="left" valign="top">Error Message Text</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="15%">CPF24B4 E</td>
<td valign="top" width="85%">Severe error while addressing parameter list.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">CPF3C1E E</td>
<td valign="top">Required parameter &amp;1 omitted.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">CPF3CF1 E</td>
<td valign="top">Error code parameter not valid.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">CPF9872 E</td>
<td valign="top">Program or service program &amp;1 in library &amp;2 ended. Reason code &amp;3.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">CPF9DCB E</td>
<td valign="top">Length of D-H (Diffie-Hellman) parameters not valid.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">CPF9DD6 E</td>
<td valign="top">Length of area provided for output data is too small.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">CPF9DDA E</td>
<td valign="top">Unexpected return code &amp;1.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">CPF9DDB E</td>
<td valign="top">The key string or Diffie-Hellman parameter string is not valid.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">CPF9DDC E</td>
<td valign="top">D-H (Diffie-Hellman) parameters not valid.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">CPF9DEC E</td>
<td valign="top">Cryptographic service provider not valid.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">CPF9DF8 E</td>
<td valign="top">Cryptographic device name not valid.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">CPF9DF9 E</td>
<td valign="top">Cryptographic device not found.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">CPF9DFD E</td>
<td valign="top">Not authorized to device.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top">CPF9DFE E</td>
<td valign="top">Cryptographic device not available.</td>
</tr>
</table>
<br>
<br>
<hr>
API introduced: V5R3
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